《新闻1+1》2012年10月29日完成台本 [News 1 + 1]29 October 2012 complete playscript with stage directions

　　

幼儿园，为什么“不好玩儿”？ kindergarten,why"Play bad"?

　　（节目导视）

(Program guide apparent)

　　颜艳红：

YanYanGong:

　　当时感觉闹着玩儿。

When feeling joke.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　幼儿园虐童案，她还觉得好玩儿吗？

Kindergarten child abuse case,She still feel interesting?

　　陈正广 温岭市城西街道派出所

ChenZhengGuang wenling chengxi subdistrict police station

　　为了寻求个人刺激。

In order to seek personal stimulus.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　觉得不好玩儿的还有她。

Have fun and her feel bad.

　　陈茜 原温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园园长：

ChenQian original wenling blue peacock kinzley kindergarten:

　　痛心疾首，我无话可说。

saddened,I have nothing to say.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　觉得更不好玩儿的还有他们。

Feel more bad and they play.

　　家长：

parents:

　　我没有想到亲自把我儿子送去，就被老师虐待。

I didn't think himself sent to my son,Was the teacher abuse.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　我们的幼儿园怎么了？为什么会出现合格教师的匮乏。

Our kindergarten how?Why will appear the lack of qualified teachers.

　　滕林华 温岭市教育局副局长：

Teng Lin wenling city education bureau deputy director:

　　全市（幼儿园教师资格持证率）是不百分之四十多一点。

the(The nursery teacher qualification ChiZhengLv)Is not a little more than forty percent.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　我们的教育怎么了，为什么很难给孩子一个好玩儿的童年？

Our education how,Why is it hard to give the child a interesting childhood?

　　李天顺 教育部基础教育二司副司长：

Li tianshun ministry of education foundation education two department deputy director general:

　　我们真的是要下力气来避免或纠正（幼儿园）小学化的现象。

We really is like strength to avoid or correct(kindergarten)Primary school change phenomenon.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　《新闻1+1》今日关注：幼儿园，为什么“不好玩儿”？

[News 1 + 1]Attention today:kindergarten,why"Play bad"?

　　主持人：

The host:

　　您好观众朋友，欢迎收看正在直播的《新闻1+1》，近一段时间以来，浙江温岭市一个幼儿园里的老师虐待儿童的事件在持续发酵，大家一直在关注两个问题，第一个就是这个老师仅仅是虐待儿童吗？是不是已经涉嫌到违法？第二个就是这老师怎么会没证呢？我们得有多少老师没证呢？今天这两个事情都有了这种转变，已经正式对她实行了批捕，也就是说要追究她的刑事责任了，这是第一点。第二点，不仅浙江，而且全国很多地方都陆续地通过媒体报道，很多幼儿园的老师都没证。

Hello audience friends,Welcome to are live[News 1 + 1],Close to a period of time,Zhejiang wenling city a kindergarten teacher of child abuse event in continuous fermentation,Everyone has been focused on two problems,The first is the teacher is only child abuse?If I had suspected to illegal?The second is the teacher why did not have a card?We have to have how many teachers didn't card??Today this two things with this transition,Have officially implemented among to her,It means she shall be investigated for the criminal responsibility for,This is the first point.The second point,Not only zhejiang,And the national many places in all through the media reports,A lot of kindergarten teacher didn't card.

　　但是这个事情结束了吗？反过来去想被批捕的这个虐待儿童老师本身也才20岁，她是不是也是我们教育当中存在问题的这种受害者，她为什么会如此扭曲？第二个，难道幼儿园的老师有证就可以把这些事情都不发生了吗？更深层次的原因会是什么呢？这是我们今天关注的问号，首先，来关注这个新闻事件的最新动态。

But the things over?Return to want to be among the child abuse the teacher itself is only 20 years old,Is she is our education problems of the victims,Why was she so distorted?The second,Don't kindergarten teacher has a card can take these things don't happen?The deeper reason be?This is our attention today the question mark,First of all,To pay attention to the news and events of the latest dynamic.

　　（播放短片）

(Play video)

　　颜艳红 温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园教师：

YanYanGong wenling blue peacock kindergarten teachers:

　　当时就感觉是闹着玩的，没什么。

Then the feeling is did it for a lark,nothing.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　“闹着玩儿，没什么”。这是媒体目前能够拿到的颜艳红短的不能再短的解释，作为一个曾经的幼儿园教师，她必须学会要对自己的行为负责，必须学会一个成年人在面对孩子时应当具有的举止，更必须深切地了解每一个家长、每一个公众，在面对她和同事拍下的这些照片时为什么愤怒的原因。

"Laughing matter,nothing".This is the media is now able to get the YanYanGong short can't short explanation,As a once kindergarten teachers,She must learn to takes responsibility for his actions,Must learn to an adult in the face of a child shall have the behavior,More must deeply understand each a parent/Every public,She and her colleagues in the face of these photos taken when why cause of the anger.

