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内地学生赴港应试“美国版高考”场外厮杀--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2013-02-27

  门终于开了,成千上万考生蜂拥而出。“真壮观啊”,一位父亲一声感叹后,随即四处找寻女儿的身影。

At last the door opened,Pouring out of tens of thousands of candidates."It's so spectacular",A father after a loud exclamation,Then around for a daughter.

  这里是香港亚洲国际博览馆,以举办Lady Gaga、王菲等国际歌星的万人演唱会蜚声中外。上周末,这里成为数千名内地的高中生的SAT(Scholastic Assessment Test)考场。场外,陪考父母们一手拉着行李箱,一手挽着各色培训中介礼品袋,倚在铁栏杆后望着考场大门。

This is Hong Kong asiaworld-expo,Held to Lady Gaga/Wong's international stars such as ten thousand concert, renowned Chinese and foreign.Over the weekend,High school students SAT here for thousands of mainland(Scholastic Assessment Test)The examination room.otc,PeiKao parents hand pull a suitcase,With one hand holding various training mediation gift bags,Leaning against the bars after looking at the examination room door.

  SAT,中文名称为“学术能力评估测试”,由美国大学委员会。

The SAT,Chinese name is called"Academic ability evaluation test",2 the university committee by the United States.

  五个小时的马拉松考试是对年方十六七岁的考生和他们父母的共同考验。而对香港消费市场和考试培训中介来说,SAT是一场经济盛宴。由于内地不设SAT考点,赴港赶考成为联结香港和内地的又一条纽带。

Five hours of marathon examination is the party 16 years old students and their parents' common test.The consumer market of Hong Kong and exam training agencies,The SAT is an economic feast.Due to the mainland do not set the SAT test,To Hong Kong to descend into connecting Hong Kong and the mainland and a bond.

  一名考生的父亲向《第一财经日报》记者表示,考场附近的机场富豪酒店,考试前晚(1月25日)的住宿价格高达4000多港元,是1月24日的一倍。“我问酒店为什么要加倍,他们说你们要考SAT啊!”他说。

An examinee's father went to[First financial daily]reporters,The examination room rich hotel near the airport,Test the night before last(On January 25,)Accommodation prices as high as more than 4000 Hong Kong dollars,Is the double January 24."I asked why the hotel double,They say you should take an examination of the SAT!"He said.

  

智力、体力和毅力 intelligence/Physical strength and stamina

  SAT考试分为两部分,一是通用考试推理测验(Reasoning Test),由批判性阅读、数学、写作三部分试题组成,满分2400分,被称为SAT1;二是单科考试专项测验(Subject Test),有数学、物理、化学、生物、外语(包括汉语、日语、德语、法语、西班牙语)等可供选择,被统称为SAT2,每科满分800分。

The SAT is divided into two parts,Reasoning test is a general test(Reasoning Test),By critical reading/mathematics/Questions in writing part 3,Out of a possible 2400 points,Referred to as some;2 it is to meet a special test to test(Subject the Test),Have a math/The physical/chemical/biological/A foreign language(Including Chinese/Japanese/German/French/Spanish)Such as to choose from,Known collectively as SAT2,Every section out of a possible 800 points.

  SAT每年1月、5月、6月、10月、11月及12月均在美国以外的世界各地考点举行共六次。由于SAT在中国内地未设考点, 内地考生唯有选择在美国大学理事会网上报名后,到设有考点的香港或新加坡参加考试。

The SAT in January each year/In may/In June/In October/11 and 12 month outside the United States held a total of six test sites all over the world.Because SAT in mainland China is not a test, Mainland students only choose after the college board online application,To the centre of Hong Kong or Singapore to participate in the examination.

  “我们去年7月就报名参加这次考试了。”1月26日是SAT今年首场考试,一名来自杭州的妈妈告诉本报记者,“场地有限,晚了连名都报不到。”

"In July, last year we sign up for the exam."On January 26 is the SAT the first exam this year,A mother told our reporter from hangzhou,"Limited space,Late even less than names."

  本报记者发现,美国大学委员会的网站上,报名日期显示有中文的月份标注。这个考生母亲已是第二次带女儿到港参加SAT,她说考试前5个月便订好了考场旁的天际万豪酒店,每晚2000多港元。

Our reporter found,The college board's website,Registration date showed in the tagging of Chinese.The examinee mother is the second to take her daughter to Hong Kong to attend the SAT,She said 5 months before the exam made our sky from marriott hotel near the venue,Hk $2000 per night.

