近日，广东一大学生跑完10公里马拉松后脏器衰竭去世，河南省栾川县一高中生出操后猝死……出于安全等因素考虑，江苏、甘肃、湖北等地一些大中小学校纷纷取消长跑、双杠、铅球等“危险”体育项目。而与此对应的是，学生身体素质显著下降，跑不远、跳不高，日益成为“瓷娃娃”。对此，有关专家表示，学校不能因噎废食，应该教给学生科学运动的方法。

recently,Guangdong college students a run 10 km marathon died after organ failure,Luanchuan county in henan province after a senior high school student drill sudden death...For security reasons,jiangsu/gansu/Hubei, some colleges and universities and primary and middle schools have cancel long distance running/Parallel bars/Shot put, etc"dangerous"sports.And the corresponding is,Students' body quality significantly,Get far/Jump is not high,Increasingly become"Porcelain doll".this,Experts said,The school can't of,Should teach students the scientific movement method.

“铅球好多年没人动了” "Shot put for many years no one moved"

　　记者调查发现，在南京部分高校的秋季运动会上，传统的长跑项目如男子5000米、女子3000米已经不见踪迹。此前，武汉、西安等地多所高校运动会也取消了这两个长跑项目。

Reporter survey found,Some universities in nanjing autumn sports meeting,The traditional long distance running events, such as the men's 5000 m/Women's 3000 m has not observed.after,wuhan/Xian, a lot of universities sports also cancelled the two long project.

　　“家长不让跑，学校不敢跑，学生不愿跑、不会跑、不能跑。”南京理工大学体育部主任王宗平说，如今学生们的学习成绩提高了，运动能力却下降了。以最能反映学生身体素质水平的跑步项目男子1000米、女子800米为例，现在的平均成绩要比10年前约多10秒。

"Parents don't let run,The school can't run,Students don't want to run/Can't run/Can't run."Nanjing university of technology and sports director WangZongPing said,Nowadays students are learning result exaltation,Sports ability is down.In the most can reflect students' physical quality level of running the project men's 1000 m/Women's 800 m as an example,Now the average more than 10 years ago, more than about 10 seconds.

　　在一些中小学，铅球、双杠甚至秋千等项目因为“安全”因素，也在从校园消失。江苏一高中分管体育的副校长说，虽然学校每年都有运动会，但长跑、投掷等费时、危险的项目只能取消。“事实上，学校的铅球都放在那里好多年没人动了。”

In some middle and primary school,shot/The parallel bars even swing projects because"safety"factors,From the campus disappear.A high school in jiangsu for sports vice President said,Although the school every year there are games,But run/Throwing and time consuming/Dangerous project can only cancel."In fact,The school shot put in there for many years no one moved."

　　“学生越来越娇气，家长越来越挑剔，体育项目自然变得越来越‘危险’。”中国体育科学学会会员、江苏省特级教师施飞调查发现，近年来，很多学校的体育教学和课外活动不敢搞运动量较大的项目，部分学校甚至移走了单杠、双杠等体育器械。

"The students are much more effeminacy,Parents more and more picky,Sports natural becomes more and more‘dangerous’."Chinese sports science society member/Jiangsu superfine teacher ShiFei survey found,In recent years,A lot of school sports teaching and extracurricular activities can't make the large amount of movement project,Some schools even removed the horizontal bar/The parallel bars and sports equipment.

　　除了体育项目，春游、踏青等一些户外实践活动也开始从校园消失。南京北京东路小学附属幼儿园园长吴邵萍说，很多家长认为“孩子在校不能受伤”，这种过度呵护孩子的教育观念让老师备感压力。

In addition to sports,Spring outing/Spring outing and so on some outdoor practice also began to disappear from campus.Nanjing Beijing road primary school affiliated nursery school the principal WuShaoPing said,Many parents think"Children in school can't hurt",This kind of excessive care for children's education idea let teacher feel the pressure.

“小胖墩”越来越多 "Small overweight"More and more

　　学校取消长跑已成事实，但另一个严峻现实是，校园里的“厚眼镜”“豆芽菜”“小胖墩”正在日益增多。

The school cancels run has become a fact,But another severe reality is,campus"Thick glasses""sprouts""Small overweight"Are increasing.

