【环球网报道记者 李宗泽】据台湾“中央社”9月12日报道，经济合作与发展组织(OECD)近日公布年度教育调查指出，尽管大多数成员国家教育开支有所增加，但学生接受高等教育的机会仍然不平等。OECD强调，年轻人受教育机会有着明显差异，尤其是来自贫困或父母教育程度低的家庭，继续高等教育研究的机会相对减少。

[The web LiZongZe reporter]According to Taiwan"Central news agency"On September 12, reported,Organization for economic cooperation and development(OECD)Recently released annual education survey points out,Although most member states education expenses increased,But students to receive higher education opportunities are still not equal.OECD emphasize,The young man by the education opportunity has obvious difference,Especially from poverty or parent education degree low family,Continue to higher education research opportunities relative reduce.

　　在OECD国家中，澳大利亚、芬兰、爱尔兰和瑞典的教育制度，使得父母教育程度低的年轻一代，从高等教育毕业的比例较高。但在意大利、葡萄牙、土耳其和美国，超过40%年轻人来自受教育程度低的环境，不能完成中学教育，只有不到20%的毕业生获得更高文凭。

In the OECD countries,Australia/Finland/Ireland and Sweden's education system,Parents education makes the low degree of the younger generation,Higher education graduate from high proportion.But in Italy/Portugal/Turkey, and the United States,More than 40% of young people by the low degree of education from environment,Can't complete high school education,Less than 20% of the graduates get higher diploma.

　　OECD也针对女性指出，年轻女性在超过她们父母亲教育程度的比例上，比年轻男性多5%。

OECD also pointed out that for women,Young women in more than their parents education degree of scale,More than 5% of young men.

　　此外，母亲的教育程度对学生的阅读成绩有较大影响。即使在家庭讲学校使用的语言，若母亲的教育程度不高，学生也不见得会有好成绩；而移民家庭的学生，若母亲的教育程度高，学生也会有较好的成绩。

In addition,The mother's education degree of students' reading achievements have a great influence on.Even in the family speak the language of the school,If the mother's education level is not high,Students also not likely will have good grades;But immigrant families of students,If the mother's education degree is high,Students will also have a good result.

　　在OECD国家中，来自移民家庭的学生超过1/3，他们大多进入有很大比例学生母亲教育程度不高的学校。在欧盟，超过一半以上的国家有这种状况。

In the OECD countries,From immigrant families more than a third of the students,Most of them into a large proportion of the students' mother education degree is not high school.In the European Union,More than half of the country has this kind of situation.

　　OECD国家中的教师，2/3为女教师，不过，学前教育女教师占97%，在高等教育中的女教师比例仅41%。

The teacher OECD countries,Two-thirds for female teachers,but,Preschool education female teachers accounted for 97%,In the higher education of female teachers proportion was only 41%.

　　此外，根据新数据和新分析，OECD观察到，受过良好教育的人活得较久，更可能投票支持少数民族平等权利。

In addition,According to the new data and new analysis,OECD observed,Received a good education people live longer,More likely to vote for minorities equal rights.