原标题：随迁子女高考须满足3条件 Original title:The college entrance examination SuiQian children must satisfy three conditions

　　家长：有稳定工作、稳定住所、稳定收入，缴纳各种保险，系常住人口 parents:Have a stable job/Stable residence/Stable income,Pay all sorts of insurance,System permanent population

　　学生：要在迁入所在地就读 students:To move in the study

　　城市：发展需这个行业群体 city:Development should be the industry group

　　新京报讯 （记者郭少峰）“随迁子女‘当地’高考须满足三项条件。”昨日，教育部部长袁贵仁在国新办举行的新闻发布会上做出上述表示。

The Beijing news - (Reporter GuoShaoFeng)"SuiQian children‘The local’The university entrance exam must satisfy three conditions."yesterday,The ministry of education minister yuan guiren indicated in new countries do at a news conference to make the above said.

　　“异地高考”有准入条件 "Different college entrance examination"Have access conditions

　　袁贵仁介绍，目前进城务工人员随迁子女79.4%在公办学校就读，初步解决了随迁子女在城市接受义务教育的问题。“2003年出台文件，允许随迁子女在当地进行义务教育。现在，当年接受义务教育的孩子开始要考高中、考大学，这是一个客观的、不能回避的现实问题。”袁贵仁说。

Yuan guiren indicated introduced,At present migrant workers SuiQian 79.4% children in public schools,A primary solution to the children in the city SuiQian accept compulsory education problem."In 2003 issued documents,Allow SuiQian children in the local compulsory education.now,When to receive compulsory education of the children started to take an examination of senior high school/Examination of university,This is an objective/Cannot get away from the real problem."Yuan guiren indicated said.

　　为了解决进城务工人员随迁子女在当地的升学问题，教育部会同发改委、公安部、人社部经过深入调研，起草了一个文件。2012年8月30日，国务院办公厅转发了该意见通知。

In order to solve migrant workers SuiQian children in local entrance problem,The ministry of education jointly with the development and reform commission/The ministry of public security/People club department after in-depth research,Drew up a file.On August 30, 2012,The general office of the state council forward the opinion notice.

　　袁贵仁说，文件主要精神有三点：一要积极解决。文件规定各地在年底前要出台解决办法。

Yuan guiren indicated said,Documents are three main spirit:A to actively solve.All documents before the end of the year should publish solution.

　　二是要有条件准入。首先家长要符合条件，学生还要符合条件。家长基本条件是，你在地方有稳定的工作，有稳定的住所，有稳定的收入，并且缴纳各种保险，你是这个地方的常住人口，尽管你不是户籍人口。学生本人条件是，这个学生有可能在这里学了小学、初中、高中，也可能只是高中才来，也可能高中三年都在这里，也有可能高中一年在这里，因此各地会根据实际情况，什么样的学生跟我的本地学生是一样的。还有一个是城市条件，这个城市发展需不需要这个行业，需不需要这个群体，我这个城市能发展到多大规模，不是说城市越大越好，要根据城市的发展需要和承载能力。

The second is to conditional access.First of all parents want to accord with conditions,The student must conform to the condition.Parents are basic conditions,You in place have a steady job,Have a stable home,Have a stable income,And pay all sorts of insurance,You are the place of permanent population,Although you are not household register population.Student condition is,The student may be here to learn the primary school/Junior high school/High school,Also may be high school just come to,May also high school three years are all here,May also be high school a year here,So will all according to the actual situation,What kind of students with my local students are the same.And still another is urban conditions,The city development need the industry,Need not to need to this group,I the city can develop to many large scale,Not to say that the city the bigger the better,According to the development of the city needs and bearing capacity.

　　三要因地制宜。各地根据人口流动的具体状况，制定具体的办法，提出具体的条件。

Third, we need to adjust measures to local conditions.According to the population flow around the specific situation,Formulate specific measures,It proposes the concrete conditions.

　　奥数热因优质资源不足 Because of the high quality heat aoshu resources shortage

　　针对社会热议的奥数培训与小升初利益链挂钩问题，袁贵仁昨日表示，“奥数热”涉及中小学择校问题，根本原因是优质教育资源不足。

According to the social hot debate aoshu training and another interests chain hook problem,Yuan guiren indicated said yesterday,"Aoshu heat"Involved in primary and secondary schools will be problems,Root cause is high quality education resources.