　　把孩子扔进垃圾桶，用胶带封住孩子嘴巴，让孩子头顶着簸箕，甚至还有各种各样难以用语言描述的行为，这些行为可以说一点都不好玩儿。而在颜艳红的个人网络空间里，已经发现的虐童照片多达十几张，颜艳红还在每张照片旁都配有文字说明。

The child thrown into the trash can,Tape seal child mouth,Let the child the top of head is worn dustpan,There are even various difficult to describe behavior,These behaviors can say it's not good at all play.And in YanYanGong personal network space,Have found as many as ten pieces of child abuse photos,YanYanGong is still in each photo side is equipped with text.

　　（2012年10月29日新闻）

(In October 2012, 29 news)

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　虐童教师颜艳红因涉嫌寻衅滋事罪被处以刑事拘留处罚，下一步公安部门将尽快提请检察院予以逮捕，同时参与拍照的另外一名女教师童某被处以行政拘留七日的处罚。

Child abuse teachers YanYanGong suspicion of stir-up-trouble crime is a criminal detention punishment,The next step of the ministry of public security will be arrested for procuratorate as soon as possible,At the same time to participate in pictures of another name for a female teachers were fined seven days administrative detention of punishment.

　　记者：

reporter:

　　她有没有交待她这么做的动机是什么？

Did she confessed she do this motive is what?

　　陈正广 温岭市公安局城西派出所所长：

ChenZhengGuang wenling city public security bureau west police inspector:

　　动机，她就是为了好玩儿，她为了好玩儿，我们以寻衅滋事罪认定她，为了个人取乐，为了寻求个人刺激。

motivation,She is for fun,She for fun,We stir-up-trouble crime recognized her,In order to personal pleasure,In order to seek personal stimulus.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　事件发展至今，颜艳红应该再也感受不到好玩儿的乐趣了。记者采访过程中，有一位女士一直在不停地哭，她就是照片中被拎起耳朵的男童的母亲。

Event development so far,YanYanGong should never feel less than fun fun.Reporters in the process,A lady has been kept crying,She is in the photo was picked up the ears of the boy's mother.

　　温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园学生家长：

Wenling city blue peacock kindergarten parents:

　　看到照片才知道的，不知道说什么。我当时还以为就这样子提一下，没有想到会这么严重。我儿子现在在幼儿园小一班，我不知道以后怎么办，对他以后成长有什么影响。以前他睡觉的时候，晚上他一个人都可以睡的，现在有时候半夜就爬过来，爬到我床上，睡在我旁边，都会做恶梦。

See photos to know,Don't know what to say.I had thought like this mention,Did not expect to be so serious.My son is now in kindergarten small class,I don't know how to do later,To his later growth have what effect.He used to sleep,In the evening he can sleep,Now sometimes midnight climbed over,Climbed to my bed,Sleep beside me,Will do nightmare.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　看看这位哭泣的母亲，再看看这个哭泣的孩子，这绝对不是幼儿园里该发生的。

Look at the cry mother,Look at the cry of the children,This is definitely not the kindergarten should happen.

　　温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园学生家长：

Wenling city blue peacock kindergarten parents:

　　整天就问我妈妈今天星期几，我就跟他说今天星期三，反正不是星期六，他说你要说是星期六，星期六我不去上学。

All day long he asked my mother what day is it today,I told him that today is Wednesday,Anyway, not Saturday,He said you'd have to say on Saturday,On Saturday I don't go to school.

　　记者：

reporter:

　　为什么要把你扔到垃圾桶里呀？

Why do you want to throw you to the trash?

　　温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园学生：

Wenling city blue peacock kindergarten students:

　　因为我中午洗澡时，我排最后大喊大叫，老师就把我扔到垃圾桶里了。

Because I bathe at noon,I yell at the last row,The teacher is thrown me into the trash can.

　　余伟 儿童治疗师：

Yu children therapists:

　　孩子这个时候，他认为老师所有的行为就是对的，因为她是老师，将来这些孩子也许会用这样的方式对待其他的孩子，甚至对待自己的孩子。

The child this time,He thought that the teacher all the action is right,Because she is a teacher,These children may be in the future in this way to other children,Even treat their children.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　作为一个父亲，最初在看到这组照片的时候，对这个老师是非常非常得愤怒，我相信天下所有的人看到这些照片的时候感受是一样的，非常恨她，你怎么能这样呢，你怎么能这样做教师呢。当她真的被批捕，被抓起来了之后，又突然发现这种恨没有最初看到的时候那么重了，为什么呢，因为这仅仅是一个教师她本人的责任吗？我们周围整个的一个环境，或者说我们的教育究竟出现了一些什么问题。我们现在回到颜艳红这个老师的简历上来，这里透露了很多的信息。

As a father,In this group of photographs first see when,To the teacher is very very angry,I believe that all the people saw these pictures feeling is the same,Hated her very much,How could you,How can you do this teacher.When she really is of necessity,After was arrested,And suddenly found that the hate not initially found it so heavy,why,Because this is only a teacher she is my responsibility?The whole around us one of the environment,Or our education actually there have been some what problem.We now return to YanYanGong the teacher resume up,Here has revealed a lot of information.

