多区男校长资源“枯竭” Many area schoolmaster resources"exhaustion"

　　虹口区现有32所公办小学，其中男校长仅6位，且这6位男校长都已接近退休年龄。“从今年起，每年陆续会有二三位男校长到达退休年龄，但目前校级领导岗位上的50岁以下的男教师却廖廖无几。”虹口区第三中心小学校长盛裴将在三年后到达退休年龄，在该区现有的小学男校长中，盛裴将是最后一个到达退休年龄的。

The existing 32 hongkou district public elementary school,The schoolmaster only six,And the six schoolmaster is already close to retirement age."From this year,In a year there will be ErSanWei schoolmaster reach retirement age,But at present, the field of the leadership position fifty years old of the following male teachers but liao liao very little."Hongkou district third center primary school principals cheng pei will be in three years later reach retirement age,In the current primary school in the schoolmaster,Cheng pei will be the last to arrive at the retirement age.

　　虹口区的小学男校长数量还不是最少的，本市不少中心城区都面临着小学男校长“枯竭”的问题。静安区有小学12所，11所都是女校长，静安区第三中心小学校长王志强是唯一的小学男校长。

Hongkou district elementary schoolmaster quantity is not the least,The city a lot of city center are faced with primary schoolmaster"exhaustion"problem.A primary school 12 body,And are the headmistress,The third body center primary school principals wang zhiqiang good is the only primary school schoolmaster.

　　黄浦区30所公办小学中男校长也只有2位。年长的一位是中华路三小校长，三四年左右就要到退休年龄，而年纪稍轻的是瑞金二路小学校长。

Huangpu district 30 public elementary schools schoolmaster only two.Older one is jumps austral the headmaster,Three or four years or so is going to retirement age,Age and a little light is the acoustic primary school principals.

　　“作为一名小学中男校长，我真心希望身边能有更多的男校长出现，可以一起互相交流，促进成长。”王志强坦言，因为区里男校长少，每次区教育局组织出去学习，总会觉得很孤单，也不太方便。“毕竟男校长思路与女校长不太一样，所以现在我更多的是和中学男校长在交流。”

"As a primary school in the schoolmaster,I sincerely hope that side can have more schoolmaster appear,Can communicate with each other together,Promote growth."Wang zhiqiang good said,Because the area less schoolmaster,Each district education bureau organization out learning,Always feel very lonely,Also not too convenient."After all, schoolmaster ideas and headmistress is different,So now I more and middle school schoolmaster in communication."

男校长选拔之路艰难 Schoolmaster selection road difficult

　　小学男教师少，这注定小学男校长培养的范围狭窄，男校长选拔之路变得异常艰难。

Primary school less male teachers,This is doomed to primary school schoolmaster culture of narrow range,Schoolmaster selection road became arduous.

　　记者在一些区的小学采访时发现，目前不少小学一线教学岗位上除了体育教师外，男教师少得可怜。一位小学男校长坦承，要在现有的学校中选拔培养男校长，难度很大。“男教师多，才有可能男校长多。”王志强所在学校，全校58名教师，男教师只有7个。

Reporter in the interview some elementary school found,At present a lot of primary school a line teaching post in addition to the physical education teachers,Little male teachers.A primary school schoolmaster admits,In the current school to select training schoolmaster,Very difficult."More than male teachers,Can be more schoolmaster."Wang zhiqiang good school,The school and teacher,Male teachers only seven.

　　为什么男性不愿去小学做教师？教育人士指出，这与待遇和社会地位都有关系。静教院附校校长张人利说，现在男性大学毕业生进中学没有问题，但如果选择进小学执教，就会有低人一等的感觉，所以男性师范生毕业后，首选是中学。

Why men don't want to go to primary school teachers do?Education personage points out,The treatment and social status have relations.Static at hkied extension President zhang said the man,Now male college graduates into middle school no problem,But if choose into primary school coach,Will have to feelings of inferiority,So the male students after graduation,Middle school is the first choice.

