教育部公布“2012年学科评估结果”

The ministry of education announced"2012 year discipline evaluation results"

　　江苏高校13学科全国排名第一

Jiangsu university and discipline is number one in the country

　　扬子晚报网讯 (记者谈洁通讯员唐瑭嵇宏)昨天，教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心发布“2012年学科评估结果”。据悉，全国共有391个单位的4235个学科申请了95个一级学科的评审，江苏在此次评估中表现亮眼。在95个学科的115个第一名中，江苏获得13个，占11.3%，在全国各省市中位居第二。南京大学、东南大学各有3个学科排名全国第一，并列全国高校第7位。

Yangzi evening news webex (Reporter correspondent don Tang JiHong talk about themselves)yesterday,The ministry of education degree and postgraduate education development center issued"2012 year discipline evaluation results".It is reported,There are throughout the country 391 units of 4235 subjects applied for 95 primary discipline evaluation,Jiangsu in the assessment of performance and bright eyes.In 95 of the 115 subjects in the first place,Jiangsu won 13,Accounted for 11.3%,In the provinces and cities in the second.Nanjing university/The southeast university ranking the first three disciplines,Coordinate the seventh universities.

　　北大清华人大居前三

Peking University and tsinghua university in the first three National People's Congress

　　据介绍，此次评估，是教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心连续10年自主开展的第三轮学科评估。

According to introducing,The evaluation,Is the ministry of education degree and postgraduate education development center for 10 years in a row in the third round of the independent discipline evaluation.

　　评估结果显示，北大清华人大位列三甲。北京大学、清华大学、中国人民大学排名第一的一级学科数量分别达到16个、14个、9个，占总量约四成。

Evaluation results show that,Peking University and tsinghua university's top ranked.Beijing university/Tsinghua university/Chinese people's university ranking first level subject quantity reached 16/14/nine,Accounts for about forty percent of the total amount.

　　北京大学排名第一的一级学科主要集中在人文科学、理学和基础医学，清华大学集中在工学，中国人民大学集中在社会科学和管理学科。

Beijing university ranking first level subject mainly concentrated in the humanities/Physical and basic medicine,Tsinghua university focus on technology,Chinese people's university focus on social science and management discipline.

　　据介绍，此次评估由5000余位专家历时一年完成，与一些社会上的高校排名强调院士数量、科研经费、论文数量等“一刀切”的指标不同，此次评估根据学科特点设计了不同的评价指标，是对社会上所谓专业排名的“矫正”。

According to introducing,The evaluation by more than 5000 experts took one year finish,And some social university ranking of emphasis on quantity/Scientific research funds/Number of papers"One size fits all"Index different,The evaluation according to the characteristics of the subject design different evaluation index,Is the so-called professional rank in society"correction".

　　江苏高校13学科排名第一 Jiangsu university and subject ranking first

　　从2012年学科评估结果来看，江苏共8所高校的13个学科专业全国排名第一。

From 2012 subject to evaluation results,Jiangsu eight universities 13 professional disciplines is number one in the country.

　　13个排名第一的专业分别为：南京大学的物理学、天文学、地质学专业；东南大学的艺术学理论、交通运输工程、生物医学工程专业；河海大学的水利工程专业；中国矿业大学的矿业工程、安全科学与工程专业；南京理工大学的兵器科学与技术专业；江南大学的食品科学与工程专业、南京农业大学的农业资源与环境专业；南京信息工程大学的大气科学专业。

13 in the first professional respectively:Nanjing university physics/astronomy/Geology professional;Southeast university art theory/Transportation engineering/Biomedical engineering;Hohai university of water conservancy engineering;China university of mining of mining engineering/Safety science and engineering;The weapons of nanjing university of science and technology, science and technology professionals;Jiangnan university of food science and engineering/Nanjing agricultural university of agricultural resources and environmental professional;Nanjing information engineering university of atmospheric science professional.

　　除此之外，6所高校的11个学科专业位居全国第二。分别为：南大的图书情报与档案管理、外国语言文学、化学专业、大气专业；东大的电子科学与技术、建筑学、风景园林学专业；南京中医药大学的中药学专业；南京林业大学的林业工程专业；南京农业大学的作物学专业，以及江南大学的轻工技术与工程专业。

In addition,6 universities of 11 professional disciplines in the second.respectively:The university library and information and archives management/Foreign language and literature/Chemical professional/Atmospheric professional;University of electronic science and technology/architecture/Landscape architecture specialty;Nanjing university of Chinese medicine of Chinese materia medica professional;Nanjing forestry university forestry engineering;Nanjing agricultural university crop science specialty,And jiangnan university of light industry technology and engineering.

