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北京多所小学用游戏取代试卷 逐步淡化期中考试--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-11-12
新京报讯 将平时的竞赛成绩融入到期中考试中、考试不用试卷改为做游戏……今年期中考试,北京多所小学通过各种方式淡化考试概念,“快乐考试”悄悄兴起,小学生在轻松的气氛中检验学习收获。
The Beijing news - will be the usual competition result into maturity in the exam/The exam paper not to play games……This year the mid-term examination,Beijing many primary school in various ways dilution test concept,"Happy examination"Quietly rise,Pupils in a relaxed atmosphere inspection study harvest.
东城区教工委副书记刘藻表示,低年级淡化期中考试是教改的“大方向”,是否推广要看各个学校的具体情况。
Dongcheng district deputy secretary of education LiuZao said,Junior desalination mid-term exam is the educational reform"way",Whether promotion to see the specific circumstances of each school.
竞赛活动淡化期中考试 Contests desalination mid-term exam
石景山区实验小学正在探索通过平时的竞赛活动逐渐取代考试的模式,据该校教学副校长杨红介绍,除了寒暑假外,学校每个月会设定一个“校园主题节日月”,在刚刚结束的10月快乐读书节上,学校通过爱国诗歌创作评选出创作之星、演讲之星等。据悉,学生在各个节日上的表现将折合成成绩纳入到学期总评中。
City experimental primary school are exploring through the usual contest gradually replace the exam mode,According to the school teaching vice President schlegel u is introduced,In addition to the winter and summer vacation,School each month set a"Campus theme on holiday",At the recently ended October happy on the readings,The school through the patriotic poems selected creation star/Speech of the magnitude.It is reported,Students in various festival of performance will be converted into result into the term in the overall rating.
无独有偶,早在2003年,北京光明小学就率先尝试淡化考试的概念。当时该校提出,二年级的小学生,期末考试自己出题,同学之间互相测试。所有年级的考卷,根据难易分为A、B卷,学生觉得哪张卷子能考高分就选哪张卷子。
similarly,As early as in 2003,Beijing light primary school is the first to try to fade the concept of the exam.The school was put forward,Second grade of primary school children,The final exam set himself,Each other between the students test.All grade examination papers,According to the divided into A difficulty/B roll,Students think which zhang examination paper to get higher scores can choose which zhang examination papers.
淡化期中考试将成趋势 Mid-term exams will fade into a trend
杨红表示,学校希望通过竞赛方式考试,一方面让学生们淡化期中考试概念,另一方面,也想激发学生的参与热情,提高学生的学习兴趣。
Schlegel u said,School hope through the competition mode test,On the one hand let students desalination mid-term exam concept,On the other hand,Also want to stimulate the students' participation enthusiasm,Improve the students' learning interest.
东城区教工委副书记刘藻表示,低年级淡化期中考试的做法是教改的“大方向”,据刘藻介绍,目前东城区在减轻学生课业负担尤其是低年级淡化期中考试方面很多学校都有各自的特点。例如,府学小学以专项式主题强化对传统国学的考查,史家小学则鼓励学生自主选课,还有的学校提倡家庭亲子式教育,将考试“下放”到家庭中进行。此外,很多学校的一、二年级都取消了笔试考试,加大了综合应用的考查。对于此种方法是否推广,刘藻表示,要看各个学校的具体情况,不能一概而论。
Dongcheng district deputy secretary of education LiuZao said,Junior desalination mid-term examination way is the educational reform"way",According to LiuZao introduced,At present the dongcheng district in alleviating the student schoolwork burden especially junior desalination mid-term exam in many schools all have their own characteristics.For example,FuXue primary schools in special type theme strengthen traditional Chinese traditional learning examination,Historians elementary school is to encourage students' course selection,Some school advocate family parent-child type education,Will test"down"To the family.In addition,A lot of school/Second grade are cancelled the written exam,Increase the comprehensive application of the test.This method is to promote,LiuZao said,To see the specific circumstances of each school,Cannot treat as the same.
