浙江虐童事件发生后,引起了人们对于幼儿园老师这一群体的广泛关注。记者调查发现,当下整个幼教事业在很大程度上处在一种扭曲的状态,幼儿园教师工作量大、压力大,但待遇又整体偏低,流动量很大,这又导致幼师准入门槛低,且长期缺乏职业培训,这个怪圈让幼儿教育这个行业面临诸多尴尬。

Zhejiang child abuse event occurs,Caused the people to the kindergarten teacher this group's attention.Reporter survey found,Then the whole preschool education career to a great extent, in a state of distortion,The nursery teacher workload is big/Pressure big,But the treatment and overall on the low side,Flow has been great,It leads to fine admittance threshold low,And long-term lack of vocational training,This circle let preschool education the industry faces many awkward.

当了31年幼师月工资600元 When the 31 years fine monthly pay 600 yuan

　　现年48岁的刘秀华是泰安肥城一所镇办幼儿园的幼儿教师,每天,她早上7点半入园,下午5点半送走最后一个孩子,已工作了31年。

The 48-year-old LiuXiuHua taian feicheng is a town do kindergarten preschool teachers,Every day,She at half past seven in the morning into the garden,Half past five in the afternoon away the last child,Has been working 31 years.

　　1982年,刚刚18岁、初中毕业的刘秀华成为农村幼儿园的一名教师。当时小学民办教师月收入40多元,我拿33元,心里很满足。”刘秀华说,上世纪90年代义务教育阶段民办教师几乎全部转公,然而,由于学前教育不属于义务教育范畴,当地财政几乎没有投入,农村幼儿教师工资、保险等各项待遇依然依靠孩子们的托管费支付,幼师渐渐成为当地低收入群体。

In 1982,,Just 18 years old/Junior high school graduation LiuXiuHua become rural kindergarten a teacher.When elementary school teacher of run by the local people income 40 multiple,I take $33,Mind very satisfied."LiuXiuHua said,The 1990 s compulsory education stage teacher of run by the local people turn almost all male,however,Because of preschool education does not belong to compulsory education category,The local financial almost no input,Rural preschool teachers' salaries/Insurance and so on each treatment still rely on the children's trustee fee payment,Fine becoming a local low-income groups.

　　刘秀华说,2011年,她的月工资是500多元,暑假前拿到了一个月600元,暑假后,由于不少孩子转到县城幼儿园,在园孩子少了,恐怕工资也要降下来了。

LiuXiuHua said,In 2011,,Her monthly salary is 500 yuan,Before summer vacation to 600 yuan a month,After the summer vacation,Because many children turned to the county kindergarten,In the garden children less,I'm afraid wage will drop down.

　　“离开他们我真舍不得,也不放心。”刘秀华说,然而,眼下的600多元工资无法带来体面的生活。从前年开始,镇上给他们买了农村养老、医疗保险,“退休后,大概能领100多元的养老金。”刘秀华说。

"From them I am sorry,Also not trust."LiuXiuHua said,however,The 600 multivariate salary can't bring a decent life.Begin from the year before last year,The town to get them the rural endowment/Medical insurance,"After retirement,Probably can bring 100 yuan pension."LiuXiuHua said.

干同样的活工资差一倍 Do the same living wage difference one times

　　“我真是活要面子死受罪。”29日,在省城西部一家幼儿园工作的小陈说。小陈来自菏泽,今年7月从一家幼师学校毕业的,毕业时觉得教师这个职业比较受人尊重,也好找对象,于是就到一家幼儿园上班。

"I'm living death hadn suffer."29,In the western provincial capital a kindergarten work Chen said.Chen from heze,July this year from a fine school graduate,Graduate think the teachers in this career is respected,Or find object,So he went to a kindergarten to work.

　　但到了幼儿园没多久,小陈发现带孩子压力太大了,每天都提心吊胆,生怕出什么意外。只有家长把孩子接走,这一天才算松口气。

But in the kindergarten before long,Chen found the children pressure is too big,Every day in fear and trembling,For fear that what accident.Only parents send children picked,This day is break.

