中新网11月28日电今天上午，北大法学院教授张千帆做客中新网《新闻大家谈》，解析各省异地高考方案。在谈到“高考移民”现象时，张千帆指出，“高考移民”的现象一直存在，因为有招生和考试的特权。

Beijing, nov. And this morning,Peking University law school professor ZhangQianFan visit Beijing[News we talk about],Analysis of different provinces college entrance examination scheme.When talking about"College entrance examination immigrant"phenomenon,ZhangQianFan pointed out that,"College entrance examination immigrant"There has been phenomenon,Because have the privilege of enrollment and test.

　　张千帆说，尤其是京沪这样经济和高等教育比较发达的地区，这些地区采取地方保护，这样会导致外来的人员会想到为了孩子的教育、上大学，移民到这些地方，所以“高考移民”本身成为了一个自然现象。

ZhangQianFan said,Especially the beijing-shanghai such economy and higher education is developed area,These areas take place protection,This can lead to a foreign people can think of for the children's education/college,Immigration to these places,so"College entrance examination immigrant"Itself becomes a natural phenomenon.

　　想要消除高考移民，张千帆指出，依靠控制只不过能延缓了它的速度。例如北京，把门槛提得很高，但是并不能扭转北京市人越来越多，资源越来越紧张的这个大趋势。

Want to eliminate the college entrance examination immigration,ZhangQianFan pointed out that,Rely on control only can delay its speed.Such as Beijing,The threshold carry very high,But does not turn more and more people in Beijing,Resources more and more nervous the big trend.

　　此外，张千帆还指出，在实际操作中要界定高考移民也非常困难。“比如说我原来也是外地的，我到北京来工作，我们家庭算高考移民吗？”

In addition,ZhangQianFan also pointed out that,In practice to define the college entrance examination immigration is very difficult."For instance I originally is also field,I went to Beijing to work,Our family is the college entrance examination immigration?"

　　张千帆认为，要解决“移民”问题其实很容易，就是在全国进行统一考试，按照成绩来进行公平录取。无论考生生活在哪里，无论考生父母的户口是什么，考生上北大、上清华，或者上复旦机会都是一样的，这样就没有谁会为了占有某个地方的考试特权而移民到这里，但只要维持这种考试特权，就没有办法防止高考移民源源不断来到这个城市。

ZhangQianFan think,To solve"immigration"Problems actually very easy,In the national unified exam is on,According to the result to fair admission.No matter the life in where,No matter what is the parents' account,On the north/tsinghua,Or the fudan opportunity is the same,So that no one wants to be a place of the test privilege and immigrants to this,But as long as to maintain this kind of exam privilege,There is no way to prevent the college entrance examination immigration continuously came to this city.

　　中国教育部长袁贵仁也曾坦言，高考改革是最复杂、最敏感的一件事，异地高考一方面是有条件的准入，另一方面在推进时还要谨慎防止高考移民，以免造成新的不公平。

China's education minister yuan guiren indicated also once said,College entrance examination reform is the most complicated/The most sensitive one thing,Different college entrance examination on the one hand is conditional access,On the other hand, even when in promoting care to prevent the college entrance examination immigration,So as to avoid new unfair.