文继华发放新课本。

WenJiHua issue new textbooks.

只有10名学生的建闸小学开学了，校长文继华 Only 10 students build brake elementary school begins,The headmaster WenJiHua

“孤岛小学”坚守23载 "Island elementary school"Stick to 23 load

　　“一年级的学生来学校领新书了。”3日下午，(山东)微山县南阳镇建闸村村委的大喇叭响起来。家长们陆续带着孩子来到建闸小学校长文继华处领课本，拿到课本后，孩子们如饥似渴地翻看起来。这个只有一名教师和10名学生的“孤岛小学”，终于能够顺利开学了。

"The students of grade one to school brought a new book."3 days afternoon,(shandong)WeiShanXian nanyang town village built brake seat in big horn sounded.Parents with children to have built brake primary school principals WenJiHua place bring textbooks,Get books,The children thirstily through up.This is a teacher and ten students"Island elementary school",Finally it can successfully begins.

　　暑假前，文继华得到镇上通知，说要撤销建闸小学。消息很快在村里传开，撤销建闸小学的消息在这个夹在独山湖、昭阳湖和微山湖三湖中间，总面积只有0.9平方公里的建闸村里引起轩然大波。

Before summer vacation,WenJiHua get town notice,Said to withdraw built brake elementary school.The news soon spread in the village,Cancel built brake elementary school news in this clip in dushan lake/Zhaoyang lake and weishan lake among the sanhu,A total area of only 0.9 square kilometers in the village built brake caused a storm in a teacup.

　　家长们领着六七岁的孩子一遍遍找到文继华，问今年学校到底开不开学。文继华和建闸村村委的干部们又一遍遍向上级咨询，学校到底办不办。

Parents took six or seven years old children would find WenJiHua,Ask not what the school this year to open.WenJiHua and built brake village cadres over the seat and to superior consultation,What school do not to do.

　　从1989年来到孤岛上的建闸小学教书，文继华就和这所小学的孩子们牵在一起，不管是以前一个人“全能冠军”般教授一到五年级的课程，还是现在一个人守着只有10个孩子的学校。

From 1989 to the island built brake elementary school,WenJiHua and this primary school children pulling together,Whether a man before"All-around champion"Professor as one to five grade course,Is now a man keep the only 10 children's school.

　　9月1日下午，文继华从南阳镇教委得到确切通知，因家长们态度坚决，学校还要办下去。整个暑假都悬着的心终于放了下来，文继华很高兴。2日一早去订了10份教材。3日下午2点多，语文、数学、音乐、美术课本坐了1个多小时的船，终于到了文继华的家门口。

On September 1, afternoon,WenJiHua from nanyang town education commission to get exact notice,Because the parents attitude firmly,The school also BanXiaQu.The whole summer hanging heart finally put down,WenJiHua very happy.2 day early in the morning to order 10 a teaching material.3, more than 2 PM,Chinese/mathematics/music/Art textbook sit for more than an hour of the ship,WenJiHua finally came home.

　　7岁的康康趴在床上睡觉，在院子里晒荷叶的爸爸听见村里的广播，把儿子叫起来，让他去领教材。康康打了个骨碌儿从床上爬起来，来不及穿小褂，一溜烟儿跑到学校里。

The age of seven kangkang lie prone on the bed,In the courtyard sun lotus leaf's father heard the broadcast,The son call up,Let him go to bring textbooks.Kangkang made a bone son out of bed,Too late worn shirt,Swiftly son ran to school.

　　康康还没有学识字，名字也不知道怎么写。翻着花花绿绿的语文课本，康康觉得新奇，但又有些迷茫。而对于上学读书，他却从爸爸那里得到坚决的支持，“不读书认字就像傻瓜一样，肯定要上学。”

Kangkang is not learning words,Name also don't know how to write.Turn the colourful Chinese textbook,Kang kang think novel,But some confusion.For the school,But he got from father firmly support,"Don't read reading is like a fool,Must go to school."

