自从今年8月底四部委关于“进城务工人员随迁子女接受义务教育后在当地参加升学考试”政策出台后，人们对于各地异地高考的具体方案就翘首以待。近日，黑龙江省率先公布了2013年异地高考报名规定，成为第一个明确异地高考具体条件的省份。山东、福建、浙江等10余个省市也已表态，随迁子女异地高考具体方案最迟将于今年年底前公布。一时间，“异地高考”成为热词。

Since the end of August this year about four ministries and commissions"Migrant workers SuiQian children receive compulsory education in local after in the entrance exam"Policies after,People around the university entrance exam for different specific scheme and perked up.recently,The heilongjiang province released its 2013 different college entrance examination registration regulations,Be the first clear the specific conditions of different college entrance examination of the province.shandong/fujian/Zhejiang and other more than 10 provinces and cities has also declare,SuiQian children different the university entrance exam concrete scheme to the latest published before the end of this year.time,"Different college entrance examination"Become hot word.

　　最令人关注的是异地高考的门槛。如果设限太多、门槛太高，异地高考必然使很多人可望而不可即。人们普遍认为，黑龙江省的异地高考规定比较人性化，门槛不算高。但是，其他省份的规定是否也会这样“平易近人”？对此人们并不乐观。教育部负责人曾明确指出，异地高考不仅要对学生条件、家长条件提出要求，还要考虑城市功能定位、产业结构布局、城市资源承载能力等。日前针对“你如何看待异地高考准入条件”进行的网络调查表明，三成受访者认为“条件过于苛刻，希望降低门槛”。

The most interesting is different the threshold of the college entrance examination.If too much limits/The threshold is too high,Different college entrance examination will make many people unattainable.It is widely acknowledged that,"Heilongjiang province college entrance examination regulation is more humanized,Threshold not high.but,The provisions of other provinces to determine whether or not such"approachable"?People are not optimistic about.The ministry of education has explicitly pointed out,Different college entrance examination should not only on students' condition/Parents condition request,Consider the city function orientation/Distribution of industry structure/The city resources carrying capacity, etc.For a"How do you think about different college entrance examination access conditions"The survey shows that the network,Thirty percent of respondents thought"Harsh conditions,Hope to reduce the threshold".

　　然而，门槛太低也会出现问题。不少人担心：为了孩子高考，会不会有大批家长去大城市谋职就业？务工人员子女的数量庞大，城市的住房、学校等资源不足怎么办？异地高考怎样才能不稀释流入地教育资源、不损害流入地学生的利益？特别是北京、上海、广东等地的异地高考，难度更高、影响更大，必须采取审慎态度，科学决策，既不能畏葸不前，也不能操之过急。门槛设多高，口子开多大，的确是亟待破解的难题。

however,The threshold is too low will also appear problem.Many people worry about:For the children the university entrance exam,Will there be a large number of parents go to cities to apply for a position employment?Migrant workers children's huge number,City housing/Schools lack of resources?Different the university entrance exam how not dilution defined the education resources/Does not damage the interests of the defined the students?Especially in Beijing/Shanghai/Guangdong college entrance examination ",More difficult/More influence,Must take prudent attitude,Scientific decision,Can neither be afraid to advance,Also can't have too many irons in the fire.Threshold more than a high,Cut open much,It is to crack problem.

　　尽管有难度、有风险、有争议，但异地高考的推进必须坚定不移。促进教育公平，是时代发展的必然要求，而异地高考，正是撬动教育公平的重要杠杆。十八大报告提出，“积极推动农民工子女平等接受教育，让每个孩子都能成为有用之才。”目前，全国义务教育阶段在校生中进城务工人员随迁子女已超过1200万人，确保他们享有和城市学生一样的入学机会，正是促进教育公平的题中应有之义。

Despite the difficulty/Have risk/controversial,But different college entrance examination's propulsion must unswervingly.Promote education fair,Is the inevitable demand of The Times,And different college entrance examination,It is move education fair important lever.Eighteen big report,"Actively promote the children of peasant workers equal accept education,Let every child can become good."At present,The national compulsory education stage in the school of rural migrant workers in SuiQian children are already more than 12 million people,Ensure that they enjoy and urban students chance of admission,It is to promote the education fair of the central topics in righteousness.

　　当然，异地高考只是高考改革的一项内容。促进教育公平，必须全方位实施高考改革。比如，加大自主招生力度，不拘一格选拔人才；强化学业水平考试和综合素质评价，改变一考定终身；探索部分科目一年多次考试，探索实行社会化考试；实施高等学校分类入学考试，本科入学考试由全国统一组织，高职教育入学考试由各省组织；完善高等学校招生名额分配方式和招生录取办法，建立健全有利于优秀人才选拔的多元录取机制，等等。为此，在期待各省异地高考方案的同时，人们更期盼新的高考改革方案早日出台，为推进教育公平扬帆击楫。 Of course,Different the entrance exam is just the university entrance exam reform a content.Promote education fair,Must be all-round implementation of the reform of the college entrance examination.For example,Increasing efforts autonomous enrolment,Not stick to one pattern selection of talent;Strengthening academic level examination and the overall quality appraisal,Change a lifelong qiang;To explore a part of the subjects in the exam several times,Explore executes socialization to the exam;Implementation of higher school entrance examination classification,Undergraduate entrance examination by the national unified organization,Higher vocational education entrance examination by the provincial organization;Perfect higher school enrollment quota allocation scheme and the enrollment method,Establish and improve talents to the selection of the multiple admission mechanism,, etc.therefore,Looking forward to different provinces college entrance examination scheme at the same time,People are more looking forward to the new college entrance examination reform plan issued as soon as possible,In order to promote the education fair sails vow to annihilate.