　　

预计4%的目标能实现 Is expected to 4% of the target can be realized

　　袁贵仁表示，2012年预计我国教育总经费投入将达2.2万亿，比去年增加约6000亿，4%的目标能够如期实现。

Yuan guiren indicated said,2012 it is estimated that our education funds for a total investment will reach to 2.2 trillion,Increase over last year, about 600 billion,4% of the target to meet deadlines.

　　进展 progress

　　教育部：尽快明确“异地高考”时间表 The ministry of education:Clearly as soon as possible"Different college entrance examination"schedule

　　确保年底前出台；制定政策要把握三原则 Ensure that issued before the end of the year;Policy to grasp three principles

　　据新华社电 教育部6日召开座谈会，邀请北京、上海、广东、福建、山东、湖北、黑龙江、安徽、云南等9个省（市）有关方面负责同志研讨“异地高考”政策。

According to xinhua, the ministry of education and a forum,Invited Beijing/Shanghai/guangdong/fujian/shandong/hubei/heilongjiang/anhui/Yunnan nine provinces(city)The comrade responsible for discussion"Different college entrance examination"policy.

　　合法稳定住所包括租赁 Legal stable residence including lease

　　会议指出，解决进城务工人员随迁子女在流入地参加升学考试问题要把握三大原则：一要坚持以人为本，把解决随迁子女升学考试问题作为重大民生问题来抓。二要统筹考虑，多方协调，积极稳妥推进。三要以地方为主实施，不搞“一刀切”，因地制宜解决。

The meeting noted that the,Solve migrant workers SuiQian children in defined in the entrance exam questions to grasp three principles:One should adhere to the people-centered,To solve the SuiQian children eleven-plus problem as significant livelihood of the people question to grasp.Second, we need to consider to plan as a whole,Polytropic coordination,Actively yet prudently proceed with.Third, we need to place give priority to implement,Don't make"One size fits all",Adjust measures to local conditions to solve.

　　会议强调，要尽快明确解决进城务工人员随迁子女升学考试问题的时间表和路线图，制定好实施方案。一要进一步摸清底数，掌握非本地户籍人口变动和随迁子女就学等情况，为方案制订提供可靠依据。二要按“三个根据”要求，即：根据城市功能定位、产业结构布局和城市资源承载能力，根据进城务工人员在当地的合法稳定职业、合法稳定住所（含租赁）和按照国家规定参加社会保险年限，根据随迁子女在当地连续就学年限等情况，进一步细化准入条件，确定操作办法。三要严格落实文件要求，确保各地实施方案2012年底前出台。

The meeting stressed,To clearly as soon as possible to solve migrant workers SuiQian children eleven-plus problem schedule and the roadmap,Make good implementation plan.A further understanding base number,Master non-native household register population change and SuiQian children's schooling, etc,To provide reliable basis for the scheme designing.According to two"Three according to"requirements,namely:According to the city function orientation/The industrial structure layout and city resources carrying capacity,According to the migrant workers in the local legal stable occupation/Legal stable residence(Including lease)And in accordance with state regulations, attend social insurance fixed number of year,According to the SuiQian children learn in local continuous fixed number of year, etc,Further refinement access conditions,Sure operation way.Third, we will strictly implement file requirements,Ensure that all implementation plan before the end of 2012 on.

　　京沪介绍了工作打算 The beijing-shanghai introduced to work

　　会议要求，各地有关部门要共同研究制订方案，流入地和流出地要积极配合，做好政策衔接，保障考生回流出地顺利参加升学考试。

The meeting required,All relevant departments should jointly study and prepare a plan,To actively cooperate with defined and places,Provide policy cohesion,Ensure the examinee to come smoothly in the entrance exam.