　　同康康一样，今年入学的10个孩子都没有接受过学前教育，最基本的ABC也没有学过，甚至连握笔的姿势都不会。开学的前一个月，文继华总觉得压力很大，眼前这些捧着新课本的娃娃们都要一笔一画手把手地教起。

With kangkang as,This year the school 10 children are not received preschool education,The most basic ABC also had not learned,Even holding the pen position will not.The previous months,WenJiHua always feel under a lot of pressure,The sight of holding the new textbooks dolls are to a sum of a painting used to hold your hands and teach up.

　　新学期要开始了，文继华觉得最要紧的事，就是把已经成了危房的教室维修或者重建一下，给学校建个院墙，“那样孩子在学校里就更安全了。”

The new term will begin,WenJiHua think the most important thing,Is has become a dangerous house classroom repair or rebuild it,Build a wall to the school,"That school children are more safe."

一人“盘活”两所小学 A man"Revitalize the"Two primary schools

　　1962年出生的文继华，因家里生活困难，同村里大部分孩子一样，11岁才开始上一年级。当时的建闸小学还叫建闸联中，一排10间的教室有小学和初中，9名老师给村里100多名学生上课。而到了文继华读初中时，建闸村只剩下小学，孩子们都要去10里外的渡口上学。家长们划着桨，20多个孩子坐在一艘木船上，晃晃悠悠3个多小时才能到学校。

Born in 1962 WenJiHua,Because his family life difficult,Most of the children with the village,11 years of age began to were in grade one last year.The built brake elementary school also called built brake league in,A row between 10 classroom has elementary school and junior high school,Nine teacher give the village more than 100 students in class.By WenJiHua read junior high school,Build brake village only primary school,The children are going to 10 miles away ferry to go to school.Parents struck oar,More than 20 children sitting on a wooden ship,Swaying more than three hours to get to school.

　　带足一个星期吃的地瓜面，揣上4块钱，建闸村的学生在学校过完一星期才能回趟家。而赶上刮风下雨的天气，大人们没法赶着船来接学生，带来的粮食也吃完了，文继华只能向中学的老师借些粮食，或者跟着老师喝些面条汤。在电灯还没有普及到学校的年代，文继华在煤油灯的光亮下做着未来的梦，“一定要考出去，改变现在艰苦的生活。”

Bring enough for a week to eat sweet potato surface,Chuai 4 dollars on,Build brake village of students in the school had a week to go back to home.And catch up with the wind and rain weather,Adults can't catch a ship to meet students,Bring food also finished,WenJiHua only to middle school teacher borrow some food,Or follow the teacher have some noodles soup.In the electric light has not spread to the school s,In the light of the WenJiHua kerosene lamps do the future dream,"Must take an examination of out,Change now hard life."

　　1985年从微山县第一农技中学毕业后，文继华被分配到微山县南阳镇南店子小学。已经停课的南店子小学因为新老师的到来，一到五年级的学生重新聚集在教室里。每天给5个年级轮流上课，备课到晚上12点成了文继华的“必修课”。4年后，南店子小学撤销，文继华回到自己的村庄，停课3年的建闸小学重新开了张。家长们把早已过了入学年龄的孩子们送到学堂，学校又从村里招来5名代课教师，拥有50多名孩子的建闸小学又恢复了之前的热闹。

1985 from the first WeiShanXian technique after graduating from high school,WenJiHua was assigned to WeiShanXian nanyang town south shop stocks elementary school.Have closed south shop stocks because of the arrival of the new primary school teacher,One to five grade students to gather in the classroom.A day to five grade class in turn,Prepares a lesson 12 PM became the WenJiHua"Compulsory course".Four years later,South shop stocks elementary school revoked,WenJiHua back to their villages,Closed 3 years built brake elementary school to open a.The parents are school age children to school,The school and from the village recruit five substitute teachers,With more than 50 children's built brake elementary school again before the lively.