　　小学教师待遇一般，也是留不住优秀男教师的一个因素。如上世纪八十年代初原上海第四师范学校的一个毕业班级中，班上的12位男生，原来都是小学男教师，现在已无一人在小学岗位上执教，或是去了中学，或是进了机关单位，或是去了合资企业，使得原本就捉襟见肘的小学男教师变得更少了。“地位以及收入待遇的差别，使得社会上或多或少对小学男教师存在着偏见。”王志强说。

Primary school teacher treatment generally,Also cannot keep good male teachers a factor.As the eighty s former Shanghai fourth normal school a graduate class,The boy in the class 12,The original is primary male teachers,Now no one in the primary school at post,Or go to a middle school,Or into the authority unit,Or to the joint venture,That was starved of primary male teachers become more less."The difference of income status and treatment,Make the society more or less the elementary school male teachers there is prejudice."Wang zhiqiang good said.

徐汇区已有意识平衡比例 Xuhui district has conscious balance ratio

　　“现在越是中心城区，小学男校长缺乏的情况就越严重，女校长的数量远远超过男校长。”包括张人利校长在内的多位校长都这样说。

"Now the city center,Primary school in the condition of lack of schoolmaster is more serious,Girls' school long than is schoolmaster."Including a man more than the President, the President all say so.

　　不过，记者从徐汇区了解到，早在六七年前，该区在调研时就注意到了这个问题，开始进行改变，有意识地让一些优秀男教师走上领导岗位，培养小学男校长。如今，全区40所公办小学中，男校长有12位，男校长比例接近三分之一，且年龄结构合理，老中青都有，最年轻的小学男校长是上师大一附小的曹子瑜，只有37岁。

but,Reporters learned from xuhui district,In the early 67 years ago,In the research area when they noticed the problem,Began to make a change,Consciously make some good male teachers to leadership positions,Training primary schoolmaster.now,The entire district and the public elementary schools,Schoolmaster 12,Schoolmaster proportion nearly a third,And age structure reasonable,LaoZhongQing have,The young man is elementary school principal on the primary CaoZiYu a normal university,Only 37 years old.

　　“因为我们考虑到在学生的成长过程中，男性和女性对孩子的作用是同样重要的，另外男校长也可以弥补女校长的不足，所以我们有意识地进行比例平衡，培养小学男校长。”徐汇区教育局相关负责人告诉记者，这一思路也纳入了区小学三年行动计划中。“比如，在小学里，同等条件下，我们可能会优先考虑男性。同时给小学男教师更多的出去学习、挂职锻炼的机会，帮助他们尽快成长。”

"Because we consider in the growth of the students in the process,Men and women to the child's role is equally important,In addition schoolmaster also can make up for lack of long school for girls,So we consciously to proportional balancing,Training primary schoolmaster."Xuhui district bureau of the relevant person in charge told reporters,This approach also included area elementary school three years in the action plan."Such as,In elementary school,Under the same conditions,We may be preferred male.At the same time give primary male teachers more out learning/One's credentials the exercise opportunity,To help them grow as soon as possible."

校长性别失衡引人忧 The headmaster the gender imbalance catch sorrow

　　女校长更周密更细致，男校长更理性更大气，不管是小学男校长还是女校长，都各有特点。不过，小学男女校长比例的严重失衡也让教育人士担心，长此以往，会在小学出现女性化倾向，所以，教育人士纷纷呼吁，应该有机搭配男女校长比例。

The headmistress more detailed more careful,Schoolmaster more rational more atmosphere,Whether elementary school principal male or female President,All have different features of.but,Elementary school principal proportion of men and women imbalance also let people worry about education,In the long run,In elementary school will appear feminization tendency,so,Education people are called for,Men and women should be organic collocation principal proportion.

　　有教育人士建议，可以多渠道地选拔培养男校长，缓解这一现象。除了在现有的小学里选拔年轻的男教师进行重点培养外，还可在一些初级中学和高级中学中支援交流一批男教师担任小学校长，采取支教的方法，不转行政隶属关系，若干年后可重回初、高中担任一定的领导岗位。这样既可以把初、高中一些先进的教育理念带到小学，促进小学教学发展，同时，也能了解小学教学，有利于教学的衔接。

Have education personage proposal,Can multi-channel to select training schoolmaster,Alleviate this phenomenon.In addition to the existing elementary school selection young male teachers to cultivate outside,Still can in some junior high school and senior high school of communication support a batch of male teachers as a primary school principals,Take the method of education,Not turn administrative subordination relations,After a few years can return to initial/High school as a certain leadership positions.This can be the first/High school some advanced education concept to primary school,To promote the development of primary school teaching,At the same time,Also can understand elementary school teaching,Is beneficial to teaching cohesion.