　　首先我们来看，她出生于1992年，今年不过20岁。她2010年7月的时候，18岁的时候，毕业于温岭进修学校表演专业的幼师方向，2010年3月开始，在蓝孔雀幼儿园任教，她的月薪大约在2000元左右，但是据了解的记者来透露，她刚刚进幼儿园的时候，她的月薪其实也就800块左右。大家知道，其实温岭是一个经济也是非常非常发达的地区，在这样的一个地区，最初的这种月收入800，或者现在的月收入两千，想把自己的日子过好了几乎是不太可能的。而且在看这个老师的时候你会发现20岁也许还算作一个大孩子，还得透过其它的行为去分析。你看，她首先非常非常的可恨，明明是虐待儿童，有一系列的照片，结果是她自己不以为耻，反以为好玩儿，给发到了网络空间上，虽然不能叫自首吧，但是把自己这种不堪的行为全部展现在公众面前，最后也逐渐地引起人神共愤，反过来波及到她自己，最终走到了要去面对法律的面前。

First of all, we see,She was born in 1992,But 20 years old this year,.Her 2010 years in July,At the age of 18,Graduated from possessing school performance professional fine direction,Began in March 2010,In the blue peacock kindergarten teaching,Her monthly pay about 2000 yuan,But it is understood the reporters to reveal,She just into the kindergarten when,Her salary is also 800 pieces of or so.As we all know,In fact possessing is an economy is also very very developed area,In such a region,First this month income is 800,Or now monthly income is two thousand,Want to put their own day good almost is unlikely.And look at the teacher's time you will find 20 years old may also count as a big boy,Still have to through other behavior to analysis.You see,She first very, very hateful,Clearly is child abuse,Have a series of pictures,The result is not to be ashamed of her own,Anti think fun,Give hair the network space,Although can't call surrender to it,But their this kind of unbearable behavior all up front and in public,Finally also gradually cause be hated by both man and god,In turn affected to her own,Finally came to want to go to law before the face.

　　我们现在看这样，她可能涉及的罪名，虐待罪、侮辱罪、故意伤害罪、寻衅滋事罪，但是由于没有虐待儿童罪，所以最后给她定了寻衅滋事罪，刚才派出所的人也在谈为什么，因为她说好玩儿，其实这也稍微有一点点牵强吧。寻衅滋事罪有可能被判比较高的是五年的徒刑，想想看这才是20岁的姑娘。但是另一方面，当她要被法律严惩的时候有两点是非常重要的，第一个是好事，在没有虐待儿童罪之前，有很多的老师虐待了儿童的时候，往往批评教育，或者说是内部行政处分一下也就过去了，于是这样的事没有足够的威慑力，一再发生。这一次终于在人神共愤的社会情绪面前法律出面了，这对今后所有的老师在想要虐待儿童的时候会有极大的威慑力。

We now look at this,She may be involved in the crime,Crime of abuse/Insult sin/Deliberately mayhem/Stir-up-trouble crime,But since there is no sin of child abuse,So in the end give her to set the stir-up-trouble crime,Just police station also talked about why,Because she said amusing,In fact, this is also a little a little far-fetched it.Stir-up-trouble crime may be sentenced to higher is five years of imprisonment,Think this is 20 years old girl.But on the other hand,When she wanted to punish by law have 2 o 'clock is very important,The first is a good thing,There is no child abuse before sin,There are a lot of teacher abuse the children,Often criticism education,Or rather internal administrative sanction it is past,So such things do not have enough deterrent force,Happen over and over again.This time finally in be hated by both man and god the social mood of the law to the front,This to all future teacher in want of child abuse there will be a great deterrent force.

　　但是第二点，我也要强调，这一次以寻衅滋事罪把20岁的老师批捕了，是不是在舆论极大压力之下的法律行为呢，我觉得最好还是法律非常公正的，不受周围舆论的影响，按照法律该怎么做去正常做，最后不管判她什么样的一种年份，也要给公众一个透明的交待。这样对法律建设好，对这个20岁的老师好，对整个社会都好。

But the second,I also want to emphasize,This time stir-up-trouble crime in the 20 years of age, the necessity to the teacher,Public opinion is in great pressure under the legal act it,I thought I'd better law very fair,Not by the surrounding the influence of public opinion,According to the law how to do to normal do,Finally found her no matter what kind of a year,Also want to give the public a transparent confessed.So to legal construction well,On the 20 years of age, the teacher is good,To the society as a whole are good.

　　接下来我们要关注的是第二个焦点问题，关于老师有证没证的问题，这个事说起来一点都不小。

Next we want attention is the second focus,About the teachers have card no card problem,The things it is not small.