  有香港媒体曾报道,2007年10月至2008年6月,约7000名内地考生赴港参加SAT,2008年10月到2009年6月又翻了一番,达到1.5万多人。2011年,内地考生人数再次刷新,接近2万人。

Hong Kong media reported,In October 2007 to June 2008,About 7000 mainland students to Hong Kong to take part in SAT,In October 2008 to June 2009 and doubled,Reached more than 15000 people.In 2011,,Mainland examinee people refresh again,Nearly 20000 people.

  有业内人士保守估算,每场考试有5000名内地考生,去年在港参加SAT的内地考生总数可能至少达到3万人。一家培训机构的总裁助理称,每年10月份的考试尤其多,因为美国大学入学申请一般在每年的11月份截止。

Conservative estimate of the personage inside course of study,Each exam, 5000 mainland students,SAT in Hong Kong last year mainland examinee may be at least 30000 people total.The CEO of a training institution assistant said,Test especially in October each year,Because American college admission in general as of November every year.

  本报记者向香港考评局求证,对方以与美方协议不可披露考生数据为由,拒绝评论上述媒体报道及估算。截至发稿时,美国大学委员会仍未回复本报的查询。

Our correspondent to the Hong Kong office for examination and assessment of verification,The other on the grounds that the agreement not to disclose the examinee data with americans,Declined to comment on the above reports and estimates.By the time of,The college board is still not reply to this inquiry.

  但该机构称,除了SAT以外,目前内地考生还会到港参加其他一些国际性考试,包括TOEFL(托福)、ACT(美国大学入学考试)及AP(美国大学预修课程考试)等。

But the agency said,In addition to the SAT,Currently mainland examinee also to take some other international test port,Including TOEFL(The toefl)/The ACT(The college entrance examination)And AP(The advanced placement course exam), etc..

  上述培训机构总裁助理告诉本报记者,以往SAT考试考点散布在香港30多所中小学,但鉴于内地考生人数日益庞大,香港考点代办机构香港考评局从去年10月份开始,将参加SAT1的考生全部集中在亚洲国际博览馆统一应考。

The President assistant told our reporter training institutions,Spread past the SAT test in Hong Kong more than 30 middle schools and primary schools,But with an increasingly large number of mainland students,Bureau for examination and assessment of Hong Kong centre agents since last October,Will take part in some of the candidates all concentrated in the asiaworld-expo unified test.

  

场外“厮杀” otc"fight"

  SAT考试经济为香港旅游业注入了新力量。有考生家长称,大半天的考试后往往配以购物和旅游的“甜点”。以一名考生和两名家长每次赴港参加考试停留两晚估算,计入机票、购物和餐饮等消费,每个考生家庭便可为香港贡献至少2万港元的旅游收入。以每年4万个内地考生到港参加SAT计算,一年便有8亿港元的旅游收入来自SAT经济。

The SAT economy added new power to the tourism industry in Hong Kong.Some parents say,After the examination of most often with shopping and travel"The dessert".As a candidates every time to Hong Kong to take the exam and two parents stay for two nights,Included in the ticket/Shopping and food and beverage consumption,Every examinee family can contribute at least hk $20000 for Hong Kong's tourism revenue.SAT at the port of 40000 mainland students each year to calculate,There is hk $800 million a year in tourism revenue from SAT in the economy.

  香港特别行政区行政长官梁振英近日表示,内地旅客已经成为香港旅游业最大的收入来源。香港旅游发展局数据显示,去年前三个季度访港内地游客超过253万人次,比前年同期增长24.2%。

The Hong Kong special administrative region chief executive, Mr Leung said recently,Mainland tourists of Hong Kong tourism industry has become the largest source of income.Hong Kong tourism board data show,Last year the first three quarters over 2.53 million tourists from the mainland to visit Hong Kong,Growth of 24.2% over the same period of the.

  和一些酒店一样,中介也在发考试财。考生埋首奋战的将近四个小时成为中介机构“厮杀”劝说陪考家长掏腰包的时机。和考试同步,中介纷纷在博览馆内租下演讲厅举办讲座。

And some of the hotel,Mediation also in the test.Students struggle to fight the nearly four hours as intermediaries"fight"Persuade PeiKao parents pay time.And the examination,Mediation in expo pavilion lectures rented the lecture hall.

  讲座中但凡出现图表,父母们纷纷举起手机拍下。由于竞争激烈,一些新兴中介还以每日400港元的酬金,雇用在港读书内地大学生负责拉客。

Lecture in chart,Parents phones.Due to the fierce competition,Some emerging intermediary fee of hk $400 per day,Employment in Hong Kong reading mainland college students responsible for the work.

