中新网11月28日电 “分省指标这个体制存在好几十年，各地家长也就习以为常，把这种习惯当做自己的一种权利。”北京大学法学院教授，中国宪法学会副会长张千帆今日做客中新网解析“北京等地一些家长反对异地高考”现象时如是说。

Beijing, nov. 28 "Points province index this system has dozens of years,All parents also they become accustomed to,Put this habit as a kind of right."Beijing university law school professor,China's constitution society vice-chairman ZhangQianFan today's Beijing analytic"Beijing, some parents against different college entrance examination"Phenomenon,.

　　近来，北京有些家长在网上成立了一些群，反对外地籍考生在京就地高考、录取，担心这些考生强占本地教育资源。张千帆认为，这些忧虑可以理解。“京沪两地相对名校云集，这些学校首先保护当地考生，这就体现在分省指标的划拨上。这个体制存在了好几十年，各地的家长也就习以为常，把这种习惯当做自己的一种权利，所以就害怕放开以后，这个权利或者说特权就会消失。”

recently,Beijing some parents in online established some group,Against the field by the examinee college entrance examination in situ in Beijing/admission,Worry that the examinee the seizure of local education resources.ZhangQianFan think,These worries can understand."Just two relative school gathered,The school first protect local examinee,This is reflected in the points of the province index transfer.This system has the scores of years,All parents also they become accustomed to,Put this habit as a kind of right,So he was afraid after let go,The right or privilege will disappear."

　　张千帆说，“比如说北大、清华、复旦、交大，他们财政主要就来自中央，就是全国纳税人，至少这些大学应该更加对全国各地考生更加开放。但将来开放时确实会面临本地考生和全国考生之间的竞争。”

ZhangQianFan said,"For example north/tsinghua/fudan/Jiaotong university,Their financial mainly came from the central,Is the taxpayer,At least these university should be more to all parts of the country the examinee more open.But the future open really will be faced with a local examinee and the competition between the examinee."

　　针对北京家长网上“异闹”(即异地高考闹)，张千帆则认为，这只是贴了一个标签而已。“我觉得造成这种现象，源于每个人的自我保护意识，这是很正常的。”

Parents in Beijing online"Different surface"(That is a different college entrance examination),ZhangQianFan argue that,It's just stick a label."I think the phenomenon,From everyone's ego to protect consciousness,This is very normal."

　　张千帆称，“同时，就是我们这种公民之间的对话还是没有很好的开展起来，相互之间缺乏一个基本了解。外地的家长可能没有充分了解本地家长的需求、顾虑，本地家长肯定更没有理解外地家长的紧张和焦虑，以及他们所面临的选择困惑。”

ZhangQianFan says,"At the same time,Is this the dialogue between our citizens or not well developed,Between the lack of a basic understanding.Foreign parents may not have fully understand local parents' needs/concerns,Local parents must be more didn't understand foreign parents tension and anxiety,And they faced choice confused."

　　张千帆指出，解决这种问题，双方需要换位思考，尤其京沪家庭长期享受不成比例的高等教育的好处，要替和自己其实是同吃同住同工作的，也是同样纳税的这么一个越来越大的群体需要着想。

ZhangQianFan pointed out that,Solve this problem,Both sides need to transposition thinking,Especially the beijing-shanghai family long-term enjoy disproportionately higher education benefits,They are indeed for and with eat to live and work,The same tax so an increasingly large groups need to consider.

专题： project:全国各省市异地高考方案细则

All provinces and cities of different college entrance examination scheme rules

张千帆其他观点： ZhangQianFan other views:

　　 北上广异地高考门槛可适当提高

North widely different threshold can be appropriately increase the college entrance examination

　　异地高考若实行积分制实际是"拼爹游戏"

If the university entrance exam to different JiFenZhi is actually"Spell dad game"

　　张千帆等30名专家曾联名提建议方案：异地高考不应要求社保年限

ZhangQianFan etc 30 experts have joint advice scheme:Different college entrance examination should not require of social security

京沪粤进展： Beijing-shanghai guangdong progress:

　　 四部委将派员赴北京上海广东督查异地高考方案

Four ministries will witness to Beijing and Shanghai guangdong college entrance examination of protecting different scheme

　　北京广东外地户籍高考考生明年不能就地报名

Beijing guangdong examinee college entrance examination next year can't nonlocal census register on-site registration

　　教育部督促京沪粤落实异地高考 明年两会前落实

The ministry of education urge the beijing-shanghai guangdong implement different college entrance examination next year before two implementation

其他各省市进展： Other provinces progress:

　　深圳发布2013高考借考通知：异地高考无望

Shenzhen issued 2013 college entrance examination JieKao notice:Different college entrance examination hopeless

　　黑龙江启动异地高考报名 已189名考生符合条件

Heilongjiang start different college entrance examination enrollment is 189 candidates accords with a condition

　　重庆不允许外地高考生和户籍考生异地借考

Chongqing don't allow foreign high examinee and census register examinee different JieKao

　　安徽异地中高考方案对考生不设户籍门槛

Anhui different ZhongGaoKao scheme do not set to the examinee household threshold

　　江西异地高考方案后年实施 外省户籍仍回原籍

Jiangxi college entrance examination the different scheme implementation of provincial census register is still an ancestral home

　　辽宁实施异地高考最早时间要等到2014年

Liaoning college entrance examination the different time to wait until 2014

　　湖南异地高考政策：户籍与学籍冲突以学籍为主 

Hunan college entrance examination foreign policy:Census register and status as a student is given priority to with conflict 

　　15省区市年底前出台异地高考细则 

These 15 before the end of the college entrance examination on different conditions 

人物： characters:

　　外地来京母亲盼异地高考方案：愿用生命换考桌

Beijing to the college entrance examination from mother different scheme:Would like to use the life in exam table

　　评论： comments:

　　人民日报：京沪异地高考实施难度大急不得

People's Daily:The beijing-shanghai different implementation of the university entrance exam is difficult not urgent

　　北上广不解决异地高考等于中国未解决

North wide don't solve different the university entrance exam is equal to China unresolved

　　异地高考是场利益的拉锯战

The interests of the different college entrance examination is a seesaw battle