　　画面提示：2012年10月28日 新闻

Screen prompt:On October 28, 2012 news

　　主持人：

The host:

　　应刚才短片当中的说法，颜某没有教师从业资格证。

Should be just short of the statement,Yan a no teacher qualification.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　实际上记者调查发现，各地普遍存在幼儿教师无证上岗的现象。

In fact reporter survey found,Widespread around the preschool teachers without card mount guard phenomenon.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　颜艳红虐童事件被曝光后，舆论在质疑，一个连教师资格证都没有拿到的人，为什么可以在温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园做了两年多的幼儿教师？这个质疑没有错，但现实情况是无证上岗的并不是颜艳红一个人。

YanYanGong child abuse event is after exposure,Public opinion in question,A company of qualification of teacher didn't get into any of the people,Why can be in wenling city blue peacock kindergarten did more than two years of preschool teacher?This question not wrong,But the reality is that no card mount guard is not YanYanGong one.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　根据了解，在蓝孔雀幼儿园的16名教师当中，包括园长陈茜在内，也只有三位老师具备教师资格证。

According to the understanding,In the blue peacock kindergarten 16 of teachers,Moreover, including ChenQian,Only three teachers has the teacher certificate.

　　拥有教师资格证应该是幼儿园老师的基本条件，但是温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园园长陈茜当初招聘颜艳红时，这个证书显然被当作了一个可以忽略不计的项目。

Have teacher certificate should be the basic condition of kindergarten teacher,But wenling blue peacock kindergarten ChenQian calls for the first YanYanGong,This certificate is clearly as a negligible project.

　　陈茜 原温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园园长：

ChenQian original wenling blue peacock kinzley kindergarten:

　　对我当时的印象，她还是可以的，她言语不多，看上去是和蔼可亲的。

For I was impressed,She can,Her words not,Look is affable.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　一个重要的背景是，你去幼儿园看看，到处都是无证上岗的人。

An important background is,You go to kindergarten look,Everywhere people without card mount guard.

　　滕林华 温岭市教育局副局长：

Teng Lin wenling city education bureau deputy director:

　　我们民办幼儿园的持证率相对比较低，全市是40%多一点。

Our private kindergarten ChiZhengLv is relatively low,The city is a little more than 40%.

　　记者：

reporter:

　　民办的这一块是多少？

This is a piece of run by the local people how much?

　　滕林华：

Teng Lin:

　　更低。

lower.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　没有了教师资格证这一硬性条件，那意味着各地在幼儿园老师的招聘上会具有很大的自由度。10月26日，浙江省教育厅在其官网刊文，向被伤害孩子及家长表示深深歉意，同时，他们也宣布，今后省内幼儿园先进教师必须具有教师资格证，并将其作为录用的前提条件。除了浙江，山东省教育厅也公布了他们对全省17个地市，194所幼儿园的抽查结果。

Not the teacher certificate the hard conditions,That means that the local kindergarten teacher recruitment will have a lot of freedom.On October 26,,Zhejiang provincial department of KanWen on its website,To be hurt children and parents said deeply regret,At the same time,They also announced,In the future the kindergarten teachers must have advanced teaching certificate,And will it as the premise condition of employment.In addition to zhejiang,Shandong province department of education also released them to the province's 17 cities,194 kindergartens to selective examination results.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　53%的幼儿教师没有取得教育部认可的教师资格证书，17%的园长没有取得园长任职资格培训证书。其中德州市取得教师资格证的幼儿教师比例为零，莱芜市的这一数据是3.2%。

53% of the early childhood teachers have not obtained the ministry of education approved the teacher qualification certificate,17% of the principal have not obtained the principal qualifications training certificate.The obtained dezhou of qualification of teacher of preschool teacher proportion is zero,Laiwu city this data is 3.2%.

　　基本上这一个幼儿园只有班主任有证，其他的老师根本没有证，甚至小的私立幼儿园，连班主任都没有证。

Basically this a kindergarten teacher in charge only a card,Other teacher no card,Even small private kindergarten,Even the teacher in charge all have no card.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　据中央人民广播电台报道，目前，我国有六成左右的幼儿园老师没有教师资格证。我们的问题是，应聘者没有证书，为什么可以上岗？全国到处都是幼师无证上岗现象，我们为什么还要实施这一制度？对此，中国学前教育学会前会长冯晓霞认为，幼师无编制、工资低，是幼儿园难以吸引持证教师的主因。但是孩子们不能等，问题怎么解决？

According to the central people's broadcasting station reported,At present,Our country has sixty percent of kindergarten teacher no teacher certificate.Our problem is,Applicants without certificate,Why can mount guard?The national was full of fine without card mount guard phenomenon,So why do we bother to implement this system?this,Chinese preschool education of the meeting FengXiaoXia think,Fine without preparation/Low wages,The kindergarten is hard to attract licensed practical teacher's primary.But the children can't wait,How to solve the problem?