　　此外，江苏高校中还有包括中国药科大学的药学专业、南艺的美术学专业、南师大的教育学专业等18个学科专业位居全国第三名。

In addition,Jiangsu university of China pharmaceutical university and including pharmaceutical profession/South of the fine arts professional skill/NaShiDa education professional, and a professional disciplines in the third.

　　东大10学科位居前5名 University and discipline in the top five

　　从江苏省内高校来看，东南大学学科发展取得大幅度提升。在2012全国学科评估中东大获得3项第一，位列全国第七名。

From jiangsu province college to see,Development of the discipline of southeast university has improved significantly.In 2012 the national subject evaluation for Middle East big 3 items first,In the seventh place.

　　与2007—2009年的全国高校学科排名相比，东南大学此次共有22个学科参评，共有10个学科位居前5名，比上一轮多了5个，增幅达100%；8个学科进入前3名，比上一轮多了4个，也是翻了一番；生物医学工程、交通运输工程、艺术学理论3个学科位列全国第1名，比上一轮多了2个。

And the 2007-2009 national university subject than ranking,The southeast university there are 22 subjects the contestant,There are ten subjects in the top five,More than the last round of the five,Growing by 100%;Eight disciplines in the top three,More than the last round of four,Is doubled;Biomedical engineering/Transportation engineering/Art theory in the three subjects of the first name,More than the previous two.

　　“东南大学取得这样的成绩和学校老师这几年的努力创新是分不开的。”东大研究生院院长金保昇说，学校在交叉学科方面做了很多工作，比如生物工程与医学交叉，艺术与工科交叉，交通与理学交叉等，“学科交叉开拓了很多新的领域，催生了老师们的很多创新成果。”

"Southeast university have made such achievement and school teacher this several years of effort innovation are inseparable."University graduate school director Dr. Richard kimble rise said,Schools in interdisciplinary made a lot of work,Such as biological project and medicine cross,Art and engineering cross,Transportation and physical cross, etc,"The discipline overlapping developed many new fields,The teachers gave birth to a lot of innovation achievement."

　　专家：不能将此作为填报志愿的唯一标准 experts:Not to be this as the only standard fill volunteer

　　“应该说这一份榜单是比较权威的，是站在第三方角度评估学科。”南京大学学科办主任张峻峰说，学科评估内容包括师资队伍、科研成果、人才培养、社会评价、科研硬件五个方面，整个调查过程不向学校通报，但他同时认为，考生不能将此作为填报志愿的唯一标准。

"It should be said that a list is more authoritative,Is standing in the third party Angle evaluation subject."Nanjing university subject to ZhangJunFeng director said,Discipline evaluation content including teachers team/Achievements in scientific research/Personnel training/Social evaluation/Scientific research hardware five aspects,The whole research process to the school bulletin,But he also think,Candidates will not fill this as the only standard volunteer.

　　张峻峰介绍，南大今年共有32个专业自愿报名参加评估，从结果来看，传统优势专业依然名列前茅，比如大气科学、地学，一些新兴交叉学科也在进步，比如电子科学，环境科学，计算机等专业排名也靠前。部分专业甚至从“专攻”高校中脱颖而出，比如外语类，在强手如林的高校中跻身第2。“2012年评估比上一次评估内容更加完善，南京大学在本次评估中比上次2009年的提升了一大步。”

ZhangJunFeng introduced,Ntu this year a total of 32 professional own will to participate in evaluation,From the result of what,The traditional advantage majors is still the top,Such as atmospheric science/geological,Some emerging interdisciplinary also in progress,Such as electronic science,Environmental science,The computer professional is also ranked in front.Part of the professional even from"Specialize in"Colleges and universities in the fore,Such as foreign language class,In the strong competitors in the colleges and universities in the second one."The appraisal in 2012 than the last evaluation content to be more perfect,Nanjing university in this evaluation in 2009 than last time ascending a big step."

　　“然而作为考生，不能单看榜单选学校、挑专业。”张峻峰说，首先，这个排名并不是包括全国所有高校的专业，是学校自愿参与的，南大的部分学科因为正在调整就没有参加，因此没排上去不代表就很差。另外，这份榜单考查的是学科的综合实力，有的学科综合实力稍弱却有自身的特色，比如本科教育强，学生能受到很好的教育。张峻峰建议考生理性看待榜单，只能将此作为填报志愿的参考。记者谈洁

"However as the,Can not only see the list to choose the school/Choose professional."ZhangJunFeng said,First of all,The rankings are not a including the national all the professional,Is the school voluntary,Its part of the subject because are adjustments did not attend,It is therefore not line up does not mean it is very poor.In addition,This list investigate is the comprehensive strength of the subject,Some subjects comprehensive strength slightly weak has its own characteristics,Such as undergraduate education is strong,Students can get a good education.ZhangJunFeng suggested that the candidates rational look at the list,This can only be provided as a volunteer reference.Reporters about clean