　　座谈会上，福建、山东、湖北等已公布初步方案的省市代表，交流了他们的思路和做法；北京、上海、广东等人口流入集中的省市代表，重点介绍了初步考虑和工作打算；黑龙江、安徽、云南等省市代表，重点汇报了做好政策衔接的思路和举措。

symposium,fujian/shandong/Hubei etc have announced the preliminary scheme which are representative,Exchange their ideas and methods;Beijing/Shanghai/Guangdong population into concentrated on behalf of the provinces and cities,Introduced the preliminary deliberations and the work going to;heilongjiang/anhui/On behalf of the yunnan and other provinces and cities,The key to report to policy integration of ideas and measures.

　　北京情况 Beijing situation

　　北京“异地高考”方案正在研究 Beijing"Different college entrance examination"Scheme are studying

　　截至2011年秋季开学，北京市义务教育随迁子女约47.8万人，创历史新高

By the end of 2011 the autumn,Beijing compulsory education SuiQian children of about 478000 people,A record

　　昨天，北京市教委相关负责人表示，北京市的“异地高考”方案正在研究中。

yesterday,The Beijing municipal education commission officials say,Beijing's"Different college entrance examination"Plans are under study.

　　对于教育部提出的将采取适当增加高校招生计划等措施，确保流入地入学率的意见，这位负责人表示，增加招生计划可以解决录取率的问题，却难以解决城市面临的其他困难。

For the ministry of education puts forward will take appropriate measures such as increasing college enrollment plan,Ensure that defined the opinions of the enrollment rate,The person in charge said,Acceptance rates at the top colleges were increased enrollment plan can solve the problem,But difficult to solve city faces other difficulties.

　　据介绍，截至2011年秋季开学，北京市义务教育阶段随迁子女约有47.8万人，创历史新高。目前在公办学校就读的随迁子女约33.9万人，占总数的70%。今年北京市义务教育阶段随迁子女比2010年同期增长了4.4万人，比2000年同期增长了39.3万人。

According to introducing,By the end of 2011 the autumn,Beijing compulsory education stage SuiQian children about 478000 people,A record.At present in the public school SuiQian children of about 339000 people,Accounted for 70% of the total.Beijing this year compulsory education stage SuiQian children than the same period in 2010 increased by 44000,Than the same period in 2000 increased by 393000.

　　市教委相关负责人表示，在随迁子女数量急剧增加的情况下，北京市坚持以“流入地政府、公立学校为主”的方针，目前在全市公办学校就读的约33.9万人，占总数的70%。

Municipal education commission officials say,In SuiQian children dramatically increased cases,Beijing adhere to"Defined the government/Public schools give priority to"policy,At present in the public schools of about 339000 people,Accounted for 70% of the total.

　　新京报记者 杜丁

The Beijing news reporter dutin

　　个案 case

　　“绿卡族”最关注实施时间 "Green card family"The most attention implementation time

　　住房、工作、保险、学籍一应俱全，小学、初中、高中一路绿灯，却翻不过高考这道坎。这是很多在北京打拼的“北京绿卡族”家长心中的痛楚，金女士就是其中之一。

housing/work/insurance/Student status from soup to nuts,Elementary school/Junior high school/High school the lights,But turn but the university entrance exam this line.This is a lot of fight in Beijing"Beijing green card family"Parents in the heart pain,Ms king is one of them.

　　金女士2000年开始到北京打拼，并在2005年买房，同时把在哈尔滨的女儿接到北京，女儿当时上五年级。作为一名外企财务人员，金女士的单位为她办理了“北京市工作居住证”（俗称“北京绿卡”）。持卡人员的子女就读小学、初中、高中，都与北京市民享受同等政策，但就是高考没有放开。

Ms king began in 2000 to Beijing to fight,And in 2005 to buy a house,But at the same time, the daughter of in Harbin to Beijing,Her daughter was in grade five.As a foreign enterprise financial personnel,Ms king of the unit is dealt with her"Beijing work residence permit"(Commonly known as"Beijing green card").Children attend elementary school's personnel/Junior high school/High school,All citizens in Beijing and enjoy the same policy,But the university entrance exam is not let go.