　　主持人：

The host:

　　义正词严地向社会发出了很多个为什么，其实非常容易，但是做记者这么多年之后，我越来越觉得，如此挺直了腰板地问为什么，心里有点虚，因为理想总是非常非常得让人觉得很好，但是现实却总是那么得残酷。你看中国教师发展基金会的秘书长杨春茂接受媒体采访的时候说，全国六成左右的幼儿园老师没有资格证。一夜之间能够解决这样的问题吗？更何况我们再换一个角度去思考，如果有证了就能够保证这样的事情不再发生吗？咱们回到虐待儿童的这个老师，透过她的个例再去分析分析，恐怕您就会觉得，这坑真够深的。

Speak with justice to social issued many why,In fact very easy to,But do reporters after so many years,The more I think,So the straight back to ask why,Heart a little virtual,Because of my dream is always very, very lets the person feel very good,But the reality was always so have to cruel.You see Chinese teachers development foundation secretary general YangChunMao accepted the media interview said,The national sixty percent kindergarten teacher certificate no.One night to be able to solve this problem?Besides we can change an Angle to think about,If there is a card can ensure that such a thing will not happen?Let's return to child abuse of the teacher,Through her example to analysis,I'm afraid you will feel,This pit true enough deep.

　　你看这颜艳红这位老师，她出生于1992年，刚才说了20岁，虽然她没有证，但是请注意她2010年7月毕业于温岭进修学校表演专业的幼师方向，人家还真不是说学其它的专业的，就学的是幼师方向，但是可能自己更喜欢表演吧，这是另外一回事儿了。因此，有证没证只是一证的区别，但是很多人都在惊讶的是，为什么学了幼师的方向和专业，但是没有教给她对孩子的爱呢？话为什么要这么说呢，我们来看看。

Do you think it YanYanGong the teacher,She was born in 1992,Just said for 20 years,Although she had no card,But please note that she graduated in July 2010 in possessing school performance professional fine direction,Somebody else is not to say that to learn other professional,The school is fine direction,But maybe more like to show it,This is another matter the.therefore,A card no certificate is a certificate difference,But a lot of people are in surprise,Why learn the fine direction and major,But did not teach her love for the child??Words why want to say so,Let's look at.

　　2011年11月4日，在她发照片的时候，她自己说了这样一句话，“对某些人的火，全发泄在了学生们的身上，烦。”当时才19岁的姑娘，烦，然后对某些人的火，究竟是男朋友、是家长，还是周围的有钱人，因为她最初在那么经济发达的地区，她只是挣800块钱到一千多，不到两千，因此这个烦和对某些人的火其实有很大的社会现实背景。但问题是她现在在做幼儿园的老师，如此神圣的职业，这是两个非常巨大的矛盾。于是这句话就出现了，“全发泄在了学生们的身上”，也就是我们来理解的虐童，也许就是我们自己的孩子。

On November 4, 2011,In her hair pictures,She said a sentence like that,"For some people's fire,All out on the students' body,vexed."At that time only 19 year old girl,vexed,Then the fire of for some people,What is boyfriend/Is parents,Or around the rich man,Because of her initial in so developed economies,She's just earn 800 dollars to more than one thousand,Less than two thousand,So the bother and for some people's fire in fact a lot of social reality background.But the problem is she doing now kindergarten teacher,So the holy profession,This is two very great contradictions.And so this sentence will appear,"All out on the students' body",Also is we come to understand of child abuse,Perhaps is our own children.

　　接下来我们看到更可怕的，河南省汝州市教师进修学校学生调查。我校中师幼师学院去幼儿园当老师的都是15到18岁的花季少女，她们正处于一个生理期，花季少女，基本上没有男生，都发生巨大转变的关键时期，但由于这些学员大多学习差，学习好的人继续上高中了，考大学去了。升学无望，来上幼师多是迫于社会和家庭压力，自己可能不想，但是压力比较大，所以就去了，但是强扭的瓜不甜，所以导致一系列的心理问题在她们身上出现，她们是要培养孩子健康心理的，但是她们先有心理问题。

Next we see more terrible,Henan province RuZhouShi the teacher training school student survey.Our school classroo m fine college to the kindergarten when the teacher is 15 to 18 years old the flower girl,They are in a physiological period,Adolescent girl,Basically do not have the boy,Great changes are happened the key period,But as a result of these students are learning difference,Studying the good person continue to the high school,Examination of university to the.Bound hopeless,To the fine is forced to social and family pressure,Himself may not want to,But the pressure is bigger,So they went to the,But forced love does not last,So lead to a series of psychological problems appear on them,They are to cultivate children's mental health,But first they have psychological problems.

