本报讯（记者蒋菡）“留守儿童面临着很多问题，尤其是安全问题、生存环境问题和心态问题。”1月22日，《中国留守儿童日记》的作者、乡村教师杨元松表示。

Report from our correspondent(Reporter JiangHan)"Left-behind children are confronted with many problems,Especially the safety issue/The living environment and psychological problem."On January 22,,[China left-behind children diary]author/YangYuanSong village teacher said.

　　当日，“向教育提问”搜狐教育年度盛典在北京召开，其中，主题为别让留守儿童“留守又流泪”的圆桌论坛成了与会嘉宾关注的热点。

the,"Education question to"Sohu education annual ceremony was held in Beijing,the,Theme for don't let left-behind children"Left-behind and tears"Round BBS became a hot topic of the attendees.

　　杨元松说，留守儿童往往和老人们生活在一起，家中的用火用电等安全隐患很严重。而且，农村尤其是山区缺乏足够的医疗资源，“孩子们突发疾病，从山中到公路就要半小时，再用急救车急救，他们的生命谁来拯救？”

YangYuanSong said,Left-behind children and old people often live together,The home use of electricity, fire safety hidden danger is very serious.and,Rural especially mountainous area lack of medical resources,"The children burst disease,From the mountains to the highway will be half an hour,Garnish with ambulance first aid,Their lives who to save?"

　　30多岁的杨元松也曾经历过困窘的童年，那时的他最大的心愿就是不要因为家庭贫困而辍学，如今他的学生们可以欣然享受义务教育，但父母外出打工而给孩子心灵造成的缺憾难以弥补。“有时候开家长会，父母却来不了，只有年迈的爷爷奶奶来参加，孩子会觉得很难过。”他告诉本报记者，印象最深的是有一次让孩子拿成绩单回去请家长看后签字，一个小男孩的家长签字写得歪歪扭扭，一问才知道他父母不在身边，老人又不会写字，那是比他大4岁的表哥给写的。

More than 30 years old YangYuanSong have experienced in childhood,Then his greatest wish is not due to poverty and drop out,Now his students can readily enjoy the obligation education,But parents go out to work and children heart defects caused by difficult to make up for."Sometimes the meeting,But parents can't come,Only old grandma and grandpa to attend,The child will feel very sad."He told our reporter,The deepest impression is once let the children take report card back to parents please see after signature,A little boy's parents sign written askew,Ask didn't know his parents is not beside,The old man and can't write,That is greater than he 4 years old cousin to write.

　　杨元松介绍，由于父母出去打工，家中的很多事情就要由孩子们来承担，他们自己种庄稼，照顾爷爷奶奶、弟弟妹妹，这些孩子的坚强和自立能力让人感动，但他们的心理压力也可想而知。“我的一个学生非常喜欢听我的课，每天都会提前来到学校，就因为我在课余会和他谈心、倾听他的诉说，所以让他们的父母常回家看看、多与孩子进行沟通是很重要的。”

YangYuanSong introduced,Because parents are working out,The home a lot of things let the children to take,They plant crops,Take care of grandpa's grandmother/Brother and sister,The children's strong and independent ability make the person touched,But their psychological pressure also can be imagined."One of my students very like to listen to my class,Always come to school every day,Because I will be in after school and he speaking/Listen to his complain,So let their parents go home often/Many children and communication is very important."

　　对此，著名作家毕淑敏深有同感，“没有人能够代替父母的位置，既然生了，就要承担父母的责任，只管生不管养，这样的做法可能会扼杀孩子的童年乃至一生的幸福。”

this,Famous writer BiShuMin sympathetically,"No one could take the place of parents' position,Since the birth,To shoulder the responsibility of parents,Just a born no matter,This approach may kill the child's childhood and life happiness."

　　“飘零在城市打工的父母们叫农民工，说他们是农民，他们已经没有土地了，说他们是工人，他们没有享受到城里的福利待遇，所以他们焦虑，他们的孩子更焦虑。”于丹教授提议，应该由政府给农民工们提供一些团聚基金，在某些节假日强制休假，让他们回家团聚，“让这些贫苦的父母靠自我觉悟认识到自己的责任太难了，所以我们需要引导，应当有一定资助，再由他们自己加入。”

"And parents work in urban areas that migrant workers,Say they are farmers,They have no land,Say they are workers,They didn't enjoy the city welfare treatment,So they anxiety,Their children more anxious."Professor yu Dan proposal,By the government to the migrant rural workers should provide some reunion fund,In some holidays forced off,Let them go home together,"Let the poor parents by self consciousness to a sense of duty is too difficult,So we need to guide,Should have certain support,Again by their own to join."

　　作家梁晓声则建议，“每个村子，都该有学校，孩子们应该就近上学。农村教师也要有情怀，把孩子教好，把孩子带好，呼吁对教育的重视，对育人的重视。”

LiangXiaoSheng writer is recommended,"Every village,Should have a school,Children should go to school nearby.Rural teachers also want to have feelings,The children teach,The children take,Calling for the attention of education,To the attention of education."

　　在公益人士邓飞看来，留守儿童问题背后是社会、政治、经济、文化等原因形成的综合性的问题，所以解决这个问题需要很多渠道很多人的共同努力。“从我自己发起的免费午餐项目，到很多公益人士提出的送鞋送衣服等活动，我认为这些事情都是可以不断补充的。”

In the DengFei it seems people,Left-behind children problem is behind the society/political/economic/Culture reason formed a comprehensive problem,So the solution of the problem requires a lot of channel a lot of people work together."From my self-initiated free lunch program,To put forward a lot of public people send shoes send clothes and other activities,I think these things are can continuously add."