“独一代”当爹妈教子蛮有一套 "One generation"When parents godson quite a

　　上海市教科院普教所近日公布的《出生年代与独生状况对亲子教育影响的调查报告》显示，我国80后独生父母的亲子教育行为，在所有的幼儿父母中占据优势，他们所组成的家庭，在教育子女方面并不比80后非独生父母差。

Shanghai to teach science institute recently released by the general[Born s and the only condition of parent-child education influence report]display,Our country after 80 only parents education child behavior,Of all the children in parents advantage,They made up of the family,In the education children after no more than 80 poor not merely his or her parents.

　　如今，第一代独生子女已经开始为人父母，被称作“独生父母”。长期以来社会舆论对“独一代”成家后的担忧和负面议论较多，甚至认为其中相当一部分80后独生父母，会将自身的“骄”“娇”等弱点一并“遗传”给他们的孩子。情况果真如此吗？对此，上海市教科院李洪曾等研究员，选取了我国东部、中部、西部15个省级行政区134所幼儿园的8884名幼儿的家庭做样本，对他们的育儿方式、育儿效果展开了一次调查。

now,The first generation of only children have begun to parents,called"Only parents".For a long time to public opinion"One generation"After a family concern and negative talk more,Even believe it is part of the 80 single parents,Will own"arrogant""charming"Weaknesses such as together"genetic"Give their children.This was indeed the case?this,Shanghai to teach science institute researcher LiHongCeng, etc,The selection in the eastern part of our country/central/The western 15 provincial administrative region 134 kindergartens 8884 children family do sample,For their parenting style/Parenting effect launched an investigation.

多项指标表现抢眼 A number of indicators performance grab an eye

　　结果发现，80后独生父母的教育行为，在所有幼儿父母中是占据一定优势的。在“每天与孩子做游戏时间”、“通过谈话了解孩子”、“孩子按时完成任务后能及时表扬”、“与孩子产生矛盾后主动交换看法”、“当孩子有不良行为时设法正确引导”、“对孩子不粗暴”、“倾听孩子的申诉而不无理指责”、“经常为孩子提供满意的图书和玩具”、“重视自身的学习与进修，为孩子树立学习榜样”、“经常带孩子外出活动，提供接触自然与社会的机会”等多项指标上，80后独生父母表现得明显比80后非独生父母要好。

The results showed that,After 80 the parents' education behavior,In all children parents is occupy a certain advantage.in"Every day and children play games time"/"Through the conversation about children"/"Children can finish the task in time after praise"/"And children after contradiction active exchange views"/"When children have bad behavior, managed to correct guidance"/"To the child not rough"/"Listen to the child's appeal and not bad rap"/"For the children often provide satisfactory books and toys"/"Pay attention to their own learning and study,Set an example for children to learn"/"Children often go out activities,Provide contact natural and social opportunities"A number of indicators such as the,Only after 80 parents have obvious performance than 80 not merely is better supported.

较多关注自己空间 More attention to their space

　　唯独在“每天与孩子的共处时间”、“重视幼儿园老师的要求、建议，并根据老师的意见教育孩子”这两个指标上，是80后非独生父母占了优势。而这也恰恰体现了80后独生子女的强势，即他们平时比较多地关注自己的活动空间，且在教育孩子问题上蛮有一套自己的想法。

Only in"The children every day and in time"/"Pay attention to the requirements of the kindergarten teacher/Suggestions,And according to the opinions of the teacher education child"The two indexes,After 80 is not merely an advantage.And this is precisely reflect the one child policy after 80 strong,That is, they usually more attention to their own activity space,And in the education on children pretty has her own thoughts.

母亲多担育儿重任 Mother bear responsibility more mothering

　　与80后非独生父母家庭相比，80后独生父母家庭的幼儿身体健康，性格外向的比率较高；80后独生父母大专及以上学历的比率较高，本地户籍和非农业人口比率较高；本人业余活动中忙于事业进修、社交娱乐和亲子游戏的比率较高，忙于处理家务、忙于辅导孩子功课的比率较低；本人性格属明显外向的比率较高，而明显内向的比率较低。80后独生父母家庭中主要教养人由母亲承担的较多，而以父亲为主教养孩子的较少。

And after 80 family not merely an compared,Only after 80 parents children health,Outgoing ratio is higher;Only after 80 parents of college or above major in higher rate,This locality census register and non-agricultural population ratio is higher;I amateur activities engaged in business education/Social entertainment and filial ratio is higher,Busy with the housework/Busy counseling children homework ratio is low;My personality is outgoing significantly higher rate,And obviously introverted ratio is low.Only after 80 parents family main breeding by mother bear more,And to his father give priority to parenting less.

　　通过调查分析，李洪曾表示，幼儿园包括中小学将来在家庭教育指导中，应当充分发挥80后独生父母学历层次、职业层次、收入层次较高的优势，还要善于利用他们自身的长处，让他们更多地参与到学校的教育活动中来，共同营造科学育儿的良好氛围。(记者 王蔚)

Through the investigation and analysis,LiHongCeng said,Kindergarten including primary and secondary schools in the family education in the future in the guidance,Should give full play to the 80 only parents degree level/Career levels/Income level higher advantage,To make good use of their own advantages,Let them become more involved in the school education activities,Work together to build a scientific nurture good atmosphere.(Reporter WangWei)