　　2010年，金女士的女儿升入朝阳区一所重点高中。不过，无法在京高考，一直困扰着金女士。事实上，初中毕业时，她曾与女儿讨论过回乡读高中的问题，不过女儿坚决反对，甚至以死相逼。“老家没有任何亲人，让一个女孩子孤零零地回去，我也下不了狠心。”

In 2010,,Ms king to the daughter of chaoyang district, a key high school.but,Not in the college entrance examination,Has been plagued by ms king.In fact,Junior middle school graduate with,She had with her daughter home discussed the problem of high school,But the daughter firmly opposed,Even to die mutually force."Their hometown don't have any relatives,Let a girl back alone,I also bottom not cruel."

　　今年3月，金女士回老家帮孩子联系高中，不过由于两地教材差异，孩子回乡考试的成绩很不理想，在毕业年级中垫底。学校以接收孩子会影响升学率为由，拒绝为其办理学籍。目前，对于孩子而言，最有可能以社会人员身份参加高考，但这个身份又会使孩子在报考高校时受到一定限制。

In march this year,Ms king back to help my child to contact high school,But due to the differences between teaching materials,Children home return the result of the examination is not ideal,At the graduation last in grade.Schools to receive the child will influence on the graduation rates,Refuse to handle the student status.At present,For a child to,Most likely to social staff capacity to attend the university entrance exam,But the identity and will make the child in enter oneself for an examination the colleges by a certain limit.

　　昨天，听到教育部公布的异地高考准入条件后，金女士说，目前她和女儿已满足了条件。至于是否符合城市需要，她认为自己持有“北京绿卡”，这就证明自己是城市发展需要而引进的人才。但就算一切符合，北京市的政策究竟何时出台、何时实施，自己的子女究竟能否享受，这才是她最关心的问题。

yesterday,Hear different publicized by the ministry of education college entrance examination after the access requirements,Ms king said,Now she and her daughter already satisfy the conditions.As for whether to conform to the city,She think you hold"Beijing green card",I prove myself to be a city development needs and the introduction of talents.But even if all accord with,Beijing's policy on exactly when/When implementing the,Their children can enjoy what,This is her most concern.

　　新京报记者 王佳琳

The Beijing news reporter WangJiaLin

　　对话 dialogue

　　“条件设置不能过于苛刻” "Conditions set cannot too harsh"

　　新京报：教育部公布随迁子女当地高考三项条件，多少孩子会受益？

The Beijing news:The ministry of education announced SuiQian children local college entrance examination three conditions,How many children will benefit?

　　张千帆（北京大学法学院教授，曾就解决“随迁子女就地参加高考”问题向国务院递交建议书）：教育部刚公布的数据显示，去年义务教育阶段的随迁子女达1260.97万人，2010年为1167.17万人。因为各地制定时间表和条件，可能很多孩子无法受益，如果能有一半孩子受益就不错了。同时，留守儿童可能会转换为随迁子女，这个规模也在不断变化。

ZhangQianFan(Beijing university law school professor,Had to solve"SuiQian children in situ to participate in college entrance examination"Problems to the state council submitted proposal):The ministry of education has just published data display,Last year compulsory education stage of the SuiQian children up to 12.6097 million people,2010 to 11.6717 million people.Because each district timetabling and conditions,May many children can't benefit,If can have half the children benefit is good.At the same time,Left-behind children may be converted to SuiQian children,This scale is also changing.

　　新京报：把制定时间表的权限交给各地，是否会有一批随迁子女仍要掉在不同时间表的夹缝里？

The Beijing news:The timetabling permissions to all,Will there be a batch of SuiQian children still will fall in different timetable in the middle?

　　张千帆：普遍有这个担心，怕地方设定的条件过高，过于苛刻。社会各界尤其是随迁子女的父母要盯着当地政府，不能在年限设置上搞得太长。山东的方案比较好，2014年实施这一政策，绝大多数省份都可以做到这一点。即便京沪要“进一步摸清底数，掌握非本地户籍人口变动和随迁子女就学等情况”，但我认为不应延迟太久。

ZhangQianFan:There was a general worry about this,Afraid of local conditions set too high,Too harsh.The social from all walks of life, especially SuiQian children's parents will stare at the local government,Can't in life setting too long.Shandong scheme is better,2014 years of implementation of this policy,The vast majority of provinces can do this.Even if the beijing-shanghai to"Further understanding base number,Master non-native household register population change and SuiQian children's schooling, etc",But I think that should not delay too long.