看到孩子，就舍不得离开 See their children,It is reluctant to leave

　　从1989年到2012年的23年间，建闸小学逐渐从5个年级缩减为现存的1个年级。学校的老师们有的离开了，有的清退了，却再也没有新老师来到这里。

From 1989 to 2012, 23 years,Build brake elementary school from five grade gradually reduced to the existing one grade.School teachers some left,Some to repel the,There was no new teacher here.

　　文继华是校长，也是孩子们的语文老师、数学老师、体育老师……20多年来，他教出的学生考上大学，读了研究生。每到过年，学生们来看老师，文继华总是格外有成就感。但看着四周被湖水围住的村落和只剩下10张课桌的教室，他也动摇过，想着走出去。

WenJiHua is the headmaster,Also the children's Chinese teacher/Mathematics teacher/Sports teacher……For more than twenty years,He taught the students pass the college entrance examination,Read a graduate student.Every New Year's day,The students came to see the teacher,WenJiHua always particularly with a sense of accomplishment.But looking around the lake surrounded by the village and only 10 desks in the classroom,He also wavered,Thinking of going out.

　　3年前，文继华的妻子得了肾病综合征，为了不耽误孩子上课，他常常要妻子坚持到周六，才能开船带她就医。今年清明节前，妻子突发疾病，文继华开船带着妻子赶去南阳镇，没走到一半，船突然熄了火。返回村里换了一条船，没到地方又坏了，最后不得不向朋友再借一条船。

Three years ago,WenJiHua wife get nephrotic syndrome,In order not to delay the child attends class,He often have a wife to insist on Saturday,To set sail take her go to a doctor.This year before the qing,His wife burst disease,WenJiHua sail with wife cast to nanyang town,Don't walk to a half,The ship suddenly out fire.To return to the village in a boat,Not to place is broken again,Finally had to ask my friend to borrow a boat.

　　一路上换了3次船，文继华看着躺在船上不动的妻子，心里很是恼火，“出去一趟这么不方便，得出去了，不在这儿教书了。”

All the way in the 3 boat,WenJiHua looked at lying in the ship fixed wife,The heart is very angry,"So it is not convenient to go out a trip,Have to go out,The teaching is not here."

　　可是，回到学校看见孩子，文继华又把离开的念头打消了，“我走了，这些孩子怎么办？”

but,Saw the child back to school,WenJiHua and leave out of the idea,"I walked,These children do?"

　　家人、朋友都劝过他离开，上大学的儿子也劝他离开，“年纪大了，调去其他学校，教一门轻松的课。”文继华也想过，但最后还是没有离开。村里的老百姓都希望他留下，村里的孩子也需要他教课。有村民说，文继华把青春都留在了建闸，他只是回一句，“都是为了孩子。”

family/Friends advised him to leave,The son of the university also advised him to leave,"old,Transferred to other schools,Teach a relaxed class."WenJiHua also thought,But in the end still didn't leave.The village people all hope that he left,The village children also need to teach him.Have the villagers said,The youth WenJiHua in the building gate,He is just back to a,"All for the sake of the children."

　　每年县里都招不少新老师，但没有老师愿意来建闸小学。文继华说着，还有10年就要退休了，“未来10年，我盼着有新老师过来，等到退休了，其他老师可以把建闸小学继续办下去，那样我就能休息休息。如果没有新老师调过来，我就要坚持到底，退了休再发挥余热。”(记者 黄广华 韩伟杰)

Every year the county are called a lot of the new teacher,But no teacher willing to build brake elementary school.WenJiHua said,There are 10 years is about to retire,"The next 10 years,I am looking forward to a new teacher come over,Wait until retirement,Other teachers can be built the brake elementary school continue,So I can have a rest.If there is no new teacher adjustable come over,I'm going to stick it out,Retire to exertive waste heat."(Reporter HuangGuangHua HanWeiJie)