现场 field
期中考试变成做游戏 The mid-term examination into play games
崇文小学期中考试尝试创新,250名小学生集体做游戏 Chongwen elementary school mid-term exam trying to innovation,250 pupils collective game
昨天,崇文小学一年级学生也尝试了一次新鲜的期中考试,250多名一年级的小学生或脱了鞋跳格子、或用iPad编辑一条短信发给妈妈。崇文小学校长白枢兰表示,此次是学校首次将一年级期中考试变身为“快乐考试”。
yesterday,Chongwen primary school grade one students also try a fresh mid-term exam,More than 250 first-year students or took off his shoes jump lattice/Or with iPad editing a message to my mother.Chongwen elementary school white pivot LAN said,This is the school will be for the first time a grade change as the mid-term examination"Happy examination".
游戏中获得“通关文牒” The game won"Customs clearance, die"
“妈妈我在考试我开心……”体育馆里一排长长的桌子前挤满了孩子,小宗鹏正认真地在一个ipad上用食指点着一个个拼音字母,拼出这句话,最后还在老师的提醒下,拼出自己的名字。这是语文考试的一项内容在ipad上用汉语拼音编辑短信。
"Mother I in the test me happy……"At the gym a long long table filled with children,The minor peng is seriously in a ipad with index finger lit a phonetic alphabet,Spell out this sentence,Finally, in the teacher's remind next,To create their own name.This is a language examination content in ipad with Chinese pinyin edit text messages.
在确认短信拼写正确无误后,老师将宗鹏编辑的短信复制到了自己的手机上,立即给宗鹏妈妈发了过去。老师拿出一张“真棒”的贴纸,往宗鹏的彩色“通关文牒”中的一栏贴上去,语文考试“拼音王国”就这样过关了。宗鹏拿着彩色试卷,不紧不慢地走向了跳格子的区域。“通关文牒”上还有8个空等待着他去填补。
In confirmation message after spelling is correct,The teacher will ZongPeng edit the text message copy to the phone,ZongPeng mother immediately sent in the past.The teacher took out a"great"stickers,To ZongPeng color"Customs clearance, die"In a column on the poster,Language examination"Pinyin kingdom"So the pass.ZongPeng with color paper,Slowly to the jump lattice area."Customs clearance, die"There are eight empty waiting for him to fill.
这就是崇文小学一年级的期中考试考场,语文、数学和英语考试分别用3组游戏代替,做完9个游戏,考试就完成。
This is the worship of the first grade of elementary school mid-term exam the examination room,Chinese/Math and English test respectively with three group games instead,Finished nine games,Can finish the exam.
计算失误也给“加油” Calculation error also"refueling"
在数学考场,学生们通过抽签按照要求跳格子,一边熟悉方向,一边辨析数字。不愿跳格子的同学还可以选择搭积木,可以自创任意图形,只要能正确说出所用积木的数字,就算过关。一条鱼、一间屋、一座金字塔,孩子创意无限。一个搭出金字塔的孩子,在数数时少数了塔基的一块砖,被提醒两次仍没意识到。老师把金字塔一层一层搬起来,让孩子仔细数,终于得到了正确答案。“小伙子不错,以后认真点会更好!”老师摸摸他的头,给男孩通关文牒上一个“加油”的贴纸。
In the mathematics examination,The students through the draw as requested jump lattice,Side familiar with direction,Side and digital.Don't want to jump lattice classmate still can choose the building blocks,Started any graphics,As long as can pronounce correctly used the number of building blocks,Even if pass.A fish/A house/A pyramid,Children infinite originality.A take a pyramid children,In the counting the Kentucky minority a piece of brick,Be reminded two still didn't realize that.The teacher put the pyramid a layer move up,Let the child carefully number,Finally got the right answer."Young man good,After serious point will be better!"The teacher felt his head,Give the boy customs clearance, die on a"refueling"stickers.
英语考场中最抢眼的是一个白皮肤的外教,他的任务是考查学生的表达能力。在与学生进行几句英语寒暄以后,外教就开始又蹦又跳、又抓又挠地模仿各种动物。猴子、大象、鳄鱼、青蛙……每当孩子正确说出英文单词,外教就会竖起拇指,称赞孩子一下。而孩子们在这个活泼的外教面前也格外放松,很多孩子都争着排队跟他“侃”上两句。
English examination of the most eye-catching is a white skin foreign teacher,His task is to test students' ability.In a few words of English and students after greeting,Foreign teachers began to jumped up and down/And scratched and flexible to imitate various animals.The monkey/The elephant/crocodile/The frog……When the child right speak English words,Foreign teachers will prick up the thumb,Praised the children.And the children in this lively before teachers also exceptionally relax,Many children are emulatively queue with him"kan"The last two sentences.
