温家宝指出,这次滑坡灾害警示我们,在山大谷深、地质条件复杂、环境恶劣的地方,一定要认真做好各种灾害的预防工作,要一个地方一个地方调查排险,不能有半点疏忽大意。对涉及群众安全特别是孩子们安全的事情,一定要非常认真、非常仔细,把工作做深入、做到位。

Wen jiabao pointed out that,The landslide disaster warning we,In the mountains otani deep/Complex geological conditions/The environment of bad place,Must conscientiously carry out all kinds of disaster prevention work,A place in a local survey zone,Can not have the slightest bit careless.For those involved in the safety of the public, especially the children safe thing,Must be very serious/Very carefully,Do the work further/Do a.

　　9月7日,云南彝良连续发生5.6级、5.7级地震,温家宝连夜赶赴灾区指导救灾。9月10日至11日,震区又遭受特大暴雨。受连续阴雨天气影响,10月4日8时10分许,彝良县龙海乡镇河村油房村民小组发生重大山体滑坡,约5万立方米滑坡体倾泻而下,顷刻间淹没了山脚下的田头小学,18名学生和1名村民遇难。滑坡体阻断了村边的油房河,形成宽约15米、深约7米的堰塞湖。灾害发生后,温家宝当即作出批示,要求全力抢救被压埋的学生和村民,防止发生次生灾害。

On September 7,,Yunnan YiLiang continuous massive 5.6 magnitude/A 5.7 magnitude earthquake,Wen jiabao rushed out to the disaster area guide disaster relief.September 10 to 11 days,Earthquake region and suffered from severe storms.By continuous rainy weather,On October 4, 8 10 points make,YiLiangXian longhai township river village oil room villagers group produces major landslides,About 50000 cubic meters of landslide pour down,In twos drowned at the foot of the mountain farm elementary school,18 students and one villagers were killed.The landslide blocking a hobbled horse oil room river,About 15 meters wide formation/About seven meters deep lake.After disasters,Wen jiabao immediately make instructions,Request to rescue is pressure buried students and villagers,Prevent the occurrence of secondary disaster.

　　5日8时许,温家宝从北京乘飞机赶赴彝良。滑坡现场地处乌蒙山深处,只有一条狭窄的砂石路和外界联通,一边是悬崖峭壁,一边是峡谷激流,交通极其不便。10时45分许,温家宝抵达昭通机场后,先后转乘火车和汽车赶赴现场。大雨过后,浓雾弥漫,山路泥泞崎岖。温家宝乘车翻山越岭,经过6个多小时的长途颠簸,于17时许到达灾害发生地。受灾群众已紧急转移,遇难人员遗体已经找到,导流明渠开挖完毕,堰塞湖险情基本排除,善后工作有序开展。

5, at about 8,Wen jiabao rushed to YiLiang from Beijing by plane.The landslide located in the depths of WuMengShan,Only a narrow ShaShiLu and external unicom,One is the cliff,One is the canyon riptide,The traffic is extremely inconvenient.10 when 45 points make,Wen jiabao arrived in zhaotong city airport,Successively to train and car team to the scene.After the heavy rain,foggy,Rugged mountain muddy.Wen jiabao ride up hill and down dale,After more than six hours of long distance turbulence,When in the 17th xu reach disaster occurred.Of the people affected by the disaster have emergency transfer,Personnel killed bodies have been recovered,Diversion channel after excavation,The lake danger basic ruled out,In order to carry out rehabilitation work.

　　天空飘着濛濛细雨,温家宝缓步走到滑坡体前,向遇难的孩子和村民献上一束菊花并深深鞠躬,寄托哀思。

The sky floating Meng Meng drizzle,Wen jiabao meandering to the landslide before,To the victims of the children and villagers offer a bunch of chrysanthemum and deeply bow,Their grief.

　　温家宝仔细察看了灾害现场,听取了地质专家关于灾害原因和滑坡抢险处置情况汇报。他说,乌蒙山区自然条件恶劣,地质构造复杂。这次山体滑坡就发生在大滚石、砾石、泥土堆积形成的破碎带上。一次地震以后,在几个月甚至一年后都还可能引发地质灾害。要扩大地质灾害的普查范围,安全防范措施要更加细致。特别是对于学校和孩子们的安全,一点都不能放松。

Wen jiabao carefully look at the disaster site,Listen to the geological experts about the disaster reason and landslide emergency disposal report.He said,WuMengShanOu natural conditions,Complex geological structure.The landslides occurred in the big Rolling Stones/gravel/Soil accumulation formation of crushing wear.After an earthquake,In the months or even a year later are also could cause geological disasters.To expand the scope of geological hazard survey,Security measures should be more careful.Especially for the school and the children's safety,A little cannot relax.