　　新发布的《2011年度北京市体检统计资料报告》显示，7.5万高招体检人数中完全合格的还不到14%，视力不足检出率达86%，超过15%的男生和接近10%的女生超重。

Issued a new[2011 annual Beijing medical statistics report]display,75000 silver bullet medical number of less than 14% of the fully qualified,Lack of vision detection rate reaches 86%,More than 15% of boys and 10% of girls to overweight.

　　北京的调查数据并非个案。中华医学会的一项调查显示，全国小学生近视率为30%至50%，到高三时更是接近100%。

Beijing's survey data is not the case.The Chinese medical association to a survey,The pupils myopia rate is 30% to 50%,To the senior year is close to 100%.

　　“现在孩子个头虽大，但就像瓷娃娃。”南京一所高中校长说，他当校长接近20年，从直观感受看，学生体质在下降，主要的表现是“跑不远、跑不快；跳不高，跳不远”。

"Now that the children are a great though,But like a porcelain doll."Nanjing a high school principal said,He when the headmaster close to 20 years,From the visual feeling to see,Students' constitution in decline,The main performance is"Get far/Could not run fast;Jump is not high,Jump not far".

　　采访中，很多家长认为，高考竞争压力是造成学生近视率升高、身体素质下降的主要原因。甘肃省定西市东方红中学的高三学生家长苗晓莉告诉记者，孩子身高一米八，体重超过200斤。想让孩子多参加锻炼，但现在学业太重，完全没有时间。孩子早上6点出门，晚上10点回家，还要写作业到晚上12点。“一周只休息一天，总要让孩子睡个懒觉吧！”

interview,Many parents think,The university entrance exam competitive pressure that cause students to increase the rate of myopia/The main reason for decline in physical quality.Gansu province east dingxi area during high school high school students MiaoXiaoLi parents told reporters,The child meter of eight height,Weighing more than 200 pounds.Want to let the children to take part in exercise,But now school is too heavy,No time.Children 6 a.m. to go out,Home 10 p.m.,Write operation 12 PM."Only one day a week to rest,Always let the child sleep in it!"

　　家庭对孩子健康监护的缺失也是造成“瓷娃娃”的重要原因。施飞认为，很多家长对独生子女过于溺爱，不让孩子做家务，出行以车代步。有时一味给孩子补充营养，不注意科学饮食。此外，随着网络发展，很多孩子沉迷电子游戏，不爱运动，而家长往往是单纯说教，缺乏“以身示范”。

The family health care for children is also causes the lack of"Porcelain doll"The important reason for the.ShiFei think,A lot of parents to one-child too dote on,Do not let the child do housework,Travel the car instead of walking.Sometimes just give the child compensatory nutrition,Do not pay attention to scientific diet.In addition,With the development of network,Many children indulging electronic games,Don't love sports,And parents often is pure preach,Lack of"By modeling".

专家：不能因噎废食 experts:Cannot of

　　教育专家认为，学校、家庭和社会需加强协作，积极应对学生身体素质下滑挑战，树立学生身体优先发展的教育理念，补齐体育“短板”。

Education experts say,The school/The family and social need to strengthen cooperation,To actively respond to challenges students' physical quality decline,Set up the student body priority development of education concept,Polishing sports"Short plate".

　　“提高学生身体素质，急需补齐体育教育的短板。”施飞表示，一些家长和老师错误地认为，学生的“德、智、体”教育中，智育应该优先发展，这就是所谓“赢在起跑线”，其他可以等孩子考上大学后再补。其实从某种程度上说，德育和体育更应该优先发展，先“野蛮其体魄”，再“文明其精神”。

"Improve the students' physical quality,Need polishing sports education short board."ShiFei said,Some parents and teachers mistake to think,students"DE/wisdom/body"Education in,Intellectual education should give top priority to development,This is called"Win at the starting line",Other can wait children admitted to university fill again.Actually in some extent,Moral education and sports should be more priority development,first"Savage its body",then"The spiritual civilization".

　　据新华社

According to the xinhua news agency

　　(原标题：“家长不让跑，学生不会跑”)

(Original title:"Parents don't let run,Students can't run")