考试成绩换来鼓励奖品 Test scores for encouraging prize
每个游戏结束,老师会给孩子贴一个“真棒”,或者“加油”的贴纸,集齐9个贴纸就可以去换取奖品。9个“真棒”或者8个“真棒”一个“加油”,就可以得到一等奖一盒水彩笔;如果得了两个以上的“加油”也没关系,二等奖的笔袋也非常可爱实用。
Each game over,The teacher will give the child a stick"great",or"refueling"stickers,Collected nine sticker can go to for prizes.nine"great"Or eight"great"a"refueling",Can get the first prize a box of crayons;If got two or more"refueling"Also it doesn't matter,Second prize in the pen bag very lovely also practical.
崇文小学校长白淑兰说,对一年级期中考试进行变革,得到了家长的欢迎。不久前,家长们得知要进行“快乐考试”时,在论坛里欢呼:周末终于可以带孩子去看看美丽的秋色了。
Worship of the white elementary school accomplishment balaam said,For a year the mid-term examination reform,Get the parents welcome.Not long ago,Parents know that to carry out"Happy examination"when,In the BBS shout for joy:Weekend finally can take children to see the beautiful autumn scenery.
观点PK View PK
“快乐考试”呵护学习兴趣 "Happy examination"Care study interest
崇文小学校长白淑兰介绍说,学校希望通过“快乐考试”,呵护孩子们刚刚建立的学习兴趣,把令人紧张的考试变得和缓一些。而更重要的是,学校希望借助“快乐考试”传递一个理念,让学有所用,才是考试要达到的效果。
Worship of the white elementary school accomplishment LanJieShao said,School hope that through"Happy examination",Care for children have just established study interest,The suspenseful test more gentle some.And more important is that,Hope that through the school"Happy examination"Transfer an idea,Let make your knowledge court,Is the exam to achieve effect.
东城区教育研修学院院长马福贵表示,“快乐考试”目的是让孩子不讨厌考试,让考试回归它的正确用途。他说,由于家长喜欢看排名,使考试带给孩子巨大压力。而考试本身应是学生检验知识掌握情况,查漏补缺的载体,但这个功能却没有得到充分重视。“快乐考试”则可以让孩子关注知识的掌握应用情况,同时可以减少相互之间的单纯分数攀比。
Dongcheng district education research, dean of the college of MaFuGui said,"Happy examination"The purpose is to let the children don't hate exams,Let the exam returns to its correct use.He said,Because parents like watching rankings,Make the exam gives great pressure.And the test itself should be students test knowledge keeps abreast of the situation,Leak fill a vacancy of the carrier,But this function but didn't get enough attention."Happy examination"It can let the child attention of mastering the knowledge application,At the same time could reduce mutual simple fraction bandwagon.
传统纸笔测试不能否定 The traditional paper and pencil tests cannot be negative
对于部分小学试点的“淡化考试”方式,一些学校老师表达了不同意见。海淀区某小学教师认为,期中考试是考核学生一个阶段学习成果的手段。平时利用课堂时间调动学生积极性非常有必要,但在考试中尝试其他方式还值得商榷。
For some elementary school pilot"Dilution test"way,Some school teachers expressed different opinions.A haidian district elementary school teachers say,The midterm exam was examination the students a stage learning outcome means.Peacetime use of class time arouse students enthusiasm is very necessary,But in the test try other ways also worthy of.
首师大首都基础教育发展研究院副院长王海燕表示,这种淡化考试的模式,通过多种评价方式可以审视教育成效。但不能否定传统的纸笔测试,各学校应该根据实际情况选择适合自己的评价方式,不能一刀切。
ShouShiDa capital foundation education development research institute vice President said only,The dilution test mode,Through a variety of evaluation method, we can examine the education effect.But cannot deny the traditional paper and pencil tests,Each school according to the actual situation should be choose the suitable ways of evaluation,Not one size fits all.
对此,石景山区实验小学教学副校长杨红也表示,让平时的竞赛成绩完全取代期中考试也不现实,首先家长这关就通不过,家长还是希望通过传统的方式检验孩子的学习状况。
this,City experimental primary school teaching vice President schlegel u also said,Let the usual competition result completely replace the mid-term examination is not reality,First of all parents this close pass,Parents or hope that through the traditional way inspection child is learning.
本版采写/新京报记者 杜丁 王佳琳
This collection &composition/Beijing news reporter dutin WangJiaLin
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