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中国六成幼师无教师资格证 持证上岗成一纸空文--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-07

  据中国之声《新闻晚高峰》报道,浙江省教育厅在通报温岭虐童事件时,同时公布了一项数据,当地幼儿园里约四成老师,合计四万人左右没有教师资格证。实际上,记者调查发现,各地普遍存在幼儿教师“无证上岗”的现象。 According to the sound of China[News late peak]reports,Zhejiang provincial department of child abuse in the bulletin possessing event,At the same time announced a data,The local kindergarten teacher forty percent Rio,Total about forty thousand people no teacher certificate.In fact,Reporter survey found,Widespread around the preschool teachers"No card mount guard"phenomenon.

  除了浙江,山东省教育厅在抽查了17个地市194所幼儿园后,近期也公布过一项数据,53%的幼儿教师没有取得教育部认可的教师资格证书,17%的园长没有取得园长任职资格培训证书。其中德州市取得教师资格证的幼儿教师比例为0,莱芜市的这一数据是3.2%。对于这样的结果,家长们都说,实在没想到。

In addition to zhejiang,Shandong provincial selectived examination in 17 cities after 194 kindergartens,In the near future also announced a data,53% of the early childhood teachers have not obtained the ministry of education approved the teacher qualification certificate,17% of the principal have not obtained the principal qualifications training certificate.The obtained dezhou of qualification of teacher of preschool teacher ratio for 0,Laiwu city this data is 3.2%.For the result,Parents say,Really didn't expect.

  以青岛为例,当地16000多名幼师中,六成没有幼儿教师资格证。青岛某幼儿园教师小陈(化名)透露,无证上岗的现象尤其在民办园,非常普遍。

In Qingdao as an example,Local in more than 16000 fine,Sixty percent no preschool teacher certificate.Qingdao a kindergarten teacher Chen(alias)revealed,No card mount guard phenomenon especially in private garden,Very common.

  小陈:像公立、机关幼儿园,如果老师没有基本的证,根本就进不去。基本上这个私立幼儿园只有班主任有证,其他像配班老师根本就没有证,甚至小的私立幼儿园连班主任都没有证。

Chen:Like public/Authority kindergarten,If the teacher no basic evidence,Simply can't go inside.Basically this private kindergarten only the teacher in charge have card,Like other with class teacher didn't card,Even small private kindergarten even the teacher in charge all have no card.

  在各大人才网上,有关幼儿老师招聘的广告不少,半数以上是民办幼儿园的招聘信息,而特别标注“具有幼师资格证”的幼儿园却不多。南京中小学生心理援助主任徐苹说,幼教“持证上岗”,真正能做到很少:

In each big talent online,The preschool teacher recruitment advertising many,More than half of the kindergarten is run by the local people recruitment information,And special label"Have fine certificate"Kindergarten are not actually many.Nanjing primary and middle school students psychological aid XuPing director said,Preschool education"posts",Really can do little:

  徐苹:公办幼儿园叫“逢进必考”,对于师资是很有要求的,所以这些老师不仅仅经过正规的幼儿师范专业教育获得毕业证书之外,还要取得幼儿教师资格证,民办的幼儿园就很难讲了。

XuPing:Public kindergarten that"Meet into the study",For teachers are required,So these teachers not only through formal preschool teachers' professional education for graduate certificate besides,To obtain preschool teacher certificate,Private kindergarten is told very hard the.

  有报道披露,我国六成左右的幼儿园老师没有教师资格证书。“持证上岗”按说这该是幼儿教师的准入门槛,为何在执行过程中却大打折扣?原因何在?该怎么解决呢?

There are reports disclosure,Our country sixty percent kindergarten teacher no teacher qualification certificate."posts"Ordinarily it is teachers' admittance threshold,Why in the execution process sells at a discount greatly however?why?How to solve?

  比如江苏,虽然2010年也出台过规定,幼儿园园长、专任教师、保育员等都要取得岗位任职资格,持证上岗。三年内拿不到任职资格的,不能留在这一岗位。规定就在那里,执行却有难度。中国学前教育学会前会长冯晓霞说,曾经愿意到中师院校上学,毕业后选择幼儿教师行业的学生都能考得上重点高中,起点高、能力强。

Such as jiangsu,Although 2010 also issued a regulation,Kindergarten the principal/Full-time teachers/The nurse and so on all to get position qualifications,posts.Three years can't get the qualifications,Can't stay in this position.Regulation is there,Executive has difficulty.Chinese preschool education FengXiaoXia meeting President said,Once are willing to go to school for junior college students colleges and universities,After the graduation choose preschool teacher industry the students can take an examination of the key high school,High starting point/ability.

