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假刊投稿者多来自教育机构 为评级考核花钱发论文--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2013-04-29
谁在花钱发论文 Who paid to be published in
当大学教授和幼儿园老师、文学论文和数学论文让人错愕地出现在同一本学术期刊上时,这本刊物很有可能只有一种身份——假刊。
When a university professor and a kindergarten teacher/Literature and mathematics papers to an unusually appears when with an academic journal,This publication is likely to be only an identity - false publication.
北京电力高等专科学校早在2000年就已合并至北京交通大学,但《北京电力高等专科学校学报》却一直在办。国家新闻出版总署已查明,该学报不具备法定出版条件,因此依法予以注销。
Beijing electric power college as early as 2000 has merged to Beijing jiaotong university,but[Beijing electric power college journals]Has been in the office.Identified as the national press and publication administration,The journal published does not have the legal conditions,So will be cancelled in accordance with the law.
谁在为这份假刊投稿?详细查阅该学报第30卷2013年社会科学版第2期,会发现论文正文部分总计398页上竟然刊载了259篇论文,平均每篇论文长一页半,作者多达340名,来源地覆盖了我国除港澳台外的31个省(区、市)。
Who is false for the issue?Detail refer to the journal vol 30 2013, social science edition,Will find the sheet on the body part of a total of 398 published 259 papers,On average, each paper long one and a half page,The author as many as 340,Source covered 31 provinces in our country except Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan(area/The city).
投稿者有来自事业单位的,也有来自企业的,但更多的来自教育机构,幼儿园、小学、中学、职业院校、大学乃至像华东师范大学这样的“985”高校一起“百花齐放”。对应的,作者从幼儿园教师到大学教授,一应俱全。
Contributors from business unit,There are from companies,But more from the education institution,The kindergarten/Primary school/Middle school/Vocational colleges/University and even like east China normal university"985"Colleges and universities together"flowers".The corresponding,The author from the kindergarten teachers to a professor at the university,From soup to nuts.
其中,来自大中专院校作者的论文有230篇,以88.80%的比例占绝对优势。这些作者包括教授1人,副教授21人,讲师60人,助教25人,其中还有部分未注明身份。他们成了这本假刊“野蛮生长”的最稳定的“顾客”。
Among them,From colleges with 230 papers of the author,Dominant in a ratio of 88.80%.These authors including 1 professor,Associate professor of 21 people,60 lecturers,Ta 25 people,Including part did not indicate the status.They become the false publication"Wild growth"One of the most stable"The customer".
南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院副教授沈凯在上面发了一篇《课程中有关“准晶”教学的几点启示》,他告诉记者,这是一篇教学类的交流文章,“只是自己在教学中的一点体会而已,从严格意义上来说,根本就不算学术论文”。
Nanjing university of aeronautics and astronautics college of materials science and technology, associate professor Shen Kai sent an article on it[In the course"Quasi crystal"In the teaching of several enlightenment],He told the reporters,This is an article on class teaching of communication,"Just own some experience in teaching,From the strict sense,Don not academic papers".
他说,写好这篇论文后,先后投给了几家核心期刊,但都被退了回来。他不甘心,上网检索到了这家学报,再次投了过去,结果很快收到了论文录用函。
He said,After write this paper,Successively for several core journals,But will be back.He is not willing to,Online search to the journal,Over the past again,Results the paper offer soon.
“我很高兴,论文终于被录用了。”沈凯坦言,在收到录用函时,对方提出要收版面费,要求他把钱汇入指定账号。“我确实汇过去800元”。
"I am very happy,Papers finally accepted."Shen Kai admitted,After receiving the offer,The other charge to for layout is put forward,Asked him to put the money into the designated account."I did send in the past 800 yuan".
沈凯表示,作为高校老师,为评职称发论文是必须的,他评副教授时,学校要求在SCI收录的期刊上至少发表5篇论文,但这篇不是为了评职称。
Shen Kai said,As a college teacher,Is a must for the professional evaluation to send paper,He evaluation of associate professor,School requirement in SCI journals published 5 papers at least,But this is not for professional evaluation.
多位高校教师表示,学校每年一度的考核,论文是最重要的考核项目。中国传媒大学一位教师说:“没有论文,课教得再好考核也通不过。为了发论文,很多教师到处托人找关系。”
A number of teachers in colleges and universities,School's annual review,Paper is one of the most important assessment project.The communication university of China, a teacher said:"No paper,Courses taught better assessment won't pass it.In order to send papers,Many teachers around client looking for a relationship."
也有不少研究生在这本假刊上发论文。在第2期上,仅郑州大学的在读硕士生就发了13篇。
There are many graduate student in this false publication on paper.In the second issue,Zhengzhou university postgraduate students reading alone sent 13 articles.
“发论文是为了获得额外加分,增加获得奖学金的可能性。”郑州大学硕士生李丹说,发表论文的多少,直接关系到能否获得奖学金以及获得的档次,“论文太关键了,几乎起着决定性作用”。
"Paper is to gain additional points,Increase the likelihood of won a scholarship."Zhengzhou university master Li Dan said,How much of the published paper,Directly related to whether won a scholarship and access to the class,"Paper is too critical,Almost plays a decisive role".
郑大新闻与传播学院研究生奖学金评定细则显示,一个学生最终的综合测评成绩由“学习成绩”、“科技创新”、“导师评定”等7项指标共同决定,其中“学习成绩”占35%。
Chong, school of journalism &communication scholarship assessment rules for display,One of the students by the final comprehensive evaluation results"Study result"/"Science and technology innovation"/"Teacher evaluation"Seven indexes such as the common decision,Among them"Study result"Accounted for 35%.