  上述培训机构的总裁助理向本报记者透露,亚洲国际博览馆要求中介机构今年必须一次订好六次考试的宣传场地,“每个演讲厅一次至少要8万~10万港元的租场费。”

President assistant to our reporter revealed that the training institutions,Asiaworld-expo requirements intermediaries must a good six times a exam this year propaganda,"Each lecture hall at one time must be at least hk $80000 ~ 100000 of the rent fee."

  羊毛出在羊身上。

The wool is on sheep's body.

  有考生父母便告诉本报记者,他们已经为孩子报读了几次培训班,每次动辄一万元人民币,如果要参加一对一的定点培训,每小时收费高达1000元人民币。

Have students parents told our reporter,They have training classes for children to read several times,At ten thousand RMB yuan each time,If you want to attend one-on-one targeted training,Fee of up to 1000 yuan per hour.

  

代沟 The generation gap

  SAT不设考试次数限制,但高燕定提醒家长,“裸考”(无准备下考试)的后果可能很严重,因为曾出现考生多次试考刷分,进步太快被美国大学理事会判断为成绩无效的案例。

The SAT do not set the number limit,But Gao Yan remind parents,"Naked exam"(Under test without preparation)The consequences could be serious,Because I once appear many times test,Progress is too fast by the college board to invalid case.

  已经参加过一次SAT考试的一名高三女孩对此不以为然。“我们学校高一高二的学生都开始参加SAT考试了,还有的早从初中便开始准备。”她说,自己对历史感兴趣,已考了一次SAT2单科考试,但美国历史的难度仍让她始料未及,但不试考怎么知道呢?

Has participated in a SAT a dismissed three girls."High school students in our school began to take the SAT test,Early from junior high school and began to prepare."She said,His interest in history,Has got a SAT2 meet the exam,But the difficulty of the history of the United States still let her surprise,But don't try how can anyone know??

  这个女孩就读于杭州的一所私立中学,“我喜欢自由的美式教育,不愿参加中国高考。”她去年暑假参加了康奈尔大学的Summer School(暑期学校),获得了7个学分,“刚刚去的时候我天天打电话想家,可到了该回家时却不想回去了。”

The girl attended a private high school in hangzhou,"I like the freedom of American education,Don't want to attend the university entrance exam in China."She took part in the Summer vacation last year at Cornell university Summer School(Summer school),7 credit hours are obtained,"Just I call every day to want to home,But don't want to go back when it is time to go home."

  中国教育部数据显示,2008年报名参加高考的中学生人数达到1050万人,此后逐年下降直到去年的915万人。

China's ministry of education figures show,In 2008, 10.5 million people enrolled in the university entrance exam of high school students,Has declined each year since then until last year, 9.15 million people.

  就SAT是否能够在内地开设考点这一问题,截至发稿时,教育部相关部门并未给予回应。

Is the SAT the question of whether to open a test centre in mainland,By the time of,The ministry of education related department did not respond.

  “对待SAT,我们的态度可以开放一点。”21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇说,对于SAT,必须抛开国内高考的思路,完全按照国外大学的升学考试制度和多元评价体系来分析。

"Treat the SAT,We can open a little attitude."The 21st century education research institute said xiong bingqi, deputy director of,For the SAT,The thinking of national college entrance examination must be put aside,Fully in accordance with the foreign system of university entrance examination and multiple evaluation system to analysis.

  这不代表所有家长的想法。

That does not mean that all parents idea.

  “现在的孩子都很有自己的想法。”上述女孩的妈妈虽然在资金和精神上予以支持,却对SAT狂热略有微词,“这跟国内高考一样变味了,一次不行再考第二次、第三次……我们想要的只是孩子开心成长而已。”

"Now the children are have their own ideas."The girl's mother, although the money and spiritual support,The SAT is mildly,"This as stale as national college entrance examination,No longer test the second at a time/The third time...We want only children grow up happy."

  这也是为什么SAT有了中国式高考的国际升级版的说法。

This is why the SAT, with the Chinese college entrance examination of the upgrade version of the statement.

  考生们已无力探讨这样的“人生话题”。1月26日的考试结束后,机场快线地铁内满是完成马拉松式考试的内地考生的身影。一个瘦弱的、戴着眼镜的女孩靠在父亲肩头小憩,母亲则轻抚着女儿的手。他们知道,这只是万里长征的第一步。

Students have been unable to discuss this"Topic in life".On January 26 after the exam,The airport express line in full test is completed a marathon in mainland students.A thin/Bespectacled girl on his father's shoulders,Mother, stroking her daughter's hand.They know that,This is just the first step on the long journey.

  (第一财经日报)

(First financial daily)



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