　　温家宝看望了正在参加抢险救灾的解放军、武警、公安民警和消防官兵。他说,哪里有困难,哪里就有解放军。为了孩子们,为了受灾群众,你们长途跋涉,第一时间赶到这里,感谢你们辛劳的付出。

Wen jiabao visited is in emergency rescue and disaster relief of PLA/Armed police/Police and fire officers and soldiers.He said,Where there are difficulties,There is the people's liberation army.For the children,In order to the people affected by the disaster,You trudge,The first time to be here,Thank you for your hard efforts.

　　油房村四周高山环绕,几乎没有平整的可耕地。群众零散居住在山坡上,生活条件十分艰苦。滑坡灾害更使他们雪上加霜。温家宝沿着陡峭湿滑的山坡来到村民家中,看望了部分遇难人员家属。村民袁兴文12岁的女儿、村民马仁辉8岁的儿子以及16岁少年张道强的父亲在灾害中不幸遇难。温家宝握着他们的手说:你们失去了亲人,心里很难过。希望你们节哀保重。这次遇难的大都是孩子,他们正值最好的年华,我的心情很沉痛。我是专门来为孩子们送别的,我们会永远记住他们。

Oil room around the village surrounded by mountains,Almost no formation of arable land.People living in scattered on the hillside,Living conditions very difficult.Landslide disaster is more that they add insult to injury.Wen jiabao along the steep and slippery slope to the villagers home,See the part family killed personnel.The villagers YuanXingWen 12 year old daughter/The villagers MaRenHui 8 year old son and 16 years old young ZhangDaoJiang father killed in a disaster.Wen jiabao hold their hands say: you lost loved ones,Felt very sad.Hope you your care.The victims are most children,They value the best time,My mood is very painful.I came here specially to say goodbye for the children,We will remember them forever.

　　温家宝站在半山腰对村民们说,我们正在进行抢险救灾和恢复重建工作。各级政府要深刻汲取教训,把学校和孩子们的安全放在第一位,做好恢复重建工作,这样才能对得起遇难的孩子们。希望你们特别是孩子们能够生活得更好。

Wen jiabao standing halfway up the mountain to the villagers said,We are in the emergency rescue and disaster relief and reconstruction work.Governments at all levels should deeply learn your lesson,The school and children's safety in the first place,Completes the restoration and reconstruction work,Such ability to get dead children.Hope you especially children can enjoy a better life.

　　18时许,温家宝离开油房村,在大雾濛濛的夜色中乘车走了三个半小时的山路返回盐津火车站。22时,在从盐津到彝良的火车上,温家宝主持召开会议,听取了云南省抢险救灾情况汇报,对进一步做好次生灾害防范、群众安置以及灾后恢复重建工作作出部署。他说,经过广大干部群众的努力,前一阶段抗震救灾工作卓有成效。当前,彝良抗震救灾工作重点转到过渡安置和恢复重建阶段,难度大、任务重、要求高,必须付出更加艰苦的努力,抓好几件大事:一要严密防范次生灾害。以防范余震、山体滑坡坍塌、山洪、泥石流、堰塞湖等为重点,彻底排查安全隐患,全面查清危险房屋情况,地质灾害隐患点及其周边学校、医院等分布情况,以及可能发生灾害的重点地段和部位。在此基础上,全面落实安全防范措施,切实做到:学校、医院、居民集中区等重点部位和可能发生灾害的地段有专人监测;存在安全隐患的房屋未经评估鉴定、除险加固不能入住;灾害点周边的群众要及时组织搬迁避险。二要抓紧推进灾后恢复重建。要充分考虑地形、地质条件和环境资源承载能力,坚持安全、适用、省地、节俭的原则,抓紧编制恢复重建规划,优先安排群众住房恢复重建,努力争取春节前完成修复加固,2013年6月底前完成全部恢复重建任务。要严格执行强制性建设标准,务必把学校、医院建成最安全、最牢固、群众最放心的建筑。三要妥善安排群众生活。把受灾群众尽快全部安置到安全可靠的御寒住所,确保安全温暖过冬。精心做好受伤人员救治和卫生防疫工作,加强消防安全,防止疾病流行和火灾事故。四要尽快制定支持恢复重建的政策措施。通过财政支持、社会捐赠、银行贷款、个人自筹等多种方式解决重建资金问题,做到财政合理补助,群众自力更生。对救灾资金、物资特别是捐赠款物要全过程审计和监督检查,做到公开、透明。五要深入细致做好群众工作,切实帮助群众解决实际问题。研究制定重建政策特别是涉及群众切身利益的政策,要充分征求和采纳群众意见,切实维护群众合法权益。

