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教育部:各地异地高考方案接受专项督查--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-27
教育部等将督促各省区市年底前出台随迁子女升学考试方案,督查结果将报告国务院
6月7日,人大附中考点,家长聚在门口迎接孩子。当日,全国高考。资料图片/新京报记者 浦峰 June 7,National People's Congress attached middle school examination site,Parents gather at the door to meet the children.On that day,The national college entrance examination.Material pictures/Beijing news reporter PuFeng
来自教育部的消息称,教育部将会同发改委、公安部、人社部以及国家教育考试指导委员会,开展专项督查,督促各省市区原则上2012年年底前出台进城务工人员随迁子女升学考试相关方案(包括异地中考、高考方案)。督查工作结束后,将督查结果报告国务院。 教育部等将实地督查异地高考方案制定
From the ministry of education news said,Education department jointly with the development and reform commission/The ministry of public security/People club department and national education examination committee,Carry out special supervision,Supervise and urge the provinces in the city by the end of 2012 on migrant workers SuiQian children eleven-plus related solutions(Including different tests/College entrance examination scheme).After the work of supervision,The results of supervision will report the matter to the state council. The ministry of education and other field of supervision will be different for the college entrance examination scheme? ?? ?[相关]教育部称异地高考方案1.. | 教育部称异地高考方案年..
[related], the education ministry said different college entrance examination plan 1.. | The ministry of education says different college entrance examination scheme years..
尚未出台方案省份报送进度 Has not yet issued the progress plan provinces
教育部要求各省级教育行政部门,要将方案制定进展情况报教育部:已出台方案的省(区、市)将方案报教育部,尚未出台方案的省份报送制定和出台方案的进度安排。教育部将会同发改委、公安部、人社部、国家教育考试指导委员会,分别听取部分省(区、市)有关随迁子女升学考试方案制定工作进展情况汇报,交流经验做法。同时,上述部门将组成督查组,于11月下旬对有关省(区、市)贯彻落实意见工作进行实地督查。督查工作结束后,将督查结果报告国务院。
The ministry of education requirements of each provincial education administrative departments,Will make progress scheme for the ministry of education:Has already issued scheme of the province(area/city)The proposal shall be submitted to the ministry of education,Has not yet issued scheme of the provinces formulate and promulgate the scheduling scheme.Education department jointly with the development and reform commission/The ministry of public security/People club department/National education examination committee,Listen to the part of the province respectively(area/city)The SuiQian children eleven-plus scheme out the work progress report,Exchange experience practice.At the same time,The department will DuZhaZu composition,In late November the province(area/city)Implement the opinion supervision work field.After the work of supervision,The results of supervision will report the matter to the state council.
流动人口输出大省“动作快” Floating population output province"Action fast"
8月31日,国务院办公厅转发教育部、发改委、公安部、人社部的《关于做好进城务工人员随迁子女接受义务教育后在当地参加升学考试工作的意见》明确提出,“各省、自治区、直辖市有关随迁子女升学考试的方案原则上应于2012年年底前出台”。
August 31,,The general office of the state council forwarding the ministry of education/Development and reform commission (NDRC)/The ministry of public security/People club of the department of[The preparation for migrant workers SuiQian children receive compulsory education after the local attend school entrance examination opinions]Clearly put forward,"provinces/Autonomous region/The municipality directly under the SuiQian children eleven-plus scheme in principle should be introduced in 2012 by the end of the year".
现在距离2012年结束还有一个多月,虽已有十多个省份承诺年底前出台有关随迁子女升学办法的方案,但实际上目前只有山东、黑龙江和安徽出台具体方案,而这几个省份均为流动人口输出大省。
Now distance by the end of 2012 and more than a month,Though more than ten provinces have commitment on before the end of the SuiQian children to study scheme,But the fact is that at present only shandong/Heilongjiang and anhui on the concrete scheme,And this several provinces for floating population output province.
