分析见解：增强职业教育吸引力的国际经验启示

Analysis of the opinions:Strengthen professional education attractive international experience revelation

　　通过观察世界各国在提升职业教育吸引力方面的实践和共同经验，充分考虑我国职业教育发展的现实的基础，要综合地、整体地提升我国职业教育的吸引力，我们应该从制度保障与政策完善、质量建设与环境优化、体系构建与特色形成等方面来发展我国的职业教育，实现职业教育的可持续发展。

Through the observation of the countries all over the world in the ascension vocational education attractive aspects of practice and the common experience,Fully consider China's vocational education development of the basis of reality,To synthetically/China's vocational education to improve the overall appeal,We should perfect the system of security and policy/Quality construction and environment optimization/System structure and the characteristic form aspects of the development of China's vocational education,To realize the sustainable development of the vocational education.

　　一是政府要积极承担发展职业教育的责任，不断完善制度建设和政策安排；二是建设优质的职业教育资源，优化职业教育发展环境；三是注重职业教育科学研究，提高科研为职业教育发展服务的水平；四是构建中国特色的职业教育体系是提升吸引力的根本方向。

One is the government should actively undertake the responsibility of the development of vocational education,Constantly improve the system construction and policy arrangement;The second is the construction quality of vocational education resources,Optimization of vocational education development environment;Three is to pay attention to vocational education scientific research,Improve the scientific research as the vocational education development level of service;Four is the construction of the Chinese characteristic vocational education system is to enhance the attraction basic direction.

　　对策建议：提升职业教育魅力

countermeasures:Improve vocational education charm

　　外部环境的探究，一、增强跨部门间合作，切实落实校企合作、工学结合的人才培养模式；二、增加财政投入，把钱用到“点子”上；三、规范劳动力市场，为职校毕业生高质量就业护航；四、以实效影响民众的社会心理，营造职教良好发展的社会环境。

The external environment of the inquiry,a/Enhance cooperation between departments,Earnestly implement the school-enterprise cooperation/Combined with the engineering talents training mode;two/Increasing financial investment,Use the money"idea"on;three/Regulate the Labour market,High quality for vocational school graduates employment escort;four/To affect people's social psychology effect,The development of vocational education to build a good social environment.

　　职业教育的内部探究，一、职业教育教育性的反思，重视职业教育中的“人”而非“工具”；二、“断头教育”的反思，努力建立现代职业教育体系；三、加强职业教育法制化建设。

Vocational education internal inquiry,a/Vocational education educational reflection,Pay attention to the professional education"people"Rather than"tool";two/"Beheaded education"reflection,Efforts to build a modern vocational education system;three/Strengthen professional education legal system construction.

　　职业学校教育的探究，一、改进职业学校学生管理，重视“育德”的职业教育；二、改进职业学校专业教学，发展“育能”的职业教育；三、加强职业学校师资队伍建设。

Vocational school education study,a/To improve vocational school student management,attention"Brood DE"Vocational education;two/To improve vocational school professional teaching,development"Education can"Vocational education;three/To strengthen the vocational school teachers team construction.

　　专家《序言》摘录

experts[preface]extract

　　汉达先生以其睿智的头脑，敏锐的思维，洞察深邃，明辨幽曲，在其专著《中国职业教育魅力建构论》书中专列“观念层面”，进行专门研究，做出精当分析，上溯源流，下及余脉，清晰明了，入情入理。如果把该部分内容集聚合观，堪称一篇架构严而论述精的专题论文。（邓伟志上海市社会学会会长、中国社会学会顾问、上海大学社会学系教授）

Mr. HanDa with its wise mind,Keen sense of,Insight into deep,Right from quiet song,In his book[China's vocational education charm constructivism]The book train"Concept level",Special research,Make accurate analysis,Trace to source,And flows,clear,Perfectly logical and reasonable.If the partial contents gather close view,A framework is strict and discusses the essence of monographs.(DengWeiZhi Shanghai society association/Chinese society to consultant/Shanghai university professor of society)

　　汉达教授所著《中国职业教育魅力建构论》一书，密切结合新时代、新趋势、新需要，牢牢抓住“增强职业教育吸引力”这一职业教育持续发展的战略性、机制性、制度性命题，对当前职业教育吸引力缺失的现状，从宏观领域做出系统、全面的考察，从微观视角予以深刻、透辟的审视，自外而内，由表及里，据果溯因，得出了令人信服的结论，并以宏大超远的眼光，兼收并蓄的胸怀，进行横向国际比较研究，大胆加以借鉴吸收，在此基础上，进而设计出一整套适合国情又颇具实效性与可行性的对策建议，基于现实之上而高屋建瓴。（马树超上海市教育科学研究院副院长、博士生导师、高职教育发展研究中心主任、研究员）

