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儿童精神障碍首次全国摸底 20万未成年人接受调查--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-12-14

  中广网北京12月9日消息(记者温飞)据中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,《中国儿童青少年精神障碍流行病学调查》日前正式启动,此次调查将历时4年,通过掌握我国各类儿童青少年精神障碍的流行强度、发病因素等情况,建立科学的干预及评估体系。

Wide network in Beijing on December 9 news(Reporter WenFei)According to the sound of China[The news and newspapers]reports,[Chinese children adolescent mental disorder epidemiological survey]Recently launched,This survey will last four years,Through the control of China's various types of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder popular strength/The factors, etc,Establish a scientific intervention and evaluation system.

  《中国儿童青少年精神障碍流行病学调查》项目负责人、北京安定医院副院长、儿童精神病专家郑毅介绍说,此次调查将采用现代流行病学研究方法,覆盖范围达6个省市,调查对象为调查地区18岁以内的户籍常住人口,样本量约20万人左右。

[Chinese children adolescent mental disorder epidemiological survey]Project principal/Beijing stability, vice President of the hospital/Children's psychiatrist positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng said,This survey will adopt modern epidemiology research methods,Coverage up to 6 provinces and cities,Subjects for the study area and within the old household registration permanent population,Sample size of about 200000 people or so.

  郑毅:到底有多少孤独症、多少抑郁症,有多少精神分裂症,有多少学习障碍,不清楚。但是我们社会上,又非常关注对儿童青少年的心理障碍,应该给予合理的投入和关注。

Positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng:How many autism/Much depression,How many schizophrenia,How many learning disabilities,Don't know.But in our society,And very attention to children's psychological disorder,Should give reasonable investment and attention.

  据了解,我国儿童青少年精神问题的患病率已接近国际15%至20%的平均水平。然而,与之相对的却是儿童精神卫生资源的匮乏。一方面儿童青少年精神卫生专业人员相当缺乏,另一方面,我国中小学学校心理健康教育也存在专业化水平低、形式化严重等现象。中国青少年研究中心研究员陈卫东表示:

It is understood,Our country the prevalence of child and adolescent psychiatry problem has come close to the 15% to 20% of the average level.however,It is relative with the children's mental health, the lack of resources.On the one hand child and adolescent mental health professionals is lack of,On the other hand,Our primary and middle school school mental health education also has low level of specialization/Formal serious wait for a phenomenon.China youth research center zonnekeyn researchers said:

  陈卫东:受应试教育的影响,对于像心理健康课学校都比较忽略,心理咨询老师的专业化程度不够。对儿童严重的精神障碍等能不能有效的解决,这是个很大的问题。

zonnekeyn:Education by the influence of the exam,As for mental health class school are ignored,Psychological counseling teacher specialization degree is not enough.On children's serious mental obstacles can effective solve,This is a big problem.

  陈卫东的观点也在记者对多家二三线城市中学的采访中得到了验证。张老师告诉记者,学校每周都有心心理健康教育课,但是几乎不上。

Zonnekeyn point of view also at the press for home two or three line city middle school interview verified.Teacher zhang told reporters,The school mental health educational curricula in every week,But almost no.

  老师:心理老师都是快要退休、年纪大的去担任,一般都不是正规的,不重视这个。

The teacher:Psychological teachers are is about to retire/Older to as,The general is not normal,Don't pay attention to the.

  郑毅透露,此次纳入调查范围的儿童青少年精神障碍包括儿童精神分裂症、情绪障碍、孤独症等,将通过调查掌握我国各类儿童青少年精神障碍的流行强度、发病危险因素以及精神卫生服务需求现状,为国家提供可预防和早期治疗的科学依据。

Positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng revealed,The investigation into the scope of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders including childhood schizophrenia/Mood disorders/Autism, etc,Through the investigation in our country will be master of all kinds of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder popular strength/The risk factors and mental health service demand situation,For countries to provide prevention and early treatment can be scientific basis.

  郑毅:我们还可以得到一个影响因素是什么,独生子女的问题,留守儿童的问题,我们现在的学校环境,到底对儿童的学习、心理障碍有什么样的影响。这样可以科学的、早期的防止青少年儿童心理障碍,以致于早期预防整个人群的精神障碍。

Positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng:We can also get a factor is what,The singleton female problems,The problem of left-behind children,We are now the school environment,What to children's learning/Psychological disorder have what kind of impact.This can be scientific/Early prevent teenage children psychological disorder,So that from the early prevention of the entire population of mental disorder.



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