男教师少，男校长更少，随着本市部分区县小学男校长陆续进入退休年龄，若干年后，这些区小学校长可能面临清一色 “娘子军”的尴尬。日前，记者在采访时发现，本市部分区小学男校长出现断层几成定局。

Male teachers less,The principal less,Along with the city part of the principal male elementary school districts enter retirement age,A few years later,These area elementary school principal could face all "women"The embarrassing.Prior to the,Reporter found that during the interview,The city part of the principal male elementary school district faulting few entrenched.

多区男校长资源“枯竭” Area more male the resources"Dry up"

　　虹口区现有32所公办小学，其中男校长仅6位，且这6位男校长都已接近退休年龄。“从今年起，每年陆续会有二三位男校长到达退休年龄，但目前校级领导岗位上的50岁以下的男教师却廖廖无几。”虹口区第三中心小学校长盛裴将在三年后到达退休年龄，在该区现有的小学男校长中，盛裴将是最后一个到达退休年龄的。

Hongkou district existing 32 public schools,The male principal only six,And the six male principal are approaching retirement age."Since this year,Every year in succession will be expenditure in male principal reach retirement age,But at present, the school leadership position of male teachers are under the age of 50 liao liao."Hongkou district third center elementary school principal sheng pei will reach retirement age in the three years later,In the area of the existing principal male elementary school,Sheng pei will reach retirement age is the last one.

　　虹口区的小学男校长数量还不是最少的，本市不少中心城区都面临着小学男校长“枯竭”的问题。静安区有小学12所，11所都是女校长，静安区第三中心小学校长王志强是唯一的小学男校长。

Hongkou district of male elementary school principal amount is not the least,Many downtown in the city have been faced with male elementary school principal"Dry up"The problem of.Body there are 12 primary schools,11 what is the headmistress,Body third center primary school headmaster wang zhiqiang is the only male elementary school principal.

　　黄浦区30所公办小学中男校长也只有2位。年长的一位是中华路三小校长，三四年左右就要到退休年龄，而年纪稍轻的是瑞金二路小学校长。

Huangpu district thirty male in public elementary school principal and only two.The older one is austral jumps the headmaster,Three or four years to retirement age,And age is a bit light is ruijin 2 primary school principal.

　　“作为一名小学中男校长，我真心希望身边能有更多的男校长出现，可以一起互相交流，促进成长。”王志强坦言，因为区里男校长少，每次区教育局组织出去学习，总会觉得很孤单，也不太方便。“毕竟男校长思路与女校长不太一样，所以现在我更多的是和中学男校长在交流。”

"As a male in elementary school principal,I sincerely hope that you can have more male the headmaster,Can communicate with each other together,Promote the growth."Wang zhiqiang said,Because in the principal,Each district bureau of education organization out of learning,Always feel very lonely,Not too convenient."After all, male and female the principal and the principal is different,So now I more and male high school principal in communication."

男校长选拔之路艰难 Road of the male President selection

　　小学男教师少，这注定小学男校长培养的范围狭窄，男校长选拔之路变得异常艰难。

Male elementary school teachers,The principal male elementary school to narrow the scope of training,The President selection becomes abnormal hard road.

　　记者在一些区的小学采访时发现，目前不少小学一线教学岗位上除了体育教师外，男教师少得可怜。一位小学男校长坦承，要在现有的学校中选拔培养男校长，难度很大。“男教师多，才有可能男校长多。”王志强所在学校，全校58名教师，男教师只有7个。

Reporter found in an interview with some of the primary school,At present a lot of elementary school first teaching positions in addition to the physical education teachers,Little male teachers.A male primary school headmaster confessed,To cultivate male in the existing school principal,Very difficult."More than male teachers,Can male the headmaster."Wang zhiqiang school,The school 58 teachers,Male teachers only seven.

　　为什么男性不愿去小学做教师？教育人士指出，这与待遇和社会地位都有关系。静教院附校校长张人利说，现在男性大学毕业生进中学没有问题，但如果选择进小学执教，就会有低人一等的感觉，所以男性师范生毕业后，首选是中学。

Why men don't want to go to primary school as a teacher?Education professionals pointed out that,And this treatment and social status have relations.Static Abbey school headmaster of a man possessed by the said,Now men entered high school graduates no problem,But if choose into primary school,There will be a feeling of inferiority,So the male students after graduation,Choice is a high school.

