所属分类：新闻

Subordinate classification:news

类似案曾常用行政处罚代替刑法罪名 Similar case have common administrative penalty shall be imposed in place of criminal charges

　　据了解，中国禁止虐待儿童的法律规定很多，如《中华人民共和国宪法》《中华人民共和国义务教育法》《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》等，但是对于什么是虐待儿童法律定性不清晰。很多人不知道虐待儿童的边界，也不认为取乐、侮辱、忽视儿童的行为属于虐待。

It is understood,China has banned child abuse law many,if[The constitution of the People's Republic][Compulsory education law of the People's Republic of China][Of the People's Republic of China on the protection of minors], etc,But for what is child abuse legal qualitative not clear.Many people do not know the border of child abuse,Don't think for fun/insult/Ignore children's behavior belongs to abuse.

　　中国预防青少年犯罪研究会常务理事、上海市未成年人法研究会会长姚建龙介绍说，目前中国的刑法中没有独立的虐待儿童罪的罪名。如果虐待儿童行为没有造成死伤后果，按照现行刑法将很难追究大多数虐童者的刑事责任，即便这种虐待儿童行为的性质十分恶劣。据了解，过去在类似案件中，司法机关经常用行政处罚来代替刑法罪名。比如10月发生在山西太原的幼师虐童事件中，搧孩子数十下耳光的女教师被处以的是十五天行政拘留。

China to prevent teenagers from committing crime research executive member of the council/Shanghai minors method research association YaoJianLong said,At present in China's criminal law no independent child abuse charges of sin.If child abuse behavior caused no casualties consequences,According to the present criminal law shall be prosecuted for most will make it difficult to child abuse person criminal responsibility,Even if the child abuse behavior of the nature is very bad.It is understood,In the past in similar cases,The judicial authorities often use administrative punishment to replace criminal charges.Such as October occurred in shanxi taiyuan fine child abuse event,Passing under a slap in the face of the child dozens of female teachers were fined is 15 days administrative detention.

“警方主动找罪名值得肯定” "The police actively looking for positive charges"

　　“浙江温岭警方这次打破惯例，主动去找罪名，值得肯定。期待此案能够创造一个没有死伤后果的情况下追究虐待儿童行为人刑事责任的判例。”姚建龙说，关于寻衅滋事罪名，温岭虐童案基本符合：主观上具有追求精神刺激的流氓动机，客观上有随意殴打他人的行为。但至少也有两点牵强：殴打对象是特定关系人学生；行为实施地为相对封闭的教室，犯罪侵犯的客体主要还是儿童的身心健康而非社会管理秩序。但这已经是相对最合适的罪名及可基本成立的罪名。

"Zhejiang possessing the police the break practice,The initiative to find charges,positive.Looking forward to the case can create a no casualties consequences cases shall be investigated for criminal responsibility person of child abuse cases."YaoJianLong said,About stir-up-trouble crime,Possessing child abuse case with basic:With the subjective pursuit of spiritual stimulation rascal motive,A random objectively beating the behavior of others.But at least also have two far-fetched:Beating object is specific party students;Implementation of the behavior for relative closed the classroom,The object of crime violates the main or children's physical and mental health rather than social management order.But this is relative the most appropriate charges and established basic charges.

声音 voice

　　幼儿园老师直到今天仍然只是定岗没有定编，一些地区的民办幼儿园老师，还不如保姆收入高，怎么可能吸引人才留在幼教的岗位上？这几年国家重视幼儿教育，民办幼儿园扩展，教师人才的培养却不可能一蹴而就。以前都是能考上重点高中的学生才选择这个专业当幼师，现在一些职业院校，招收幼师专业完全是零门槛，这样的学生又怎么能考得到教师资格证？

Kindergarten teacher until today is still only determine posts without personnel allocation,Some areas of kindergarten teacher of run by the local people,As the high income nanny,How could it be possible to attract talents in preschool education post?Over the past few years the state shall pay attention to preschool education,Private kindergarten expansion,Teachers' talents are not going to be able to accomplish in one move.Before is to enter a key high school students to choose this major when fine,Now some vocational colleges,Recruit fine professional is totally zero threshold,So how can students test get teacher certificate?

　　中国学前教育学会前会长冯晓霞

Chinese preschool education FengXiaoXia meeting President