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中国学生赴美留学:趋势看好 难度增加--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-12-03

  美国国务院教育和文化事务局与美国驻华使领馆,日前对外发布了2011/2012年度“开放门户报告”。报告显示,中国学生再次领跑赴美国际学生人数排行榜。去年一年,中国赴美留学生达19.4万人,连续第三年成为美国最大的国际学生生源国。 The United States education and cultural affairs under the state council with the United States embassies or consulates stationed in China,Recently released the 2011/2012 fiscal year"Open doors report".The report shows that,Chinese students once again lead to the number of international students list.Last year,China international students to up to 194000 people,For the third year in a row as America's largest international students come from different countries.


赴美中国留学生关注十八大
Chinese students to pay attention to the eighteenth big? ?? ?[相关]数据显示2011年中国.. |  中国赴美留学生在菲驻联.. [related] data shows that in 2011 China.. |  Chinese to international students in fe in league..
  这份由美国国际教育学会编纂的《门户开放报告》显示,2011至2012学年,中国(不含港澳台地区)赴美留学生为194029人,比2011年度的15.7万人增长了23%。除中国留学生外,印度、韩国、沙特阿拉伯和加拿大分别占据美国国际生源第二至第五的位置。
The international education by the American society of compilation[Open door report]display,The 2011-2012 academic year,China(Excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions)To students for 194029 people,More than 2011 annual 157000 increased by 23%.In addition to the Chinese students,India/South Korea/Saudi Arabia and Canada occupy American international students, respectively the second to the fifth position.

  针对这一趋势,留学机构“金东方国际教育文化交流中心”技术总监、首席咨询师张伟用在接受《中国青年报》记者采访时预测,在多重利好政策鼓励下,今年中国学生赴美留学总数有望突破22万人次。

In view of this trend,Study abroad institutions"Golden Orient international education cultural exchange center"Technical director/Chief consultant ZhangWeiYong in accepting[The China youth daily]A reporter to interview prediction,In the multiple positive policy encouragement,This year Chinese students to study abroad to total is expected to exceed 220000 person-time.

  张伟用认为,庞大的留学生群体,不仅为美国的科学技术研究作出了贡献,给美国的课堂带去了国际视野,更对美国经济作出了积极贡献。据美国国际教育学会统计,2011至2012学年,国际学生为美国贡献了超过227亿美元的经济效益,其中最大的推动力量是中国留学生。

ZhangWeiYong think,Large student population,Not only for the science and technology research made a contribution,To the classroom to the international field of vision,More on the U.S. economy made a positive contribution.According to the American international education society statistics,The 2011-2012 academic year,International students in the United States contributed more than 22.7 billion dollars in economic benefit,One of the biggest driving force is Chinese students.

  “美国政府对中国留学生的重视,以及接连出台的签证放松政策,是最近3年来中国赴美留学生总数大幅增长的主要原因。”张伟用在接受本报记者采访时说,“奥巴马成功连任美国总统,对于正在申请或准备申请赴美留学的中国学生来说,是一个利好信号。因为这意味着,奥巴马在过去4年内施行的一系列有关中美教育的利好政策将会得到延续。”

"The United States government to the attention of the Chinese students,And after on the introduction of the visa policy to relax,Is the recent three years to Chinese students the chief reason for the increase in total greatly."ZhangWeiYong in accepting our newspaper reporter to interview,"Obama re-elected President of the United States,For an application or are going to apply for to study abroad for Chinese students,Is a bullish signal.Because it means,Obama in the past four years, a series of relevant education between China and the United States and the good policy will be continued."

  奥巴马一向看重留学生对于中美关系的影响。2009年11月访华时,奥巴马曾宣布将实施“十万强计划”,推动在未来四年(2010年~2013年)内选派10万名美国学生到中国留学,以加深美中交流。

Obama has always valued students for the influence of the relations between China and the United States.In November 2009 when visit,Obama has announced it will implement"Ten WanJiang plan",Push in the next four years(In 2010 ~ 2013)Select in 100000 American students to study in China,To deepen our u.s.-china communication.