　　新京报：对父母、孩子设置诸多条件，这些设定是否苛刻？

The Beijing news:For parents/The children set many conditions,These Settings is demanding?

　　张千帆：这本来是对随迁子女的一项政策，不能对家长要求过于苛刻，不能在这些问题上要求年限过长。如果父母不在当地工作，小孩很难在当地就读。父母工作的性质不是那么重要。对学籍也不能要求年限太长，否则会导致相当一部分随迁子女享受不到这个政策。

ZhangQianFan:This is originally to SuiQian children a policy,Unable to parents' request too harsh,These problems cannot be required in the fixed number of year is too long.If the parents do not local work,The child is difficult to study in the local.Parents to the nature of the work is not so important.Students also cannot demand of fixed number of year is too long,It could lead to a considerable portion of the SuiQian children do not enjoy this policy.

　　

延伸阅读： readings:

　　民声：异地高考获46%网民支持 京沪95%市民反对 praised:Different college entrance examination was 46% netizens support the beijing-shanghai 95% of people oppose

　　网民在异地高考政策问题上的观点非常鲜明，大部分网民对此政策不是支持就是反对。通过对四大门户网站网友留言的分析发现，网民对异地高考的反对、支持声几乎处于均势，但是进入帖吧的北京吧和上海吧会发现，本地市民反对异地高考的比例均超过95%，甚至有上海网友成立了反对异地高考签名的专用微博。[详细]

Internet users in the university entrance exam on foreign policy views are very bright,Most of the Internet users not to support this policy is against.Through the four gateway website net friend message analysis found,For different users of the university entrance exam against/Support sound almost in the balance of power,But into a post, Beijing and Shanghai will find it,Local people against the proportion of different college entrance examination are more than 95%,There is even Shanghai net friend set up against different college entrance examination signature special micro bo.[detailed]

　　

困局：媒体称异地高考难在准入门槛 必须统一高考模式 this:Different media said the university entrance exam is the admittance threshold must be unified college entrance examination mode

　　要解决异地高考问题，必须统一高考模式。异地高考问题在于随父母的外省籍学生能否融入当地高中学习和生活。如果各地高考模式不统一，他们就无法在异地上高中。而现在全国各地的高考模式各不相同，除了江苏模式，还有"3+2"方式、"3+X"方式和、"3+文(理)综"等等，由于高考模式的差异很大，各省市高中的教学模式和学生使用的教材就不尽相同，这给异地高考带来了困难。[详细]

To solve different problems the college entrance examination,Must be unified college entrance examination mode.The problem is different with the parents of the university entrance exam mainlanders whether students into the local high school study and life.If all the university entrance exam mode not unified,They cannot be in different places in high school.And now all over the country the university entrance exam mode each are not identical,In addition to jiangsu mode,and"3 + 2"way/"3 + X"Mode and/"3 + wen(reason)harness", etc,Because the university entrance exam mode difference is very big,All the provinces and high school teaching mode and students to use the teaching materials is not the same,This has brought the difficulty to the university entrance exam to different places.[detailed]

　　

地方：上海"异地高考"采用积分制 考虑职业和年限 place:Shanghai"Different college entrance examination"The JiFenZhi consider professional and fixed number of year

　　全国"异地高考"方案将在年底前出台，京沪等大城市的相应方案备受关注。昨天召开的市政府新闻发布会透露，上海方案将采用积分制，综合考虑外来务工者在沪的职业情况与其随迁子女的就读年限。[详细] 

The national"Different college entrance examination"Scheme will come before the end of the year,The big cities including Shanghai corresponding scheme concern.The municipal government held a news conference yesterday revealed,Shanghai scheme will use JiFenZhi,Comprehensive consideration of the migrant workers who work in Shanghai professional situation with its SuiQian children attend fixed number of year.[detailed] 

　　

专题：异地高考一小步 教育公平一大步 project:Different college entrance examination education fair one step one step

　　策划：异地高考来了，你就拼得过富二代吗？ planning:Different to the college entrance examination,You can spell too rich the second generation?