对于备受关注的异地高考方案,江苏、福建、上海等15个省份已明确表态,最迟将于年底前公布。江苏的方案虽尚未正式出台,但江苏省教育厅厅长沈健已承诺在2013年执行异地高考。此外,媒体公开报道显示,黑龙江、安徽也将在2013年执行异地高考。而山东、福建、江西将在2014年实施异地高考。
Of concern for different college entrance examination scheme,jiangsu/fujian/Shanghai 15 provinces has already made clear,The latest in published before the end of the year.Jiangsu plan hasn't been formally issued,But the jiangsu province education department director ShenJian has promised in 2013 executive different college entrance examination.In addition,Media public reports,heilongjiang/Anhui will also in 2013 the college entrance examination different execution.And shandong/fujian/Jiangxi in 2014 different implementation of college entrance examination.
最新政策 The latest policy
上海 Shanghai
居住证积分达规定值有望在沪高考 Residence permit integral of specified value is expected to be in Shanghai college entrance examination
上海市政府法制办昨日发布消息,上海就《上海市居住证管理办法(草案)》公开征求意见。上海拟对居住证进行“积分制”管理,持《居住证》A证的人员,其子女可在上海参加中考、高考。这是四大直辖市中,首个对异地高考予以正式回应的城市。
The Shanghai government affairs news released yesterday,Shanghai is[The measures for the administration of the Shanghai residence permit(draft)]Public to solicit their opinions.Shanghai residence permit to draw on"JiFenZhi"management,hold[Residence permit]A card personnel,The children can be in Shanghai for the tests/College entrance examination.This is the four municipalities directly under,First the university entrance exam to different places shall be official response to the city.
征求意见稿中规定,在上海有合法稳定职业和合法稳定住所,参加上海市社会保险,且积分达到规定分值的境内来沪人员,可以申请办理《居住证》A证,积分未达到规定分值的人员可以申请办理《居住证》C证。《居住证》积分制,是指通过设置指标体系,对每项指标赋予一定的分值,积分指标体系由基础指标、加分指标、减分指标等指标组成。指标体系由市人社局会同发展改革、教育、卫生、公安、工商、税务等部门制定并调整公布。
The draft regulations,In Shanghai have legitimate stable occupation and legal stable residence,To participate in the social insurance,And integral to the territory of score provisions to Shanghai personnel,Can apply for to deal with[Residence permit]A card,Integral is not up to provisions of score personnel can apply for to deal with[Residence permit]C certificate.[Residence permit]JiFenZhi,Refers to the index system by setting,For each indexes gives a certain score,Integral index system from the basic index/Bonus index/A deduction of the indicator index.Index system by the municipal development and reform bureau in conjunction with one club/education/health/Public security/commerce/Taxation and other departments to formulate and adjust announced.
征求意见稿还显示,持上海《居住证》A证的人员,其子女可以按照上海市有关规定在上海参加中考、高考。持C证人员,其子女可以按照上海市有关规定在上海参加全日制普通中等职业学校自主招生考试。
Draft also showed,The Shanghai[Residence permit]A card personnel,The children can be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Shanghai in Shanghai for the tests/College entrance examination.Hold C issuing personnel,The children can be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Shanghai in Shanghai for the full-time ordinary secondary vocational school independent the recruitment of students test.
曾三次向有关部门递交“异地高考”方案的北大法学院教授张千帆接受新京报采访时并不认可“积分制”做法。他认为,这一方面没解决“平等教育权”,而且这样的做法显得随意,还是需要可操作的硬性制度,有利于家长判断。
Once three times submitted to the relevant departments"Different college entrance examination"The scheme of Peking University law school professor ZhangQianFan accept the new Beijing news interview is not recognized"JiFenZhi"practice.He thinks,On the one hand was not solved"Equality education",And such practice is optional,Still need operational rigid system,To parents judgment.
安徽 anhui
高考无户籍门槛只要高中完整学籍 The university entrance exam without census register threshold as long as high school students complete
安徽省“异地中高考方案”21日公开征求意见,非安徽户籍学生只要有“高中阶段完整学籍”,就可在安徽参加2013年高考,享受与安徽籍考生的同等录取条件。
Anhui province"Different ZhongGaoKao scheme"21 public to solicit their opinions,The anhui census register students as long as there is"High school students complete",Can in anhui college entrance examination in 2013,Enjoy AnHuiJi candidates with the same admission conditions.