HanDa by professor[China's vocational education charm constructivism]book,Combined with the new age/The new trend/The new need,hold"Strengthen professional education attraction"The vocational education sustainable development strategic/Mechanism continuity/Institutional proposition,On the current situation of vocational education lack of appeal,From the macroscopic field make system/Comprehensive investigation,From the micro perspective to be profound/Thorough examination,From outside to inside,youbiaojili,According to the fruit back for,It is concluded that the convincing conclusion,And the vast grand vision,Inclusive heart,Transverse international comparative study,Bold to draw on,On the basis of,And then design a set of suitable for national conditions and an effectiveness and feasibility of countermeasures,Based on the reality and be strategically situated above.(MaShuChao Shanghai education science research institute vice President/Doctoral tutor/Higher vocational education development research center director/The researchers)

　　《中国职业教育法制化进程研究》

[China's vocational education legalization process research]

　　（2010年12月 首都师范大学出版社）

(In December 2010 the capital normal university press)

　　推进职教改革之宝筏

Promote the reform of the vocational education treasure raft

　　我国职业教育发展的社会经济背景已经发生了巨大的变化，职业教育本身亦发生了诸多重大变革，现代教育法制进程也日新月异，现行的《职教法》在体例、内容、立法技术方面均有必要进行进一步的完善；以《职教法》为基础的职业法律体系也存在配套法律的缺失。当前，政府已将职业教育的发展置于国家战略地位，有必要对职业教育法律体系进行深入研究，以更好地规范与引导我国职业教育的发展与变革。

China's vocational education development of the social economy has undergone tremendous changes,Vocational education itself happened many major changes,Modern education legal system also changing process,current[Vocational education method]In the style/content/Legislation technology are necessary for further improvement;to[Vocational education method]Is the base of professional legal system are also supporting the lack of law.The current,The government has to vocational education development in national strategic position,It is necessary to vocational education legal system to further study,To better regulate and guide the development of China's vocational education and change.

　　本书分为三部分：基础篇主要通过历史回顾与国际比较，了解我国职业教育立法的现状与存在问题，通过借鉴其他国家职业教育法制经验，明确我国职业教育立法改革的方向；专题篇选择目前我国职业教育发展中的七大关键问题，通过呈现发展现状、分析存在问题进而提出立法建议，深入探讨影响我国职业教育变革的核心问题的改革方向与法律保障，每章还会选择案例进行针对性探讨与分析；对策篇综合前两个篇章的研究成果，对完善我国职业教育法律体系提出对策建议，包括明确当前进行职业教育立法改革的目的，明确我国职业教育法律体系改革的利益相关者的权利与责任，进而从总体上提出完善我国职业教育立法的对策建议。

This book is divided into three parts:Basic article mainly through the historical review and international comparison,Understand China's vocational education legislation present situation and the existing problems,Through using other national vocational education legal experience,China's vocational education legislation clearly the direction of the reform;Special article choose at present our country vocational education in the development of the seven key problems,Through the present development situation/Analysis problems and put forward legislative proposals,Further to study the effect of Chinese professional education reform of the core issue of reform direction and legal protection,Each chapter also choose specific case discussion and analysis;Countermeasures for comprehensive article first two chapters research results,To perfect China's vocational education legal system put forward some Suggestions,Including clear current in vocational education legislation the aim of reform,Clearly China vocational education legal system reform stakeholder rights and responsibilities,Then, from the overall to improve China's vocational education legislation countermeasures and Suggestions.

　　专家《序言》摘录

experts[preface]extract

　　该书分析总结了我国职业教育法制建设的历史进程，系统阐述了新时期我国职业教育改革发展和加强职业教育法制建设的关系，客观评价了我国职业教育法制建设取得的成绩和存在的问题，有针对性地提出了许多建设性的意见。该书资料翔实，分析透彻，观点鲜明，有不少创新点，对我国职业教育法制建设具有重要的参考价值。（黄尧国务院参事，中国职业教育学会常务副会长，曾任教育部副总督学、职业教育与成人教育司司长、职业技术教育中心研究所所长）

The book analyzes and summarizes China's vocational education the historical process of legal system construction,System elaborated the new time China's vocational education reform and development and to strengthen vocational education legal system construction, the relationship between,Objective to evaluate the Chinese vocational education legal system construction of the achievements and problems,Puts forward many constructive Suggestions.The full and accurate data,Thorough analysis,Bright ideas,There are many innovations,To our country vocational education legal system construction has important reference value.(HuangYao counselor of the state council,China's vocational education to learn executive vice President,Once was appointed deputy ZongDuXue education/Vocational education and adult JiaoYuSi priests/Vocational and technical education center institute director)