18:00,Wen jiabao leave oil room village,In the fog Meng Meng in the gathering darkness drove away three and a half hours to return to YanJin mountain railway station.And when,From the YanJin to YiLiang on the train,Wen jiabao chaired the meeting,Listen to the emergency rescue and disaster relief in yunnan province report,To further completes the secondary disaster prevention/For the masses and post-disaster restoration and reconstruction work make deployment.He said,Through the efforts of the cadres and masses,The previous stage earthquake relief work effectiveness.The current,YiLiang earthquake relief work key turned to transition resettlement and reconstruction phase,Difficulty big/task/demanding,Must pay more hard work,Pay special attention to a few important event: a tight to prevent secondary disaster.In order to guard against the aftershocks/Landslides collapse/Flash floods/Debris flow/The lake, etc as the focal point,Thoroughly traffic safety hidden trouble,Comprehensive gleaning dangerous building situation,Geological hazard point and its surrounding the school/The distribution of hospital, etc,As well as the possible disasters and position key sections.On the basis of,The full implementation of security measures,To accomplish the following: school/hospital/Area residents such key parts and possible disaster area have special monitoring;Unsafe houses without evaluation appraisal/Dam reinforcement can't check in;ZaiHaiDian surrounding the masses to timely organization removal hedge.Second, we need to work quickly to promote after-disaster reconstruction.Should fully consider terrain/Geological conditions and environmental resource carrying capacity,Adhere to the safety/applicable/land-saving/Economical principle,To prepare restoration and reconstruction planning,The priority of the arrangement for the housing recovery,Try to finish before the Spring Festival repairing,Before the end of June 2013 complete full recovery reconstruction task.To strictly implement the mandatory construction standards,Be sure to the school/Hospital built the most safety/The firm/The most assured building.Third, we will arrange the masses life.The victims all placement as soon as possible to safe and reliable warm shelter,Ensure safety warm winter.To elaborate the injured treatment and health epidemic prevention work,Strengthen the fire safety,To prevent epidemics and fire accident.The fourth is to formulate support to recover as soon as possible reconstruction of policy measures.Through the financial support/Social donation/Bank loans/Personal self-finance and so on many kinds of ways to solve the problem of funds reconstruction,Do reasonable fiscal subsidies,Mass self-reliance.Disaster relief funds to/Materials especially contributed money to the whole process audit and supervision and inspection,Do public/transparent.Five to detail do mass work,To help the masses solve practical problems.To study and formulate reconstruction policy especially involving the vital interests of the policy,To fully solicit the public opinions and adoption,To safeguard the legitimate rights and interests.

　　温家宝强调,当前,特别要把学校安全作为防范次生灾害的重中之重,既要创造条件复课,更要确保师生安全,复课要以安全为前提。一要全面排查灾区学校周边的山体崩塌、滑坡、泥石流等安全隐患,发现问题尽快处置,及时消除隐患;二要组织力量对校舍安全状况全面评估鉴定,存在安全隐患的,要尽快修复加固,完成前不得使用;三要对前期已经完成加固的校舍进行再检查,确保安全;四要科学确定简易校舍选址,远离灾害危险区;五要定期组织开展演练,提高师生的安全意识和防范能力。

Wen jiabao stressed,The current,Especially to the school safety as the top priority of the secondary disaster prevention,Should create conditions for resumption of school,More to ensure the safety of teachers and students,Resumption of school to safety as the prerequisite.A comprehensive traffic to disaster areas surrounding the school mountain collapses/landslide/Debris flow potential safety problems,Find out problems disposal as soon as possible,Remove the hidden danger in time,Secondly, to organize forces to school safety conditions comprehensive assessment appraisal,Unsafe,To repair reinforcement as soon as possible,Complete the former does not use;Third, we need to early to have completed a review of strengthening school buildings,Ensure safety,The fourth is to science sure simple school location,Away from the disaster danger zone;The fifth is to regular the organization carries out the drill,To improve teachers' and students' safety awareness and prevention capacity.

　　6日一大早,温家宝赶到彝良县洛泽河镇的虎丘村受灾群众的帐篷安置点。这里安置了630多名各族群众。温家宝先后察看了村民临时居住的帐篷、饮用水取水点、食堂等,详细了解他们吃饭、保暖、就医、生产恢复和住房重建等情况。他说,党和政府时刻关心着你们,你们的困难就是我们的困难。天气越来越冷了,因为安全的原因,大家还不能回家,甚至还要在这里过冬。他指着安置点一旁张贴的标语“灾区人民手牵手,大难面前不低头”说,越是在困难时期,越是需要大家的相互帮助,我们一定能克服困难!

6 early in the morning,Wen jiabao arrived at the YiLiangXian los ze river town huqiu village victims tent site.Here for more than 630 people of all ethnic groups.Wen jiabao has examined the villagers temporary live in tents/Drinking water intake point/Dining room, etc,Details about their dinner/warm/medical/Production recovery and housing reconstruction, etc.He said,The party and the government time concerned about you,Your difficulties is to our difficulties.The weather is getting colder and colder,For safety reasons,You can't go home,Or even in winter here.He pointed at the site aside posted slogans"The disaster area people's hand in hand,Do not bow before distress"said,The more we are in difficult times,The more need everyone's help each other,We must be able to overcome difficulties!

　　作者：赵承 张宗堂 (来源：人民日报)

The author:ZhaoCheng ZhangZongTang (source:People's Daily)