征求意见稿提出,各地要加强对考生报考资格的审查,防止“考试移民”。不过作为人口输出大省,“高考移民”的可能性并不大。安徽省教育厅副厅长李和平解释说,在保证进城务工人员随迁子女接受义务教育后在安徽参加高考的政策实施过程中,如果有考生为此到安徽来考试,由学生学籍所在地部门进行审核,审核通过的考生才接受他考试。李和平说,目前在安徽省的外省籍高中学生约2000人,预计这些学生中明年有几百人在安徽参加高考。这对于安徽的几十万考生而言,影响不大。
Draft put forward,The various localities should strengthen to the examinee enter oneself for an examination of the qualification examination,prevent"Examination immigration".But as the population output province,"College entrance examination immigrant"The possibility is not big.Anhui provincial deputy director LiHePing explained,In the guarantee of rural migrant workers in SuiQian children receive compulsory education in anhui participate in college entrance examination after the implementation of the policy,If there are candidates for this to anhui to the examination,Student by the student the audit department,Audit through the examinee to accept his exam.LiHePing said,At present in the senior high school students in anhui province mainlanders about 2000 people,These students are expected to next year hundreds of people in anhui to participate in college entrance examination.This to the hundreds of thousands of anhui examinee,The impact is not big.
之所以要求有三年完整的高中学籍,李和平说,因为现在是分省考试,分省命题,分省录取,如果在安徽没有接受三年完整的教育,他整个的教育的方式和方法与高考之间的距离可能会存在一些差距,这样不利于这个学生发挥他在高中阶段学习的水平。
The reason for three years complete high school student status,LiHePing said,Because it's points provincial examination,Points province proposition,Points provincial admission,If in anhui didn't accept three years complete education,His whole education ways and methods and the distance between the university entrance exam there may be some gap,So go against the students play in his high school learning level.
此外,凡在安徽省具有初中学籍,进城务工人员随迁子女同样不受户籍限制,与学籍所在地的学生同等享有参加中考升入高中阶段学校的权利。
In addition,And in anhui province has junior high school student,Migrant workers SuiQian children also do not suffer census register restrictions,And the same status as a student in high school mid-term exam to enjoy the right to school.
专家观点 Expert view
京沪等地可设国家层面门槛 The beijing-shanghai, can set up the national level threshold
21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇认为,作为人口流入较大的地区,如果北上广的异地高考问题不解决,基本上等于我国整体的异地高考问题没解决。
The 21st century education institute, vice President of the XiongBingJi think,As the population into the larger area,If north widely different college entrance examination problem is solved,Basically equal to our country's whole "the university entrance exam the problem was not solved.
像黑龙江、山东和安徽等省份制定的方案,均在设定条件时强调学籍年限。熊丙奇预计,接下来出台方案的其他省份多会以此来设定方案。这些地区流入人口并不多,且高考竞争处于中等或比较激烈程度,只要国家层面上协调招生指标问题不会很难解决。
Like heilongjiang/Shandong and anhui provinces formulate plan,In setting conditions are emphasized status as a fixed number of year.XiongBingJi is expected to,On the next plan at other provinces in order to set the plan.These areas into the population is not much,And the competition in the college entrance examination in medium or comparative fierce degree,As long as the national level coordination recruit students index problem not difficult to solve.
熊丙奇主张,在现有高考招生制度框架不改变的情况下,解决异地高考问题仍需国家主导。如果仅把制定方案的权限交给地方,很有可能导致具体方案落实难。现在教育部会同其他部门的督查行动,是希望督促地方切实来按国务院文件出台方案,来推进落实。
XiongBingJi claims,In the current college entrance examination enrollment system framework does not change the situation,Solve different college entrance examination questions still need to national leading.If only to make plan permissions to place,Could well lead to a specific scheme to implement.Now the department of education in conjunction with other departments of supervision of the action,Hope is urging local earnestly to according to the state council document issued scheme,To promote implementation.
