他是一个备受争议的导演，一个标志性的电影人。这本《张艺谋的作业》记录了“俗不可耐”的梦想、不可思议的偶然、难以言说的命运、不加掩饰的坦言。这是一份影像工作者的作业。

He is a controversial director,A landmark of the filmmakers.this[Zhang yimou's homework]Record the"tacky"The dream of/Incredible by chance/Difficult to strike the fate/Don't hide the said.This is a image of homework.

　　张艺谋的母亲是皮肤科大夫，知识分子。不少了解他的人也知道，张艺谋的父亲是黄埔军校毕业生，就算知道这些，不少人也很难觉得他有个知识分子家庭出身的背景。

Zhang yimou is the mother of a dermatologist,intellectuals.Many who know him well know that,Zhang yimou is the father of huangpu military academy graduate,Even if know these,Many people is difficult to think he has a background in an intellectual family background.

　　张艺谋的祖籍在陕西临潼田市镇，那里出兵马俑，陈凯歌在那篇流传很广的《秦国人》里，说张艺谋长得就跟兵马俑一样。他的爷爷，大致也是这个模样。

Zhang of the ancestral home in shaanxi lintong seismostation field town,There the Terra Cotta Warriors,Chen in the article are widespread[QinGuoRen]In the,Said zhang yimou looks just like Terra Cotta Warriors.His grandfather,Is roughly the shape.

　　张艺谋的爷爷是临潼的大户，父亲看了《大红灯笼高高挂》中的乔家大院，说爷爷家当年就是这样，只大不小。爷爷是老燕京毕业生，私立大学，家里没底子上不起。爷爷有报国之志，后来到了陕西柞水县当县长。柞水匪患甚烈，民众不堪其扰。爷爷打算剿匪，那时候政府没钱，爷爷回到田市镇，从家里拿了大洋买枪，装备了一个县剿匪队。

Zhang yimou is the grandfather of lintong seismostation of large,My father looked at the[Big red lantern]The qiao family courtyard,Said grandpa's house was like this,Only big not small.My grandpa is old yanjing graduates,Private universities,Home grounds.Grandpa is country,Came to the shaanxi ZhaShui county as a county magistrate.ZhaShui the very fierce,People is the wall.Grandpa is going to however,At that time, the government has no money,Grandpa to tian town,Took the ocean from home to buy guns,Equipped with a county, however.

　　做文人的爷爷实在低估了剿匪的难度，枪买了，土匪抢先一步收买了剿匪武装，行动彻底失败，队伍土崩瓦解。张艺谋跟评书演员似的总结道：“这正是，秀才造反，三年不成。”

Do the literati grandpa really underestimate the difficulty of the however,Bought a gun,Bandits competitiors bought however,Action complete failure,Around the team.Zhang concluded heel such as an actor:"This is what,The show just revolt,Three years is."

　　更坏的结果是，爷爷购买的枪暴露了他的家底，知道他家里有钱，土匪一路追杀。爷爷县长也不做了，落荒而逃，跑回临潼。土匪随后赶到，把家里大院儿给围上，要好几担大洋赎围。家里拿不出这些钱，土匪一把火烧了院子。

Worse as a result,Grandpa buy the gun away his money,Know he have money at home,Bandits came all the way.Grandpa county is not done,Be defeated and flee,Ran back to lintong seismostation.Bandits then get,The home courtyard son to give up,To several bear the circumference of the ocean.At home can't get the money out,Bandits a fire to the yard.