【新民网论】瑞典诺贝尔奖委员会昨晚宣布，今年的诺贝尔文学奖由中国作家莫言获得，诺贝尔奖官方网站称，莫言“用魔幻般的现实主义将民间故事、历史和现代融为一体”。

[Xinmin network theory]The Nobel Prize committee announced last night,This year's Nobel Prize for literature by Chinese writer, mo yan won,The Nobel Prize official website says,Mo yan"Use of magic realism will folk story/History and modern be in harmony is an organic whole".

　　中国文学曾经有过无比灿烂的历史，不仅有《红楼梦》这样的世界级作品，汉赋唐诗宋词元曲更是开创了一个又一个的时代叙事。到了近现代，中华民族虽历经苦难，无数诗人作家仍顽强地借助文学寻找光明。时至当代，中国的作家依然不断探索，像莫言等一批严肃文学作家如今已能驾轻就熟掌控讲故事与讲道理，奇幻与写实、传统笔法与世界眼光之间的隔阂，从容超越困扰前几代文学大师的雅俗局限。这次莫言获得诺贝尔奖，不仅肯定了中国当代文学的成绩和作家群体的努力，更重要的是，这意味着中国文学重新回归世界舞台。

Chinese literature had very splendid history,Has not only[A dream of red mansions]Such a world-class works,Tang poetry rhyme YuanQu song is opened one times narrative.The modern,Although the Chinese nation after suffering,Countless poets writers still doggedly by means of literature search for light.To contemporary,China's writers still continuously explore,Like mo yan and a number of serious literature writer now can become adept control stories and reasonable,Fantasy and realistic/Traditional brushwork and the world bridge the gap between the eyes,With easy beyond the previous generation literature master composed limited.The mo yan won a Nobel Prize,Not only affirms the Chinese contemporary literature achievement and writer group effort,More important is,This means that Chinese literature to return to the world stage.

　　莫言获诺贝尔奖，是对中国文学的肯定，但更是一种鞭策，中国文学仍需努力。

Mo yan has won the Nobel Prize,Is the affirmation of the Chinese literature,But is also a kind of spur,Chinese literature still needs the effort.

　　任何一个社会面临现代化转型，都会在人性层面出现各种各样尖锐的矛盾冲突，无法绕开，无力避免。莫言之前的诺奖得主福克纳、马尔克斯们都对各自时代的人们所面对的这种痛苦有最真切的感知和描述。这些文化记忆早已成为全人类的瑰宝。今天，拥有13亿人口，拥有深厚东方文化底蕴的中国也正处在现代化转型的当口，同样亟待中国的文学家们打破思维定势，及时记录与审视这场巨变中的痛苦与挣扎，去帮助国人审视内心深处的真问题，去涤荡心灵，以免人们误入歧途而彼此伤害。

Any society faces modernization transformation,The humanity will appear all kinds of sharp contradictions conflict,Can't steer clear of,Powerless to avoid.Before the mo yan laureates Faulkner/All the Garcia marquez to their respective age people face the pain has the most vivid perception and description.These cultural memory has already become the treasure of mankind.today,Has a population of 1.3 billion,Have the deep Oriental culture in China is also is in the modern transformation of the point,Also to be Chinese astronomers break thinking,Timely record and examine the change of pain and struggle,To help people look at the hearts of the real problems,To the soul,In order to avoid people astray and hurting each other.

　　然而，不得不指出的是，严肃文学的创作高峰似乎出现在十年至二十年前，题材也多以近现代历史为主。改革开放30年，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，本应该成为文学创作无穷的源泉，但现实题材却一直分量不重。比如，反映现实职场严酷生存环境的文学作品大多是类似杜拉拉升职记之类的励志小说或者总裁体、宫斗体。

however,Have to point out,Serious literature creation peak seems to appear in ten years to 20 years ago,Subjects with more modern history primarily.For 30 years of reform and opening-up,Great changes have taken place in China,This should be the literary creation infinite source,But the reality theme has been component not heavy.For example,Reflect the reality workplace harsh living environment of literature are mostly similar du labradors promotion to remember and so on inspiring novel or the chairman body/GongDou body.

　　另一方面，严肃文学在当下也并不是越来越繁盛，而是似乎离公众越来越远，就连主流文学杂志离年轻人也越来越远，在引领社会思想方面也鲜有体现。倒是玄幻类的网络小说动辄销量数百万。

On the other hand,Serious literature in the present is not more and more prosperous,But seems to be getting more and more far away from the public,Even the mainstream literature magazine from young people also more and more far,In leading social thought also few reflect.Fantasy is kind of network novel frequently millions of sales.

　　之所以如此，固然有当代读者生活节奏碎片化等不利因素的影响，但更重要的是一些当代文学家的创作有意无意远离了现实生活的核心矛盾、远离了普通人的真实体验，从而也就无力与当代读者产生心灵共鸣，更谈不上引领时代的思考和灵魂救赎了。

so,Is a contemporary readers life rhythm fragmentized and the influence of unfavorable factors,But more important is the creation of some contemporary writer intentionally or unintentionally away from the core of the real life contradiction/Away from the ordinary people's real experience,Thus weakness and contemporary readers mind resonance,Let alone lead time thinking and soul have redeemed.

　　任何时代的社会转型，如果没有深处其中的当事者的自觉参与和心灵契合，终将演变成一场悲剧，中国百年现代化转型中，也已不乏先例，希望当代的文学家们肩负起如山重任，为国人的心灵之旅早日开山搭桥，成为时代的开路先锋与盗火者。而不仅仅是时髦笔法的模仿者，炫技者。也希望各级文化行政部门为他们的文学创作提供更宽松和宽容的环境。（新民网评论员）

Any time of social transformation,If there are no depths of the parties concerned of the consciousness of participation and harmonious heart,Eventually evolved into a tragedy,One hundred years of Chinese modernization transformation in,Has also thering is no lack of precedent,Hope that the contemporary astronomers shoulder the responsibility mountain,For people's spiritual journey early a bypass,Become the era pioneers and stealing fire, person.And is not only modern brushwork imitator,Technique is.Also hope that administrative departments at all levels of culture for their literary creation to provide more generous and tolerant environment.(Xinmin network commentators)