僧多粥少，非师范生也来抢饭碗 Placements across,The students also come to rob your job

　　“僧多粥少”一直是大学生就业的一大难题，而这一问题在大城市的教师行业尤为突出。大城市提供的教师岗位数量十分有限，而在城市里读完四年大学的年轻人，往往希望在“外面的世界”闯一闯，不愿意毕业后去到区县或是乡镇就业。同是今年6月份毕业的湖南第一师范学院汉语言文学专业的梁敏，还没毕业时，她就和同学一起参加长沙市各区教育局招聘考试，往往一个岗位上百人“争抢”，几轮考试下来，她以失败告终。

"Placements across"University students' employment is always a big problem,And this one problem in big cities teacher industry is particularly outstanding.Big cities offer teacher post quantity is very limited,And in the city after reading four year university of young people,Often hope in"The outside world"Ran a rush,Don't want to go after graduation to area county or township employment.In June this year with is graduated from hunan first normal college Chinese language and literature professional LiangMin,Haven't graduate,She and my classmates in changsha city in the district education bureau recruitment exam,Often a post hundreds of people"for",Several rounds of exam down,She ended in failure.

　　另一方面，越来越多的非师范类毕业生同师范类毕业生抢饭碗。记者走访发现，在湖南大学、中南林业科技大学、长沙学院这些非师范类院校内，准备考教师资格证，想要当老师的学生不乏人在，特别是在中文类院系内。此外，一些“底子好”的综合性名牌大学的学生更有优势，很多清华、北大、复旦、交大等综合性大学的应届硕士毕业生应聘教师时，很受青睐。

On the other hand,More and more than normal graduates of normal graduates with the rice bowl.Reporter found that visit,In hunan university/Zhongnan forestry university of science and technology/Changsha institute these not in normal colleges,Ready to take an examination of teacher certificate,Want to be a teacher of students in thering is no lack of,Especially in the Chinese class in college.In addition,some"Backing good"Comprehensive famous university students have more advantages,A lot of tsinghua/north/fudan/Jiaotong university and so on comprehensive university graduates of master degree graduates applying for the teachers,Very popular.

　　记者发现，非师范类学生报考教师资格证的原因多种多样，但超过半数的人是为了增加就业竞争力。此外，教师职业因为工作稳定，有寒暑假等，其待遇、社会地位近年来有所提高，所以更加受到学生青睐。

Reporter discovery,Non normal class students enter oneself for an examination of qualification of teacher of a variety of reasons,But more than half of the people is to increase the employment competitiveness.In addition,Teachers' professional because the job is stable,Have summer and winter vacations, such as,The treatment/Social status in recent years improved,So by students more favor.

期望贬值，月收低于本科生均薪 Expected depreciation,Month accept less than undergraduate course explores the salary

　　调查还显示，师范类从事教师职业的本科毕业生中，近六成是在地级城市及以下工作。要刚刚毕业的大学生，放弃城市的机遇和繁华，去到地级市以下地区的地方工作，需要很大的勇气和对教育事业的热忱。尽管教师岗位在中小城市、区县相对较多，但它不一定符合一部分求职者的职业期待。因此，城市因素或多或少地影响着他们对教师职业的选择。“在长沙竞争很激烈，我爸妈也要我回去在家那边的乡镇试试，但我不想回去，我还这么年轻，应该多闯闯。”梁敏说，如今，她已在一家教育机构上班。

The survey also showed,Normal class teachers engaged in professional undergraduate course graduates,Nearly sixty percent is in the regional cities and the following work.Just want to graduate from college students,Give up the opportunity and busy city,Go to the following areas of the city place to work,Takes a lot of courage and the education career enthusiasm.Although the teacher post in small and medium-sized cities/Area county relative more,But it doesn't conform to the part of the job seekers professional looking forward to.therefore,Urban factors or more or less, influence to their teacher career choice."In changsha is very competitive,My parents want me to go back home and the other side of the villages and towns try,But I don't want to go back,I was so young,Should have more chuang chuang."LiangMin said,now,She has to work in a education institutions.

　　其次，从薪资来看，教师行业待遇也并不十分理想。麦可思调查显示，2011届师范类毕业生从事教师职业的半年后月收入为2617元，略低于从事非教师职业(2734元)。而对师范类毕业生三年后跟踪调查研究发现，2008届从事教师职业的师范生三年后月收入为3453元，与全国本科毕业生三年后平均薪资(5066元)相比，低了近三分之一。

secondly,From salary to see,The teacher industry treatment is not very ideal.Michael thought survey,The normal graduates in teachers' professional after half a year's income for 2617 yuan,Slightly lower than FeiJiaoShi engaged in professional(2734 yuan).But to normal graduates after three years tracking investigation and study found,The 2008 engaged in teachers' professional teachers who three years later monthly income for 3453 yuan,With the national graduate after three years the average salary(5066 yuan)Compared with,Low of nearly one-third.

坚守岗位，三年后九成从教师范生仍在 Hold position,After three years ninety percent of the students in teaching still

　　尽管从薪资来看，从事教师职业的师范类本科毕业生待遇并不十分理想。但麦可思研究发现，2011届该群体的就业满意度(55%)却高于从事非教师职业的师范类本科毕业生(47%)，也高于全国本科毕业生平均水平(50%)。此外，麦可思大学毕业生三年后跟踪调查研究发现，2008届毕业半年后从事教师职业的师范类本科毕业生中，三年后仍有91%坚守教师岗位。

Although from salary to see,Teachers' professional engaged in normal class undergraduate course graduate treatment is not very ideal.But Michael thought study found,2011 session of the group of employment satisfaction(55%)But higher than FeiJiaoShi engaged in professional normal class graduates(47%),Also higher than the national average level of undergraduate course graduates(50%).In addition,Michael think university graduates after three years tracking investigation and study found,The 2008 graduation after half a year in teachers' professional normal class undergraduate course graduates,Three years later still has 91% teachers to post.

　　记者对湖南师范大学和湖南第一师范学院的60名在读师范类学生进行了求职意愿调查，60%的学生非常肯定地表示希望毕业后能当老师。虽然不是所有在读师范类学生都想成为一名老师，但也有同学在真正接触到老师这个工作后，改变了想法。湖南师范大学外国语学院的刘芳原本的职业规划是进外企，成为一名白领，但在专业实习后，她改变了主意。她说：“当你上课前走在走廊上时，那些小朋友就你一句他一句地叫‘刘老师、刘老师’，声音很稚嫩，让我觉得很开心。”(实习生 尹小龙 记者 徐媛)

Reporter in hunan normal university and hunan first normal college 60 reading normal class students to apply for a job will survey,60% of the students are very sure expressed the hope that after graduation can when the teacher.Although not all reading normal class students want to be a teacher,But there are also students really come into contact with the teacher in this work,Changed idea.Hunan normal university institute of foreign languages of liu fang original career planning is the foreign company,Be a white-collar,But after in the professional training,She changed her mind.She said:"When you walk before class when in the hallway,The child you a he called a word‘Teacher liu/Teacher liu’,Sound is very young,Let me feel very happy."(YinXiaoLong intern reporter XuYuan)