　　“75%的同学认为学习太枯燥，42%的同学总觉得心情不好，57%的同学觉得人生是一件痛苦的事，52%的同学不知为什么总爱发火。”不瞒您说，当我看到这一屏整个的内容的时候，想到它是我们未来一个又一个幼儿园老师的时候，我的心非常沉重。也就是说我们一代又一代的中国人，在人生中遇到的第一个老师，恰恰是在刚才这样一个看似很残酷的，75%都认为学习太枯燥，42%的同学心情不好，大多学习差、升学无望，然后一系列的心理问题。是这样的孩子，成为了我们未来一代又一代中国人的第一个老师，想想看，这是去谴责一下20岁的颜艳红等等就可以吗？恐怕我们真的要去改变了。这个社会包括我们每一个人怎样去督促，让更优秀的人，能成为每一个孩子的第一个老师，当然，这又是一个美好的愿望，现实会残酷吗？希望残酷的现实推动这种期待，尽早地实现。

"75% of the students think learning is too boring,42% of the students always feel in a bad mood,57% of the students think life is painful,52% of the students don't know why I always love firing."Don't deceive you to say,When I see this screen the whole content of the time,Think of it is our future one kindergarten teacher,My heart is very heavy.This also means that we generation after generation of Chinese people,In the life in the first teacher,Just is in just such a seemingly very cruel,75% of all think learning is too boring,42% of the students in a bad mood,Mostly poor learning/Bound hopeless,Then a series of psychological problems.Is this child,Be our future generation after generation of Chinese people's first teacher,think,This is to condemn the 20 years old YanYanGong etc can?I'm afraid we really want to change.This society including each one of us how to supervise,Let more outstanding person,Every child can become the first teacher,Of course,This is a good wishes,Reality will be cruel?Hope the cruel reality, promote this kind of look forward to,Realize as soon as possible.

　　接下来我们要关注的是更深层次的一个原因，为什么会有一些幼儿园的老师体罚孩子、虐待儿童，会不会跟现在应试教育已经被提前到了幼儿园，幼儿园里不是游戏的场所，不是看天看月亮，而是要学习，要学很复杂的学习，孩子跟不上，体罚大量出现，这会不会是一种原因呢？来，继续关注。

Next we want attention is deeper one reason,Why is there some kindergarten teacher corporal punishment child/Child abuse,Will now exam-oriented education has been to advance to the kindergarten,The kindergarten is not the place,Not see day look at the moon,But by learning to,To learn very complicated learning,The child couldn't keep up with,Corporal punishment teem,It will be a reason for this?to,Continue to pay attention.

　　（播放短片）

(Play video)

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　今天，据温岭市教育局滕副局长介绍，代替前园长陈茜，进驻蓝孔雀幼儿园负责临时管理工作的，是从当地三所公办幼儿园推荐出来的三名副园长，这三名副园长均有幼儿教师资格证，并且从事了十年以上的幼儿教学管理工作。

today,According to the wenling city education bureau deputy director teng is introduced,Instead of the principal ChenQian before,In blue peacock kindergarten is responsible for the temporary management work,From the local public kindergarten recommended three out of three pair of the principal,The three pair of the principal are preschool teacher certificate,And was engaged in ten years or more children teaching management work.

　　记者：

reporter:

　　为什么要给你嘴上贴胶条？

Why will give you the mouth stick glue?

　　温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园学生：

Wenling city blue peacock kindergarten students:

　　因为我打人。

Because I hit.

　　记者：

reporter:

　　她为什么要把你扔到垃圾桶里？

Why does she want to throw you into the trash can?

　　温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园学生：

Wenling city blue peacock kindergarten students:

　　因为中午洗澡的时候，我排最后了，大喊大叫，老师把我扔到垃圾桶里。

Because while you take a shower at noon,I row last,Shouting,The teacher put me into the trash can.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　这些调皮的孩子，或许因为自己偶尔的捣乱而受到责罚，而在其它的幼儿园，是否还会因为其它的原因受到老师的责罚呢？2009年，龙安镇东方少林武术学校幼儿园，5岁男童因为算不出11+2等于几被幼儿园老师用格尺打得遍体鳞伤。2011年，陕西省旬阳县磨沟幼儿园园长代课老师薛同霞因小朋友不能完全背诵课文，便用火钳将孩子们的手烫伤。

These naughty children,Perhaps because his occasional rock the boat by punishment,And in other kindergarten,Whether it's because of other reasons by the teacher? The punishment?In 2009,,LongAn town east shaolin martial arts school kindergarten,5 years old boy because calculate not 11 + 2 is equal to a few be kindergarten teacher ruler with beaten black and blue all over.In 2011,,Shaanxi XunYangXian grinding groove kindergarten the principal substitute teacher XueTongXia because children can't completely to recite the text,Then with tongs will the children's hand scald.

　　不到6岁就被要求脱口而出漂亮的英文，唐诗宋词能朗朗上口，口算心算也不在话下，他们所学的知识，远远超过了这个年龄孩子们所能接受的。学前教育小学化这样的现象，教育部门也早有警觉，并且严格禁止。在今年10月9日，教育部就颁发了3到6岁儿童学习与发展指南，从五个领域描述幼儿学习与发展。

Less than 6 years, and he was asked to blurt out beautiful English,Tang poetry can song has a flowing,Oral arithmetic mental arithmetic is not in the words,They have learned knowledge,Far more than the age children can accept.Preschool education elementary school change this phenomenon,Education department also early have vigilance,And strictly prohibited.In October 9,,Issued by the ministry of education for three to six years old children's learning and development guidelines,From five fields describe children learning and development.

