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调查显示香港七成中学生近视 平均度数变深(图)--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-10-10
中新网10月8日电据香港明报报道,手机、计算机近年已成为市民生活一部分,理大眼科视光学院为约5000名中小学生进行视力测试及问卷调查,发现近半小学生及七成中学生有近视,一成中学生有深度近视;逾七成学生用计算机时太近屏幕。负责调查的视光学专家表示,学童常忽略眼睛健康,家长及教师应避免他们长期使用电子产品。
Beijing on October 8, according to Hong Kong's Ming pao reported,Mobile phone/In recent years, the computer has become part of the life of citizens,Polyu eye optical college for about 5000 primary and middle school students for the eyesight test and questionnaire survey,Found nearly half pupils and seventy percent high school students have myopia,Ten percent of the students have a depth myopia;More than seventy percent of students computer too close to the screen.Responsible for the investigation of the apparent optical experts say,Children often ignore the eye health,Parents and teachers should avoid them long-term use of electronic products.
理大眼科视光学院联同香港儿科基金,去年2月起为15间中小学校、逾3000名小学生及2000名中学生进行视力检查及问卷调查。结果发现,近半小学生及七成中学生有近视,受访中学生有近一成近视度数高于600。理大眼科视光学院主任林小燕指出,近视度数超过600等同深度近视,会较常人容易患上眼疾,如白内障及青光眼等。
Polyu eye optical institute in conjunction with the Hong Kong department of pediatrics fund,For the last February 15 between primary and secondary schools/More than 3000 pupils and 2000 high school students in vision inspection and questionnaire survey.The results showed that,Nearly half pupils and seventy percent high school students have myopia,Nearly ten percent of middle school students myopic degree higher than 600.Polyu eye optical institute director LinXiaoYan pointed out,Myopic degree more than 600 equivalent depth myopia,People are more prone to the eye disease,Such as cataract and glaucoma, etc.
与理大2009年相类调查结果相比,12岁学童患近视者从61%增至68%,升了7个百分点;深度近视患者则由近4%增至5%,微升1个百分点,但平均度数则由167度,升至现时的211度。
And polyu 2009 compared to similar results,12 years old children suffer from JinShiZhe to 68% from 61%,A 7% rise;Depth myopia patients by nearly 4%, to 5%,Edge up 1%,But the average degree by 167 degrees,To the present 211 degrees.
调查亦以问卷方式访问学生的用眼习惯及护眼知识,结果发现,逾七成学生用计算机时与屏幕距离少于50厘米,近七成表示在学习及玩手机游戏时距离少于30厘米。同时,逾八成学生不知道需定期检查眼睛,三成学生在过去两年没有接受任何眼睛检查,只有两成学生知道深近视与眼疾有很大关系。
Survey and the questionnaire survey regarding the visit also students' eyes habits and eye knowledge,The results showed that,More than seventy percent of students with computer screen distance less than 50 centimeters,Nearly seventy percent said in learning and playing mobile phone game distance less than 30 cm.At the same time,More than eighty percent of students do not know should be regular inspection eyes,Thirty percent of the students in the past two years did not receive any eye examination,Only twenty percent of students know deep myopia have very big concern with eye diseases.
负责调查的林小燕表示,近年电子产品愈来愈多,学童使用相关产品时常忽略良好的用眼习惯,例如手机字体细小,阅读距离亦非健康的距离。林认为,学童年纪小,未必懂得处理眼睛健康,故应由大人承担责任,建议家长尽量避免孩子长时间使用电子产品,并要注意眼睛距离。她补充,普遍学童在中学时才会有深度近视,学校应从中学起方引入电子教材,避免学童近视早早加深。 (来源:中新网)
Responsible for the investigation of the LinXiaoYan said,In recent years, more and more electronic products,Children use related products often ignore good habits with the eye,For example mobile phone small font,Reading distance is not healthy distance.According to,Young children,May not know how to deal with eye health,So by the adults should bear the responsibility,Suggested that parents try to avoid children long time use electronic products,And should pay attention to eyes distance.She added,Common in high school students will be depth myopia,The school should middle school up party into the electronic materials,Avoid children myopia deepen early. (Sources: Beijing)
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