专家观点 Expert view

特邀专家刘在花 Invited experts liu in the flowers

　　中国教育科学研究院副研究员，心理学博士，擅长研究教师心理、学习心理

China's education scientific research associate researcher,Psychological Dr.,Good teachers' psychological research/Learning psychology

　　特邀专家钱守旺

QianShouWang invited experts

　　全国特级教师，北师大版小学数学课标教材分册主编，原中国人民大学附属小学副校长

The talented teachers,Beijing normal university version elementary school math class label material volume,The Chinese people's university affiliated elementary school vice principal

择校是“疯狂报班”之源 School is"Crazy for class"The source of

　　“如果没有小升初，我们家长不需要过度的奔波。如果没有小升初，孩子也可以尽情地周末玩耍。”这是不少家长的心声。

"If there is no after,Our parents don't need too much.If there is no after,Children can also be heartily play at the weekend."This is a lot of the parents.

　　采访中，中国教育科学研究院副研究员刘在花说，家长追求更好的教育资源无可厚非。对于义务教育阶段教育资源不均衡，不少家长感到焦虑甚至恐慌，我们也能够理解。

In an interview,China education scientific research associate professor liu said in flowers,Parents to pursue better education resources.In compulsory education phase unbalanced education resources,Many parents feel anxiety and panic,We also can understand.

　　所以，才有那么多的家长带着孩子，从一个地方到另外一个地方，上培训班，参加考试……他们也有很多的无奈。谁都希望孩子能在家门口上学，还不用交赞助费。但很多家长确实不会选择家门口的学校，宁愿花钱去拼证书选择他们认为的优质教育资源。然而仅凭三好生或是奥数证书评价孩子，增加了他们负担的同时，也不科学。儿童处于发展期，还没定型，不能用那些能看得见的简单方式评判。因此，只要有“择校”，那么“疯狂报班”的现实问题就无法彻底的解决。

so,That there are so many parents take their children,From one place to another place,The training course,To participate in the test...They also have a lot of helpless.Everyone hope children can go to school at home,Still don't have to pay as sponsor fee.But many parents do not choose the school door,Would rather spend money to certificate choice they think quality education resources.However good or aoshu certificate evaluation child alone,Increase the burden of their at the same time,Is not scientific.Children in development,Haven't finalize the design,Can't use those who can see the simple way of evaluation.so,As long as there is"school",so"Crazy for class"The reality of the problem is not completely solved.

健康和思维比“报班”更重要 Health and thinking"Submitted to the class"More important,

　　表面上，每个家长似乎都深谋远虑，让孩子很小时就为将来能有一个好职业开始奋斗了，为此拼命让孩子进重点学校和上各种辅导班。然而，如果这些孩子的身心不能自由健康地发展，只学得一些技能，将来怎么会有大出息？

On the surface,Every parents seems to be thoughtful,Let the child is very small for the future can have a good career began to struggle,To try very hard to let the children into the school and all kinds of remedial class.However,,If the child can't free health of body and mind development,Only to learn some skills,How can you have a big ambition in the future?

　　采访中，全国著名特级教师，原中国人民大学附属小学副校长钱守旺告诉记者，在小学阶段，培养孩子良好的思维方式和培养孩子健全健康的心理才最重要。家长要正确看待孩子的学习成绩和名次，正确看待孩子的前途，不应对孩子提些不切实际的过高要求。

In an interview,The national famous super teacher,The Chinese people's university affiliated elementary school vice principal QianShouWang told reporters,In primary school,Child good way of thinking and cultivate children to improve the healthy psychology is the most important.Parents should have a correct view children's academic performance and places,Think about the future of the children correctly,Children should not have unrealistic high requirements.

　　在当前社会背景下，家长为孩子报班不能说不对，但是一定要看孩子的兴趣点在哪里。报辅导班的目的是不报辅导班，如果盲目跟风饿孩子要喂饱孩子也要塞，那么注定会给孩子的成长带来很大的危害。在成长过程中，孩子难免会遇到困难和挫折，如考试失利、成绩下降、同学间的矛盾等，如果孩子没有一个良好的心理素质，他们又该怎样去应对？

In the current social background,Parents for their children for class can't say no,But must see the child's interest in point in where.For the purpose of the remedial class is not submitted to the remedial class,If blindly follow suit to feed hungry children children fort,So will bring great harm to the growth of children.In the process of growth,Children will inevitably encounter difficulties and setbacks,Such as test failure/grades/The contradiction between the students, etc,If children don't have a good psychological quality,And how to deal with them?

　　孩子的敏捷思维和健康成长比“报班择校”更要重要。

The child's quick thinking and healthy growth"Select one school for class"Should be more important.