　　“我现在很矛盾。”小陈说,她每个月工资1400多元,但干同样的活,有编制的老师一个月3000多元,年底还有奖金。“我们这样没编制的,却少了一半,干同样的活,承受同样的压力,我们心里肯定不平衡。”

"I am very ambivalent."Chen said,She each monthly pay 1400 yuan,But doing the same job,Have designed the teacher a month 3000 multivariate,And bonus at the end of."We are not designed,But less half,Doing the same job,Under the same pressure,We must have imbalance."

　　“等找到对象后,我就辞职。”小陈说。

"After found objects,I'll quit."Chen said.

刚当幼师两个月就辞职 Just when fine two months to resign

　　今年24岁的辛雨2007年从老家吉林省一幼儿师范学校毕业后,到青岛开发区一家民办幼儿园应聘。但工作不到两年,辛雨就辞职了,原因是工资太低。“当时每个月发1000元左右,给我们投保险,但没有公积金,感觉没有奔头,前景不好。”辛雨说。

The 24-year-old XinYu 2007 from their hometown jilin a kindergarten training school after graduation,To Qingdao development zone for a private kindergarten.But less than two years,XinYu quit,The reason is the salary is too low."At that time each month to send 1000 yuan or so,Give us for insurance,But no accumulation fund,Feel no BenTou,Prospect bad."XinYu said.

　　辛雨辞职后便在家待业至今,其间做过一些零工维持生活。辛雨还称,和她一起毕业的同学大多应聘进了民办幼儿园,有一些考取了幼儿教师资格证,但工资、福利比较差,很多同学在幼儿教师这个岗位上没干多久就纷纷辞职跳槽,最短的只干了两个月。

XinYu resign and unemployment at home today,Meanwhile do some chores for a living.XinYu also said,Together with her most of the graduates to apply for into the private kindergarten,Some are eligible for the preschool teacher certificate,But wage/Welfare more bad,Many students in the preschool teacher this post didn't how long do you have to resign job-hopping,The shortest only dry for two months.

　　园长的苦恼“也想要有证老师但没人来”

The principal distress"Also want to have a card teacher but no one came to"

　　29日,记者采访了济南市市中区一家民办幼儿园。谈及幼儿教师的资格证问题,该园负责人赵辉(化名)坦言,园里十六名老师,绝大部分没有幼儿教师资格证。“我们也想要有教师资格证的幼儿老师,但没人来啊。”赵辉说。

29,The reporter interviewed a private kindergarten downtown jinan city.The problems of preschool teacher certificate,The zoo ZhaoHui(alias)said,Campus 16 teacher,Most of the no preschool teacher certificate."We also want to have a teacher certificate of preschool teacher,But no one come."ZhaoHui said.

　　“民办幼儿园的教师流动性太大了,得随时招聘。能稳定住的基本是年龄较大、有孩子的,但她们大都没有资格证。”赵辉说,由于年轻人留不住,他觉得年轻人不喜欢干这一行。他在招聘信息上给应聘者开出的工资是1500元-2800元,缴五险、管吃住,学历要求高中以上,最好是学前教育专业。

"Private kindergarten teacher liquidity is too big,May at any time for.Can a steady living basic is the older/Have children,But they mostly no certificate."ZhaoHui said,Because young people do not leave,He felt that young people don't like to do this line.He in the recruitment information to the applicant on salary is 1500 yuan to 2800 yuan,Pay five risk/Tube eat to live,Degree required above senior high school,Preschool education is best professional.

　　对此,赵辉也表示理解,他说,公办幼儿园的教师大多有编制,工作几年就可以转成正式老师。而民办幼儿园没有编制,没法给老师们解决后顾之忧,她们工作起来心里也没底,不知道幼儿园的发展前景如何。“干着没奔头”。本报记者徐洁李飞邱晓宇

this,ZhaoHui also understands that,He said,Public kindergarten teachers are mostly preparation,Work a few years can into formal teacher.And private kindergarten without preparation,Can't give teachers solve the trouble back at home,They work up in the mind also unavoidable,Don't know kindergarten development prospects."Do not BenTou".Our reporter XuJie LiFei QiuXiaoYu