该学院一名获得过奖学金的学生说,“导师评定”等项目,同学们的情况都差不多,有差距也不会太大。“关键是‘科技创新’这项指标。对文科生来说,主要就是发论文。”
A won the scholarship students in the school said,"Teacher evaluation"Projects such as,The students are similar,There is gap also too won't big."The key is‘Science and technology innovation’The indicators.For the school of arts living,Mainly is the paper."
“科技创新”满分为15分,在专科学校学报上发一篇加两分,无篇数限制,分数可叠加。对于奖学金评定来说,这是一条获加分的“终南捷径”。
"Science and technology innovation"Out of 15 points,Send a two points in the proceedings of the school,No article number limit,Scores can be stacked.For scholarship evaluation,This is a rewarded"A novel".
多所高校关于研究生奖学金评定的规定显示,“科研成果”和“论文情况”往往是重要的参考指标。仍有一些学校规定,研究生要毕业,至少得发一篇论文。
Many rules of graduate student scholarship evaluation indicated that the colleges and universities,"Scientific research achievements"and"The situation"Is often important reference index.There are still some school rules,Graduate student to graduate,At least send a paper.
这导致论文代理开始在高校盛行。“我们学校的学生在这份学报上发表论文的太多了,我认识的同学中就有人是这份学报的代理。”郑州大学一名研究生说。
This leads to paper agent became prevalent in colleges and universities."The students of our school in a paper just published in the journal of too much,I know they are among the classmates journals of the agent."A graduate student of zhengzhou university said.
李丹说,她就是通过学姐介绍,花了600元的版面费在该学报上发表的。和李丹同在郑州大学读研的赵宇,也是通过学姐介绍,花了1000多元在该学报上发了两篇论文。
Li Dan said,She is through the learn elder sister,Spent 600 yuan for the pages published in the proceedings.With Li Dan Zhao Yu zhengzhou university graduate school,Through learn elder sister,Spent 1000 multivariate sent a two papers in the proceedings.
《北京电力高等专科学校学报》上,还有10多位中小学教师发了论文。河南省卫辉市孙杏村镇汲城完全小学体育教师杨宏波也发了一篇,他告诉记者:“说实话,我是教体育的,对学术并没有什么兴趣,但是也没什么办法。因为想评职称,必备的条件就是要有论文,这是硬指标。”
[Beijing electric power college journals]On the,Also sent a paper more than 10 primary and secondary school teachers.Henan weihui municipal Sun Xing village brook city completely Yang Hongbo elementary school physical education teachers also send a paper,He told the reporters:"To tell the truth,I was teaching sports,Interest in academic and nothing,But also no way.Because want to professional evaluation,Essential condition is to have paper,It is tough."
他坦言,自己通过熟人找到了一位大学老师,这位老师承诺期刊肯定没有问题,论文一定能发表。他当即就把论文和750元版面费交给了这位老师。
He admits,Found a university teacher himself through acquaintances,The teacher promised to journals must be no problem,Paper will appear.He was immediately handed the papers and $750 layout fee to the teacher.
山东省烟台市三中分校的中学教师杨丽华也说:“不发表论文想评职称是天方夜谭。”她为了评职称,花了不到1000元,在这份学报上发表了两篇论文。她介绍,很多同事也在这份学报上发了论文,有的甚至还发了好几篇。
Middle school teacher in shandong province in yantai city 3, Yang Lihua also said:"Didn't want to review title it's a fable that the published papers."Her for the sake of professional evaluation,Spent less than 1000 yuan,In the proceedings published two papers.She said,Many colleagues also sent a paper in the proceedings,Some even made several articles.
辽宁省大连市明珠幼儿园的教师韩晓庆也在上面发了一篇,她否认是为了评职称。她说:“我教了七八年了,如果连一篇自己的论文都没有,感觉特没水平,挺丢人的。和孩子的家长说起来,也特没面子,所以就找人帮我联系发了一篇。”
Dalian city, liaoning province pearl Han Xiaoqing kindergarten teachers has sent an article on it,She denied for professional evaluation.She said:"I taught in 78,If it doesn't even have a his own paper,Feel no level,A shame of.And the child's parents say,Also have no face,So he sent for someone to help me contact a."
韩晓庆说,她这篇论文断断续续写了两个多月,是对自己教学经验的总结。结果,托朋友的关系发表后,收到刊物,“感觉刊物特别垃圾,就直接扔到床底下,再也没有看过”。
Han Xiaoqing said,She this paper write off and on for more than two months,Is a summary of his own teaching experience.As a result,Published after the relationship between friends,Received publication,"Feel special waste,Directly onto the bed,Haven't seen".
来自企业的作者中,以电力部门居多。国家电网冀北电力公司承德供电公司就有人在上面发了一篇。该公司一位工作人员说:“我们也要评职称,没办法,不想发也得发。”(文中李丹和赵宇为化名)(实习生 张红光 记者 叶铁桥)
The author from the enterprise,In the majority with the power sector.State grid in north electric power company chengde power supply company is someone send an article on it.The company said a staff member:"We also want to professional evaluation,No way to,Don't want to have to send."(In this paper, Li Dan and Zhao Yu aliases)(Interns Zhang Gongguang Ye Tieqiao journalist)
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