　　小学教师待遇一般，也是留不住优秀男教师的一个因素。如上世纪八十年代初原上海第四师范学校的一个毕业班级中，班上的12位男生，原来都是小学男教师，现在已无一人在小学岗位上执教，或是去了中学，或是进了机关单位，或是去了合资企业，使得原本就捉襟见肘的小学男教师变得更少了。“地位以及收入待遇的差别，使得社会上或多或少对小学男教师存在着偏见。”王志强说。

Elementary school teachers' treatment,Also do not leave a factor of excellent male teachers.As the early eighty s the fourth a graduation class of normal schools in Shanghai,Of 12 boy in the class,The original are all male elementary school teachers,Now no one in the primary position,Or go to the middle school,Or into the authority unit,Or to the joint venture,Which will adversely affect the male elementary school teachers became less."Status and the treatment of income difference,Make the society more or less male teachers in primary schools there is a prejudice."Wang zhiqiang said.

徐汇区已有意识平衡比例 Xuhui district has conscious balance ratio

　　“现在越是中心城区，小学男校长缺乏的情况就越严重，女校长的数量远远超过男校长。”包括张人利校长在内的多位校长都这样说。

"Now the center of the city,Male elementary school principal of the situation is more serious,Principal girls long number more than male."Including a man more than the principal, the principal, say so.

　　不过，记者从徐汇区了解到，早在六七年前，该区在调研时就注意到了这个问题，开始进行改变，有意识地让一些优秀男教师走上领导岗位，培养小学男校长。如今，全区40所公办小学中，男校长有12位，男校长比例接近三分之一，且年龄结构合理，老中青都有，最年轻的小学男校长是上师大一附小的曹子瑜，只有37岁。

but,The reporter understands from xuhui district,In the early 67 years ago,In this area in the research when he noticed the problem,Begin to change,Some of the best male teachers consciously make to leadership positions,Cultivation of male elementary school principal.now,The entire district 40 in the public schools,Male principals have 12,Male principal close to one-third,And the age structure is reasonable,Culture is,The youngest male elementary school principal is one of primary CaoZiYu in normal university,Only 37 years old.

　　“因为我们考虑到在学生的成长过程中，男性和女性对孩子的作用是同样重要的，另外男校长也可以弥补女校长的不足，所以我们有意识地进行比例平衡，培养小学男校长。”徐汇区教育局相关负责人告诉记者，这一思路也纳入了区小学三年行动计划中。“比如，在小学里，同等条件下，我们可能会优先考虑男性。同时给小学男教师更多的出去学习、挂职锻炼的机会，帮助他们尽快成长。”

"Because we consider in the process of the growth of the students,The role of the men and women to the child is just as important,Another male principal compensates for lack of a girls long also,So we consciously to proportional balancing,Cultivation of male elementary school principal."Xuhui district education bureau officials told reporters,This idea is also included in the action plan in the area of primary school three years."Such as,In elementary school,Under the same conditions,We may give priority to men.At the same time give male elementary school teachers more out of learning/Or the opportunity to exercise,Help them to grow up as soon as possible."

校长性别失衡引人忧 The gender imbalance is sorrow

　　女校长更周密更细致，男校长更理性更大气，不管是小学男校长还是女校长，都各有特点。不过，小学男女校长比例的严重失衡也让教育人士担心，长此以往，会在小学出现女性化倾向，所以，教育人士纷纷呼吁，应该有机搭配男女校长比例。

The headmistress more thorough and meticulous,Male the more rational, more the atmosphere,No matter male or female the principal of the school,Each has a characteristic.but,Elementary school principal ratio imbalance between men and women also let education people worry,In the long run,Will appear in the primary school feminization tendency,so,Education people are calling for,Should be organic collocation is the proportion between men and women.

　　有教育人士建议，可以多渠道地选拔培养男校长，缓解这一现象。除了在现有的小学里选拔年轻的男教师进行重点培养外，还可在一些初级中学和高级中学中支援交流一批男教师担任小学校长，采取支教的方法，不转行政隶属关系，若干年后可重回初、高中担任一定的领导岗位。这样既可以把初、高中一些先进的教育理念带到小学，促进小学教学发展，同时，也能了解小学教学，有利于教学的衔接。（记者 王婧）

There are education personage proposal,Can through various channels to cultivate male principal,To alleviate this phenomenon.In addition to the existing primary school selection male teachers to cultivate the young,Still can support communication in some junior high school and senior high school a batch of male teachers as a elementary school principal,Adopt the method of education,Not turn administrative subordination relations,Early years later can return/High school as a certain number of leadership positions.Such already can leave early/Some high school advanced education idea to primary school,Promote the development of primary school teaching,At the same time,Also can understand elementary school teaching,Is beneficial to teaching.(The reporter WangJing)