  近年来,美国接连放松赴美留学签证条件。美国驻华大使骆家辉今年2月宣布,包括持有F(学生)、J(交流访问者)、M(非学术学生)等七类美国签证的人员,如其赴美签证失效不足4年,再次申请同类签证时可不必面谈,即可取得续签。美国移民执法局(ICE)今年也宣布,扩大科学、技术、工程、数学领域外国留学生在美延长实习期限的适用范围,新增了50个专业。根据新修订的美国OPT计划(短期实习计划),外国学生从美国大学毕业后,可继续以学生身份在美工作实习12个月;而美国移民执法局公布目录上入选专业的毕业生,可在美OPT长达29个月,有更为充裕的时间申请工作签证,转换移民身份。

In recent years,The United States on a student visa conditions to relax.The United States ambassador LuoGuHui announced in February,Including holding F(students)/J(Exchange visitors)/M(Non academic students)And seven kinds of American visa personnel,If a U.S. visa failure less than 4 years,Reapply similar visa may not have to interview,Can obtain renewal.The United States immigration law enforcement bureau(ICE)This year also announced,Expanded the reach of science/technology/engineering/Mathematics foreign students in the United States internship period extend applicable range,Add the 50 professional.According to the new revision of the American OPT plan(Short-term internship programs),Foreign students from the United States after graduation from the university,Can continue to take the student identity in the United States work placement 12 months;If immigration to the United States law enforcement bureau announced the directory for graduates,But in the United States OPT for 29 months,Have more plenty of time for me to apply for a work visa,Conversion immigration status.

  除政策利好之外,留学专家张伟用认为,中国家庭经济收入增长、美元贬值以及美国高等教育资源丰富、教学质量较优等原因,也是赴美留学的中国学生数量年年攀升的重要原因。

In addition to good policy outside,Study abroad experts ZhangWeiYong think,China family economic income growth/The dollar and us higher education resources are rich/Teaching quality is superior reason,To study abroad is also the Chinese student number is an important reason for the rising year after year.

  在赴美留学热度持续的情况下,“金东方”留学专家张伟用老师提醒大家,要注意赴美留学申请难度增大的一些现象。

In the United States to study abroad heat continuous cases,"Golden Orient"Study abroad experts ZhangWeiYong teacher remind everybody,Should pay attention to study abroad to apply for the increased the difficulty of some phenomena.

  第一个现象是,申请增加了难度,尤其是语言能力方面的要求大幅提高。在2012~2013年招生中,一些美国院校已将以前托福79分的最低门槛提高到了85分甚至90分。

The first phenomenon is,Apply for an increased level of difficulty,Especially language ability increase requirements.In 2012 ~ 2013 in the recruitment of students,Some American colleges and universities have toefl 79 points before the minimum threshold increased to 85 points or 90 points.

  第二个现象是,相当数量的美国院校加强了对中国学生材料的审理力度和程序,甚至有个别院校专门针对中国学生增加了面试环节。张伟用说:“从今年起,申请佐治亚理工学院的中国学生需接受校方指定的第三方机构的面试。这不仅增加了学生的申请难度,也增加了留学成本。”

The second phenomenon is,Quite a number of American colleges and universities to strengthen the Chinese students in material strength and program,There is even individual colleges specifically targeted at Chinese students increased interview link.ZhangWeiYong said:"From this year,Apply for Georgia institute of technology of Chinese students need to accept the designated third party institution interview.This not only increases the difficulty of students in the application,Also increases the cost of study abroad."

  第三个现象是,个别美国院校可能提前关闭中国学生的申请时间。这主要是因为中国学生申请数量激增,院校审理额度饱和。院方关闭申请时间时并不会告知申请者,这会造成许多学生“空等”。因而,张伟用建议学生一定要尽早提交申请资料,避免错过当年的申请时间。

The third phenomenon is,Individual American colleges may advance close Chinese students in the application time.This is mainly because the Chinese students apply quantity surge,Colleges and universities trial limit saturated.The hospital close application time will not inform the applicant,It will cause a lot of students"Empty, etc".therefore,ZhangWeiYong suggested that students must submit the application materials as soon as possible,Avoid missed the application time.

  此外,张伟用老师还建议,申请赴美留学的学生要尽早作出规划,并根据自身情况及目标院校、目标专业的要求做针对性准备。自身条件与院校要求的匹配度越高,申请的成功率也就越高。(本报记者 陈小茹 实习生 陈婧)

In addition,ZhangWeiYong teacher also suggested,To apply for study abroad students make planning as soon as possible,And according to oneself circumstance and goal of colleges and universities/Target professional required to do specific preparation.Their own conditions and requirements of the colleges and universities matching degree is high,The success rate of application for the high.(Our reporter ChenJing ChenXiaoRu interns)


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