　　李天顺：

Li tianshun:

　　我们真的是要下力气来避免或纠正小学化的这样一种现象，学龄前儿童在幼儿园的学习和中小学的学业的学习，实事求是地讲，有着本质的区别。特别要强调的就应该是遵循幼儿的身心发展规律，要珍惜幼儿童年的这样的一种独特的价值。如果真的是要小学化，要拔苗助长，可以说只能是适得其反。

We really is like strength to avoid or correct elementary school turn of such a phenomenon,Preschool children in kindergarten learning and primary and middle school education study,Seeking truth from facts to speak,The distinction that having essence.In particular should be follow children's physical and mental development law,Want to cherish childhood children of such a kind of unique value.If really is to primary school change,Want to spoil things by excessive enthusiasm,Can say is only backfire.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　接下来针对这个问题要连线一位专家，她很权威，教育部印发了《三到六岁儿童学习与发展指南》，她参与了制定，是中国学前教育研究会的理事长兼学术委员会的主任，北京师范大学学前教育研究所的教授冯晓霞。冯教授您好。

To solve this problem next to attachment to an expert,She's authority,Issued by the ministry of education has[Three to six years old children's learning and development guidelines],She participated in the set,Is China's preschool education research association chairman and director of the academic committee,Beijing normal university preschool education research institute professor FengXiaoXia.Von professor hello.

　　冯晓霞 北京师范大学学前教育研究所教授：

FengXiaoXia Beijing normal university preschool education research institute professor:

　　你好。

hello.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　现在的幼儿园，据我们的记者，包括我们很多人感受到，好像小学被提前到幼儿园了，越学越复杂，您怎么看待幼儿园的这些孩子，究竟该在幼儿园里学什么，应该怎么样过这一段时光？

Now kindergarten,According to our reporter,Including our a lot of people feel,As primary school was to advance to the kindergarten in,More study is complex,How do you look at kindergarten these children,In the kindergarten should learn,How should be the period of time?

　　冯晓霞：

FengXiaoXia:

　　我想国家颁布的《三到六岁学习发展指南》，实际上它已经把幼儿园的孩子，应该怎样学习，应该学什么，大概在什么年龄，应该达到一个什么样的程度。另外通过什么样的方式来进行学习，实际上在这个里边应该说已经写得比较清楚了。比如说目标部分，他提出来就是说在幼儿这个期间，包括在各个不同年龄阶段，他的目标应该是什么，这个目标在不同的年龄阶段的表现应该是什么，通过什么样的方式，来达到这样一个。

I want to issued by the state[Three to six years learning development guidelines],In fact it has put the kindergarten children,Should how to learn,Should learn what,Probably in what age,Should achieve a what kind of degree.Also, by what kind of ways to learn,In fact in the inside should say has written more clearly.For example target part,Him out means in children during this period,Included in different age stages,His goal should be??????,The goal in different age stage performance should be??????,Through what way,To achieve such a.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　冯教授，您用的都是学术性的语言，可能电视机前的观众更多感受到的是，想知道在幼儿园里教授了小学该教的东西，到底是对还是不对？

Professor von,You are academic language,May the TV audience more feel is the,Want to know in the kindergarten, primary school the professor taught things,What is right or wrong?

　　冯晓霞：

FengXiaoXia:

　　从长远的角度来讲，这种做法对孩子是有损无益的，为什么呢，因为不同的年龄阶段，他的心理发展水平，他的身心发展的需要是不完全一样的，我们在非常小的年龄，用更适合大年龄的方式，来去要求我们的儿童，实际上确实就是一种拔苗助长。

From a long-term point of view,This kind of practice for children is wasteful,why,Because of different age stages,His mental development level,His body and mind development needs is not exactly the same,We are very small age,With more suitable for big age way,Come and go for our children,In fact is indeed a spoil things by excessive enthusiasm.

　　也许在某些方面，我们马上能够看到某一些成绩，某一些成就，但是这些成就，也许他获得这个成就，他非要花出来非常多的努力，也许将来以后它是事半功倍的，而现在呢是事倍功半的。而且它非常有可能倒了孩子学习的胃口，让他还没有进入正规学习阶段的时候，就已经对学习产生了一种厌恶和恐惧。从这个角度来讲，对儿童是更不好的，对长远发展是不利的。

Perhaps in some ways,We'll able to see some results,Some achievements,But these achievements,Maybe he won this achievement,He have to take out a lot of effort,Maybe in the future it is after the twice the result with half the effort,But now is the wasted effort.And it's very likely fall children learn appetite,Let him have not enter the formal learning stage,For learning produced a kind of hate and fear.From this perspective,In children is more bad,For long-term development is adverse.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　冯教授说得非常棒，就是因为它有可能倒了孩子学习的胃口，这是对一生产生的负面影响。

Professor feng said very well,Is because it might fall down children learn appetite,This is the negative effect of life.