  冯晓霞:后来幼儿教育都推向市场,看看《民办教育法》,它的一个政策是促进民办教育发展,但是教师的待遇这些问题,都是讲的由民办者自行决定,这种情况下,其实他们已经没有教师的身份和地位了。

FengXiaoXia:Later the young children education are to the market,Look at[Private education],It's a policy is to promote the development of education run by the local people,But teachers' treatment of these problems,Are all speak by those run by the local people to decide for themselves,This case,In fact they have no teacher's identity and status.

  冯晓霞说,和义务教育阶段的老师有岗位有编制不同,虽然国家规定了幼儿园一个班该配多少老师,对于这些教师的身份,各地的标准还有差异。

FengXiaoXia said,Compulsory education stage and the teacher have a position of different,Although the national stipulated the kindergarten class this match how many teachers,For these teachers' identity,Around the standard and differences.

  冯晓霞:学生毕业了以后,他就进不到公办教师的这个行列当中来,在这种情况下,愿意来考这个专业的人就越来越少,现在很多老师是没有编制的,现在重视起来,但是真正教师的编制问题并没有解决,义务教育阶段小学的老师是定岗定编的,幼儿园老师直到今天仍然只是定岗没有定编。

FengXiaoXia:After the student graduates,He is not into the ranks of teachers is business to,In this case,Willing to take an examination of the professional people less and less,Now a lot of teacher is not designed,Now pay attention to up,But the real teacher preparation have not resolved,Compulsory education stage primary school teacher is the personnel allocation determine posts,Kindergarten teacher until today is still only determine posts without personnel allocation.

  待遇也是问题,冯晓霞举例说,一些地区的民办幼儿园老师,还不如保姆收入高,怎么可能吸引人才留在幼教的岗位上。这几年国家重视幼儿教育,民办幼儿园扩展,教师人才的培养却不可能一蹴而就。一些职业院校,招收幼师专业完全是零门槛,这样的学生又怎么能考得到教师资格证?

Treatment is also a problem,FengXiaoXia for example,Some areas of kindergarten teacher of run by the local people,As the high income nanny,How could it be possible to attract talents in preschool education post.Over the past few years the state shall pay attention to preschool education,Private kindergarten expansion,Teachers' talents are not going to be able to accomplish in one move.Some vocational colleges,Recruit fine professional is totally zero threshold,So how can students test get teacher certificate?

  冯晓霞:有一些人,不能说全部,但是起码现在是这样一个事实以前都是能考上重点高中的学生才选择这个专业当幼师,你就想想这个差距有多大。何况现在又开始大发展,这个行业又需要很多人,人从哪里来?培养人哪像吹气,一下就能吹起来的。

FengXiaoXia:Some people,Can't say all that,But at least now is such a fact before is to enter a key high school students to choose this major when fine,You can think about the gap have how old.How much more will now began to big development,The industry and need a lot of people,Man is from?Cultivate people which be like air blowing,It can blow up.

  不是拿得到资格证,就能成为好老师,但教师资格证却是个起码的要求,有这个证就受过专业训练,儿童的权利、教师的责任、儿童的心理等等,这些成为幼儿教师必备的知识,才会具备。

Not take to get certificate,Can become a good teacher,But the teacher certificate is a basic requirement,Have the card to be a professional training,The rights of children/The responsibility of the teacher/Children's psychology and so on,These become a preschool teacher the necessary knowledge,Will have.

  中国民办教育协会学前教育专业委员会副理事长朱敏说,在北京、上海、天津这样的城市,幼儿教师无证上岗的现象就会好很多。教师资格证只是一纸证书,日常的管理同样重要。

China education association of private preschool education specialized committee vice chairman of the ZhuMin said,In Beijing/Shanghai/Tianjin this city,Preschool teachers without card mount guard phenomenon will be much better.The teacher certificate is only a paper certificate,The daily management is also important.

  朱敏:从业以后的管理,包括对老师的相关心理辅导,跟孩子打交道,遇到孩子这种突发问题的时候,老师的这种解决技巧、策略,这些相关的培训其实都要加强。(记者刘黎)

ZhuMin:After working management,Including the teacher's related psychological counseling,Dealing with children,Meet the child this unexpected question,The teacher's this kind of solving skills/strategy,These related training actually all to strengthen.(Reporter LiuLi)


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