现象： phenomenon:

弃考人数较去年稳中有升 Abandon the number of test are compared to last year

　　从目前情况来看，今年“弃考留学”的人数较去年略有增长。据了解，十一学校本部和国际部高三应届毕业生有近600人，其中约有240人选择不参加国内高考。据该校有关负责人介绍，目前该校国际部有180名高三应届毕业生，他们从高一入学时起就有志向出国留学。另外校本部有60人选择“弃考留学”，人数较去年增加约22人。

From the current situation,This year"Abandon test study"Compared to last year, the number of increased slightly.It is understood,Eleven school headquarters and international division three graduates have nearly 600 people,There are about 240 people choose not to participate in the domestic college entrance examination.According to the relevant person in charge is introduced,At present the international department of the school there are 180 high school graduates,Them from a high school is to study abroad.Another school cadre sixty people choose"Abandon test study",A number of last year about 22 people.

　　此外，据北师大二附中校长曹保义介绍，今年该校普通班应届高三毕业生约320人，目前有22人已明确选择了弃考留学，这与去年的情况基本持平。“他们基本上从高一下学期就开始准备SAT等相关考试了。预计明年四五月份，将有一部分学生拿到国外大学的录取通知书。”此外，今年北师大二附中国际部约有150名PGA高中课程班毕业生，这些学生在高中入学前就有明确的出国留学志向。

In addition,According to Beijing normal university school of two principal CaoBaoYi is introduced,This year the school regular class three graduates this year about 320 people,There are 22 people has clearly chose to abandon test to study abroad,This and last year is flat."They basically from higher next semester begin preparation SAT the exam, etc.Next year is expected to four in May,There will be part of the students to the foreign university admission notice."In addition,This year, Beijing normal university second affiliated international department about 150 PGA high school class graduates,The students in high school entrance before they have a clear study abroad ambition.

　　据悉，三十五中还专门为选择“弃考留学”的学生开设了“中美双文凭国际高中课程班”。校长朱建民表示，这部分学生大多是在高二升高三时做出最后决定，放弃国内高考，转入课程班学习。“今年课程班约有30人，占到全校高三应届毕业生总人数的近10%。”

It is reported,Three ShiWuZhong also specifically for choice"Abandon test study"Students opened"The dual diploma international high school class".The principal ZhuJianMin said,This part of students are mostly in the ninth high rise make the final decision,Give up domestic college entrance examination,Into the class learning."This class about 30 people,Account for the high school graduates nearly 10% of the total number of."

趋势： trend:

尖子生渐成弃考留学主流 Top student epigenetic abandon test study abroad mainstream

　　反观近年来弃考留学的趋势，北京二中校长钮小华表示，五六年前选择出国的高中生，往往是在校成绩不理想，出国多是家长的无奈之选。而现在选择弃考出国的高三学生，大多数是学校的“尖子生”，具有考取国内名校的实力。“我们学校出去的学生，大多数是成绩年级排名前50的学生，有不少都具有冲击北大、清华的实力，但他们选择参加‘洋高考’、出国深造。”钮小桦说，“应该说这些优秀学生也确实得到国外名校的青睐，去年有70名学生拿到国外大学的录取通知书，放弃高考。其中有被全美最好的医科院校约翰霍普金斯大学录取的，此外还有加州大学、纽约大学等不少名校。”

In recent years the trend of the study have test,Beijing second President NiuXiaoHua said,Five or six years ago choose high school students go abroad,Often it is on the result is not ideal,Go abroad is parents' helpless choice.Now choose abandon test of high school students go abroad,Most is a school"Top student",With the strength of the domestic famous pass."Our school out of the students,Most of the performance is the top grade fifty students,There are many have impact north/The strength of the tsinghua,But they choose to participate in‘The college entrance examination’/Go abroad for further study."NiuXiaoHua said,"It should be said that these outstanding student will indeed get the favour of famous overseas,Last year there were 70 students get foreign university admission notice,Give up the university entrance exam.One of the best medical colleges and universities across the United States was at Johns Hopkins university admission,In addition to the university of California/New York university, many schools."

　　留学专家分析，这两年，成绩优秀学生出国留学势头越来越猛，A-Level、ACT等“洋高考”冲击再加上留学中介，让学生有了更多的选择余地，越来越多的尖子生希望接受国外的教育，上世界一流大学。同时，随着近些年来经济的发展，一线城市多数家庭经济状况良好，基本能够提供孩子留学费用，不少家长愿意选择让孩子接受国际教育，开阔视野。此外，国内就业环境在客观上加速了部分高中生逃离国内高考。

Study the expert analysis,The two years,Result good students study abroad trend more and more fierce,A - Level/ACT, etc"The college entrance examination"Impact plus study abroad intermediary,Let the students have more choice,More and more top student want to accept foreign education,The world first-class university.At the same time,With the development of economy in recent years,A line city most of the domestic economy in good condition,Basic can provide children to study abroad costs,Many parents choose to let the children accept international education,Open field of vision.In addition,The domestic employment environment in which accelerated the part of high school students escape from domestic college entrance examination.

探因： Agent for:

有主动选择 有被动弃考 Have the initiative choice has passive abandon exam

　　针对考生选择“弃考留学”的动机，三十五中校长朱建民表示，弃考留学的学生大致可以分为两类，一类学生是因为户籍问题，被迫放弃高考，这些学生没有北京市户口，不能在本市参加高考，又无法回原籍参加考试，于是选择出国留学。还有一类学生在中学阶段有过游学经历，他们认为国外大学的专业设置等情况更适合自己的发展，家庭情况也能支持他们出国留学，因此放弃了国内高考。

To choose the"Abandon test study"motivation,Three ShiWuZhong principal ZhuJianMin said,Abandon test study abroad students can be roughly divided into two classes,A kind of students because of census register problem,Was forced to give up the university entrance exam,These students have no Beijing registered permanent residence,Not in the city to participate in college entrance examination,And cannot return home for the exam,So choose to go abroad for further study.And those in high school students have travel experience,They think that foreign university professional Settings, etc more suitable for their own development,Family can also support their study abroad,So give up the domestic college entrance examination.

　　十一学校副校长田俊认为，有更多学生选择“弃考留学”是社会发展的必然趋势，“如今学生的选择越来越多元化，这是北京市、尤其是海淀区教育国际化的具体体现。”据介绍，今年该校选择“弃考留学”的240名学生基本都参加了雅思、SAT等考试，预计最快也要再等20天左右拿到国外大学的提前录取通知书。

Eleven school vice President TianJun think,There are more students choose"Abandon test study"Is the inevitable trend of the development of society,"Now the choice of students more and more diversified,This is the Beijing/Especially the embodiment of haidian district education internationalization."According to introducing,This year the school choice"Abandon test study"Of the 240 students basic took part in the ielts/SAT test such as,That is expected to happen to also want to wait for twenty days or so to the foreign university admission notice in advance.

　　晨报记者 李佳 王斌

The morning paper reporter LiJia wang bin