　　冯晓霞：

FengXiaoXia:

　　对，而且他很有可能在这个过程当中，让儿童对自己也失去了自信。

to,And he is very likely in the process,Let children to oneself also lost confidence.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　但是冯教授，您一定也注意到了，有的时候不光是因为幼儿园要这么做，而是有些小学，虽然国家也不提倡，或者说不允许，但是他们也实行了入学考试，于是只有那些在幼儿园里玩儿命学了很多小学的课程的孩子才能考进好小学，您怎么看待恶性循环，估计您也非常无奈。

But professor von,You must be noticed,Sometimes not only because of the kindergarten to do so,But some primary school,Although the national also don't advocate,Or not allowed,But they also implemented the entrance examination,So only those who created in the kindergarten learn a lot of primary school curriculum children who can pass into good primary school,How do you treat malignant cycle,Estimate you also very helpless.

　　冯晓霞：

FengXiaoXia:

　　我认为这个和我们国家现在义务教育阶段还没有真正做到均衡发展是有关系的。如果小学，他本身还有所谓优质的，还有普通的，甚至相对来讲还有更差一点的，那么作为家长，我们都能理解，他自然希望自己的孩子能够上好小学，大家都上好小学，如果我们不能做到普遍发展，是少数的。那么这样一来肯定是千军万马，也不能叫做千军万马吧，也会有很多孩子，就要往这个学校里边挤，那么学校就可以要选拔。但是义务教育阶段，我们认为它不应该是一个选拔式的教育，它应该是一个普及性的，对所有的儿童都是公平的这样一个教育。

I think this and our country now compulsory education stage is not really balanced development is related.If primary school,He itself and the so-called quality,There are common,Even the relatively more nearly,So as a parent,We all can understand,His natural hope their children to good primary school,Everybody good primary school,If we can't do common development,Is the one of the few.So this way must be an army,Also can't called it an army,Will also have a lot of children,Will go to this school squeeze inside,So the school can make selection.But compulsory education stage,We don't think it should be a selection type education,It should be a universality of,For all the children are all fair such an education.

　　所以幼儿教育真正能够按照幼儿教育的规律，让孩子在游戏当中学，让孩子快乐地学，那么小学本身，它一定在义务教育阶段均衡地发展。

So young children education really can according to the law of children education,Let the child in the game when middle school,Let the children happy learning,So elementary school itself,It must be in the compulsory education stage balanced development.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　好，非常感谢冯教授给我们带来的解析，更希望在日常生活中，您多替三到六岁的孩子好好呼吁呼吁，别让他们在小学一年级，从三、四岁的时候就开始了，谢谢您冯教授。

good,Thank you very much von professor bring us analysis,More hope in daily life,More than you for three to six years old children take calls for called for,Don't let them in a grade primary school,From three/At the age of four began,Thank you for your professor feng.

　　为什么要探讨这样的一个问题呢，因为我们在调查和采访中的时候，很轻易地能够发现，由于现在的幼儿园越来越承担起应试教育提前化这样一个趋势，因此老师对孩子有的时候不达标。比如说前一阵子出现的问题是，三到六岁的指南说，幼儿园里只要教十以下的加减也就完了。结果当时就是一个孩子，十加几几答不出来，老师打人家的耳光，大量的体罚就跟幼儿园进入到应试教育这样的一个过程紧密相关。

Why to want to discuss such a problem,Because we are the surveys and interviews,Easily can find,Since the present kindergarten more and more assume exam-oriented education advance change such a trend,So the teacher for children sometimes not standard.For example for a while before the problem is,Three to six years old guide said,In the kindergarten teaching as long as ten the following add and subtract is finished.The results was a child,Ten plus a few a few answer not to come out,A teacher's a slap in the face,A large number of corporal punishment as kindergarten into the exam-oriented education such a process closely related.

　　专栏作家徐达内说了一段话其实挺好玩儿的，“因为大人不好玩儿，所以孩子不好玩儿。”我的女儿下个月两岁，我本已下定决心绝不毁她童年，可前辈们告诉我，孩子若不提前起跑，进了幼儿园或者小学，就会被老师歧视，同学孤立，以至心灵创伤，这个省略号意味着他可能就要投降了，但是每一个家长其实都不想投降，特别希望社会施加更大的压力，能让幼儿园的孩子好好过童年。

Columnist xu said in a speech in fact it's rather interesting,"For adults play bad,So the child play bad."My daughter two years old next month,I this has decided to never destroyed her childhood,But elder people tell me,If children don't advance starting,Into the kindergarten or school,Will be the teacher discrimination,Students isolated,That trauma,This ellipsis means that he may be surrendered,But every a parent in fact do not want to surrender,Special hope community is putting greater pressure,Can let the kindergarten children a good childhood.