本报讯 “985工程”办公室主任、中南大学校长张尧学在近日召开的介绍新一轮“985工程”重点共建签约工作有关情况的通气会上澄清：社会上说高校用“985工程”的资金建大楼是误解。

Report from our correspondent "985 project"Office director/The President of the university of central ZhangYaoXue held recently in the introduction of a new round"985 project"Build the key signing the ventilation meeting clarification:The society said in universities"985 project"Funds to build building is misunderstanding.

　　他解释，“985工程”的资金是专款专用，不能用于盖楼。高校建楼的钱主要来自四部分：贷款、“211工程”的一部分、中央的专项投入和学校自筹资金或捐赠。

He explained,"985 project"Money is a special fund is special,Cannot be used in the cover.The building floor money comes mainly from four parts:loan/"211 project"Part of/The central special input and school self-raised funds or donation.

　　“985工程”自1999年实施，旨在“建设若干所世界一流大学和一批国际知名的高水平大学”。据介绍，“985工程”一期的资金更多用于硬件，二期资金主要用在学科平台建设上。

"985 project"Since 1999, the implementation,Aims to"The construction of a number of world class universities and a batch of famous international high level of university".According to introducing,"985 project"A period of the funds used more hardware,The second phase of the fund is mainly used in the subject platform construction.

　　教育部高等教育司司长张大良说，通过“985工程”前两期重点建设，地方政府积极支持重点共建高校，加快了学校建设世界一流大学和高水平大学的步伐。但第二期重点共建也存在签约率及地方配套投入较低的问题。新一轮重点共建工作开始之处，地方政府面临加大义务教育、地方高校投入的压力。

Ministry of education of JiaoYuSi priests ZhangDaLiang said,Through the"985 project"The first two period key construction,The local government actively support key construction university,To speed up the school build a world class university and high level the pace of university.But the second phase of the key construction are also signing rate and local matching problem of low investment.A new round of key construction work began to place,The local government faced with increasing compulsory education/Local colleges and universities put pressure.

　　尽管如此，随着地方政府和高校对共建工作重要性认识的普遍提升，“985工程”三期的重点共建动力机制，已由过去单纯的外部驱动逐渐过渡为自愿合作、互利多赢的内外部结合的驱动机制。张大良介绍，在“985工程”三期的建设中，分布于16个省市的教育部32所直属“985工程”高校与所在省市均签署了重点共建协议，并首次实现了重点共建签约的全覆盖，共获得约450亿元人民币的中央和地方配套资金。而“985工程”三期对软件的投入更大，主要集中在学科和人才队伍建设上，地方经济发展需求则成为这两者的导向。

Even so,Along with the local government and the importance of job to build a common understanding of ascension,"985 project"The third phase of the focus of the build dynamic mechanism,Has been made over the past simple external drive gradually transition for voluntary cooperation/Mutual benefit and win-win combination of internal and external driving mechanism.ZhangDaLiang introduced,in"985 project"The construction of the three phase,Distribution in 16 provinces and cities directly under the ministry of education and the"985 project"Universities and the provinces and cities are signed the agreement on build,For the first time and realize the key build signing full coverage,A total of about 45 billion yuan ($) for the central and local matching funds.and"985 project"The third phase of the software into more,Mainly concentrated in the subject and the talent team construction,Local economic development needs becomes the two guide.