南方日报讯 （记者/毕嘉琪）近日，国家教育部网站针对即将到来的新学期颁发了30条“监管令”，对幼儿园到高校在内的各级学校的办学准则进行严格规范。记者看到，教育部除了对幼儿园和中小学择校乱收费的行为再次命令禁止外，更明确坚决制止“奥数”等各种学科竞赛、特长评级与学校录取相挂钩的行为，而设置或变相设置中小学重点班也被“叫停”。

Southern daily - （Reporter/BiJiaQi）recently，National ministry of education website for the upcoming new semester awarded the article 30“Supervision order”，To kindergarten to university at all levels, the school standards strictly regulate。The reporter sees，The ministry of education in addition to kindergarten and primary and middle school school collects fees in disorder behavior order prohibits again outside，More specific resolutely put a stop to“aoshu”Of course contests、Expertise rating and school admission related behavior，And set or in disguised form setting primary and secondary school major work class was also“called”。

　　中小学不得设置或变相设置重点班 Primary and secondary schools may not be set or in disguised form setting major work class

　　根据“监管令”，义务教育阶段中小学不得采取任何形式的考试、考核、测试选拔学生，禁止举办与入学挂钩的培训班。值得关注的是，“奥数”等各种学科竞赛、特长评级与学校录取相挂钩的行为也被坚决制止，并不得设置或变相设置重点班。

According to“Supervision order”，Primary and middle school compulsory education stage shall not take any form of exam、assessment、Test selection students，Ban with entrance hook held training。There is concern，“aoshu”Of course contests、Expertise rating and school admission related behavior was also resolutely put a stop to，And may not be set or in disguised form setting major work class。

　　有分析认为，“奥数热”是优质学位不足的一个缩影，对于家长和学校来说，这个“奥数”灭了，可能又会有换上马甲的“奥数”出现。因此，相比于下“禁令”，相关部门更需要从资金和政策上保障，促进教育资源分配公平。

Have analyzed that，“Aoshu heat”Quality is a miniature of the insufficient degree，For parents and schools speaking，this“aoshu”out，They will probably have the change ma3 jia3“aoshu”appear。therefore，Compared to the“ban”，Related departments need more from the fund and policy guarantee，To promote the education resources allocation fairness。

　各级学校须设收费公示栏 Schools at all levels shall set GongShiLan charge

　　在教育部此番公布的“禁令”中，对各级学校的收费项目都进行了详细认定，并要求各校严格执行教育收费公示制度：各级学校必须设立收费公示栏、公示牌、公示墙等，并公布投诉电话。

In the ministry of education and the published“ban”in，Schools at all levels to charging projects are carried on the detailed determination，And ask the schools strictly implement the system of public education fees：Schools at all levels must set up GongShiLan charge、GongShiPai、Public wall, etc，And published complaints telephone。

　　对于幼儿园而言，除了不得在保教费外以开办实验班、特色班、兴趣班、课后培训班和亲子班等特色教育为名向幼儿家长另行收取费用，以及不得以任何名义向幼儿家长收取与入园挂钩的赞助费、捐资助学费、建园费、教育成本补偿费等费用外，幼儿园更不得要求家长统一购买各种幼儿教材、读物和教辅材料。

For in the kindergarten，In addition to religion may not be in the fee to open experimental class、Characteristic class、interest、After-school classes and parent-child classes and other characteristic education as parents to children, collect fees shall be separately，And in any name to child parents collect and into the garden hook as sponsor fee、Donated tuition funding、Opening of the fee、Education cost compensation fees, etc，Kindergarten parents more shall not be required to buy all kinds of unified teaching children、Reading material and reference。

　　对于中小学，教育部特别强调要治理教辅之乱和违规补课，提出禁止地方政府及有关部门向学校摊派教辅材料，禁止学校和教师强制或变相强制学生统一订购或到指定书店购买任何教辅材料；不得对学生实行有偿补课，不得组织学生参加社会举办的文化课补习班。坚决纠正和整治个别学校教师课上故意少讲，课下有偿补课的恶劣做法。

For primary and secondary school，The ministry of education with particular emphasis on management to revising the confusion and illegal make up a missed lesson，It to ban the local government and relevant departments to apportion the school teaching materials，The school and teacher forced or in disguised form forced students unified order or to specify the bookstore to buy any teaching materials；Not to make up a missed lesson shall be paid for the students，Shall not organize students to participate in social at the literacy class cram school。We must resolutely and improvement of individual school teacher class deliberately speak less，After class paid make up a missed lesson bad practice。

　　在高等教育阶段，通知则要求保持学生食堂饭菜价格稳定，保证一定数量的低价菜和免费汤供应。

In the higher education stage，Notice is to keep student canteen food price stability，Ensure that a certain number of low-cost food and free soup supply。