　　本书回顾我国职教立法历史，比较国际职教立法经验，探讨影响我国职教改革的问题，提出完善职教改革的建议，立足现实，视野开阔，持论有据，对策有方，诚了解我国职教立法现状之要籍、推进职教改革之宝筏。（熊月之上海社会科学院副院长、历史研究所所长）

Book review of vocational education in our country legislation history,Comparative international vocational education legislation experience,To study the effect of vocational education in our country reform problem,To improve vocational education reform proposal,Based on reality,vision,Have put a case according to,Countermeasures square,Sincere understand China's vocational education legislation to record/Promote the reform of the vocational education treasure raft.(Bear on the vice President of the Shanghai academy of social sciences/History institute director)

　　全书体系完整，逻辑严密，理论价值很高。本书是迄今为止我所见过的内地学者中关于职教法制建设方面最具实践与理论双重价值的一部扛鼎之作，值得向广大同行及关心中国职教事业的有识之士推荐，更值得向政府部门的决策者推荐。社会科学成果能够影响到政府决策，我称之为“顶天”。要发挥“顶天”的影响，就必须“立地”，即紧密结合社会实践。本书就是这样一部“立地”、“顶天”之作。（石伟平华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所所长、教授、博士生导师）

The complete system,Tight logic,Theory value is very high.This book is so far I have ever seen in the mainland scholars about vocational education legal system construction of the most practical and theoretical value of a double jiuge,Worth to the colleague and the concerned about China's vocational education business insight recommend,More worthy to government decision makers recommended.Social science achievements can affect the government's decision,I call it"heaven".Want to play"heaven"influence,We must"site",That is closely combined with social practice.This book is such a"site"/"heaven"work.(ShiWeiPing east China normal university vocational education and adult education institute director/professor/Doctoral tutor)

　　（注：余秋雨教授为本书题写书名）

(note:Prof yu for book write the title)

　　《高等职业技术院校经营概论》

[Higher vocational and technical colleges introduction to business]

　　（2008年9月 复旦大学出版社）

(In September 2008, fudan university press)

　　学校经营又一说

The school management and said

　　学校经营是教育管理学领域新近较为集中的研究视点，经营概念的引入拓展了学校管理的理念和视野，使学校办学效益的认识有了更为切实的切入点，实践有了更为实际的载体和平台。本书从高等职业技术教育的本质特征出发，着眼于高等职业技术教育与市场紧密关联度，对高等职业技术院校经营进行了积极有益的研究、探索，具有鲜明的特点。

The school management is education management field recently are concentrated research point,The introduction of the concept of business development the school management idea and vision,Make school benefits have known each other for a more practical point,Practice has a more actual carrier and platform.This book from higher vocational and technical education characteristics of nature,Focus on higher vocational and technical education and market close correlation,For higher vocational and technical colleges management on the positive and beneficial research/explore,Has distinct characteristics.

　　作者简介

Author introduction

　　沈汉达，教授，兼任中国职教学会商科委员会副会长、上海市秘书学会副会长。曾任上海大学校长办公室副主任、黄浦区教育局副局长等职。现任上海市经济管理学校校长。

ShenHanDa,professor,Concurrently as Chinese teaching in consultation with the department committee vice chairman/Shanghai secretary society vice-chairman.Once was appointed deputy director of the office of the President of the university of Shanghai/Huangpu district education bureau deputy director and so on.The Shanghai economic management school principal.

　　沈教授在海内外报刊上发表了近百篇学术科研论文；主编全国通用秘书职业资格培训教材；主编《美丽转身：职业教育对策研究》；主编《美丽转身文库12卷（待续）》；专著有《公司创业文书》、《高等职业技术院校经营概论》、《中国职业教育法制化进程研究》、《中国职业教育魅力建构论》等；参与主编《实用交际大全》、《题型写作教程》、《厂长经理实用文库》、《先进文化与高等教育创新》等书。

Professor shen both at home and abroad on the newspapers published nearly article academic research papers;Editor in chief of the general secretary professional qualification training materials;editor[Beautiful turned:Vocational education countermeasures study];editor[Beautiful turn library and roll(To be continued)];Monographs have[The company business documents]/[Higher vocational and technical colleges introduction to business]/[China's vocational education legalization process research]/[China's vocational education charm constructivism]etc;Participation.[Of practical communication]/[Topic writing tutorials]/[The factory director manager practical library]/[The advanced culture and higher education innovation]Books such as.