但对于北上广这些异地高考情况比较复杂的地方,熊丙奇认为还需要国家有更多的支持性政策,因为好大学在京沪比较密集,高考竞争程度不那么激烈,且在属地招生录取人数也相当多。在施行异地高考后,外地考生人数增加,对当地考生录取机会带来影响,而这些不可能靠调剂弥补。“如果实行异地高考后,来北京的高考考生增加了一倍,但北大清华不可能再在北京增加一倍的招生指标,北京户籍的考生和家长肯定觉得占用了他们的资源”。熊丙奇主张在这些地区,在现有制度框架无法突破的情况下,可从国家层面出台一个基本的门槛标准来确定资格。而如果在现有的高校自主招生方案的基础上推动高考制度改革,加大高校和考生的自主选择权,则会为彻底解决异地高考探索一条新路。
But for north wide these different college entrance examination situation more complex place,XiongBingJi think need countries have more supportive policies,Because good university in Shanghai is dense,The university entrance exam is not so fierce competition degree,And in territorial enrollment number also quite a lot.And after the college entrance examination in different places,Foreign students increased,On the local examinee admission opportunity impact,While these may not depend on dispensing make up."If a different ground after the college entrance examination,Came to Beijing examinee college entrance examination has doubled,But Peking University and tsinghua university in Beijing will not be possible to double the size of the recruitment of students index,The registered permanent residence of Beijing the examinee and the guardian must feel occupied their resources".XiongBingJi claims in these areas,In the existing institutional framework can't breakthrough cases,From the national level issued a basic standard to determine the threshold of the qualification.And if in the existing university autonomous enrollment on the basis of the scheme to promote college entrance examination system reform,Increase universities and examinee's independent option,Will be different for completely solve the university entrance exam to explore a new road.
对于上海的“积分制”方案,在熊丙奇看来,这在某种程度上算不上是异地高考改革,而只是人才流动制度和人事制度上的改革。
For Shanghai"JiFenZhi"scheme,In XiongBingJi seems,This to a certain extent is not different college entrance examination reform,But the flow of talent system and the personnel system reform.
【链接】 [link]
北京
Beijing
21日,北京教育考试院发布2013年普通高等学校招生报名通知,异地高考政策未在通知中涉及。15日,市教委曾表示,北京异地高考方案原则上将于今年年底前出台。
21,Beijing education examination yuan release in 2013 the ordinary higher school recruitment of students registration notice,Foreign policy in the university entrance exam is not involved in the notice.15,Municipal education commission said,Beijing different college entrance examination scheme in principle will be issued before the end of this year.
天津
tianjin
提出非户籍家长要有合法稳定职业、住所并依法纳税、上缴社保,且随迁子女就学达一定年限,但异地高考具体办法尚未正式公布。
Put forward the census register parents must have legal stable occupation/Domicile and pay tax in accordance with law/Turn over to the social security,And SuiQian children's schooling reaches a certain fixed number of year,But different specific measures for the college entrance examination has not yet officially announced.
重庆
chongqing
不属于国家异地高考试点城市,2013年暂不会实施异地高考政策。在外地就读的渝籍考生,可参照其所就读省市的政策参加高考。
Do not belong to different national college entrance examination pilot cities,2013 temporary not implement the policy of different college entrance examination.In the field of chongqing in cadastral examinee,We can refer to the provinces and cities in the policy to participate in college entrance examination.
黑龙江
heilongjiang
非户籍考生须具有黑龙江省高中学籍且高中阶段在本省连续就读3年以上,父母在本省有合法职业和合法稳定住所(含租赁)。从5日高考报名开始,黑龙江已有189名符合条件的异地考生报名。
The census register examinee shall have high school and high school student in heilongjiang province in this province in continuous 3 years,The parents in this province have a legal professional and legal stable residence(Including lease).From 5, the college entrance examination began,Heilongjiang has 189 meet the conditions of the different examinee registration.
山东
shandong
从2014年起,凡在山东省高中段有完整学习经历的非户籍考生均可在山东省就地(所就学的高中段学校所在地)报名参加高考,并与山东省考生享受同等的录取政策。
Since 2014,Whoever in shandong province high school section has complete learning experience of the census register examinee all can in shandong province in situ(The study of high school period of the school is located)Register to attend the university entrance exam,And with shandong examinee enjoy the same admission policy.
江苏
jiangsu
江苏省高考报名本月1日开始,非江苏户籍进城务工人员随迁子女在江苏省参加高考的政策今年底出台,政策出台后,江苏省考试院将安排这部分考生补报名。(采写/记者 郭少峰 邓琦)
Jiangsu college entrance examination registration 1st this month,The jiangsu census register of rural migrant workers in SuiQian children in jiangsu province to participate in college entrance examination's policy on end,Policies after,Jiangsu province examination authority will arrange for this part the examinee registration.(Collection &composition/reporter GuoShaoFeng DengQi)
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