在前几年最受关注的明星委员刘翔请假后，新任全国政协委员、篮球明星姚明成为本届全国两会中最受瞩目的明星委员。

In a few years ago the most popular star members after liu xiang took a leave,The new CPPCC member/Basketball star yao Ming has become the country's most high-profile star member of CPPCC.

　　有了刘翔上会屡屡被堵着采访的经验教训，昨天上午，姚明特意在驻地昆泰酒店召开小型记者发布会，一次性解决各路媒体提出的专访要求。在采访中，姚明保持了他一贯的风趣幽默，但出言格外谨慎。姚明坦言：“我现在依旧忐忑，因为资历还浅，相对于体育，其他很多方面我还不专业。”

With liu xiang will be lessons learned repeatedly blocked the interview,Yesterday morning,Quintiles to yao specially in the hotel at a small press conference,One-time solve various media interview request.In an interview.,Yao has maintain his humor,But speak very cautious.Yao said:"Now I am still upset,Because qualification is shallow,Relative to the sports,I'm not professional other many ways."

　　本版采写本报记者孙永军

This edition is to write our reporter Sun Yongjun

　　要把校园体育与专业体育融合起来，结束其隶属于两个不同部门而相互隔绝的现状，首先要发展体育文化。

To put into the campus sports and professional sports,To end its belonging to two different departments and the status quo of isolated from each other,First of all to develop sports culture.

　　我个人对北京的印象是，恐怕是2008年北京奥运之后，空气质量急转直下，出现了各种各样的坏天气。

My personal impression of Beijing is,I'm afraid after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008,Air quality plummet,Appear all sorts of bad weather.

　

　“中国梦” "The Chinese dream"

　　体育不能仅仅是“为国争光” Sports can not only"Win honor for our country"

　　记者：作为运动员，你曾到过很多国家，回头再来对比，能谈谈你心中的“中国梦”吗？

reporter:As an athlete,You've been to many countries,Back to compare,Can talk about your heart"The Chinese dream"??

　　姚明：这个没有植入广告吧？（笑）很多媒体都在播“中国梦”相关内容，我也在观看，之后也会思索。每个人的“中国梦”是什么？我想多数人的考虑还是跟自己的行业有关系，再结合到整个国家。我的“中国梦”是希望体育能够做出贡献，最重要的是体育能够回归到教育中去，真正发挥锻炼体魄、启人心智的作用。必须要改变原先体育仅仅是“为国争光”、“为家乡争光”的概念，使其成为教育的一个重要组成部分。因为体育的初级阶段就是为了锻炼体魄，而高级阶段则是锻炼精神。体育和教育一样，都是以启人心智为最高目的。

Yao Ming:This has no ads?(smile)Many media are broadcast"The Chinese dream"The related content,I was watching,After will think.Each person's"The Chinese dream"What is the?I think most people think is related to their industry,Combining to the whole country.my"The Chinese dream"Is hopes to contribute to sports,The most important thing is that sports can return to education,Real play to exercise the body/Rev. People mind.Must change the original sports is just"Win honor for our country"/"Win honor for our hometown"The concept of,Make it become an important part of education.Because sport in the primary stage is to exercise the body,Spirit and advanced stage is exercise.Sports and education,As the highest purpose is based on rev people mind.

　　记者：体育该如何回归教育？

reporter:Sports how to return to education?

　　姚明：现在中小学生日常体育锻炼时间不足，这些年来孩子们长跑不敢跑，剧烈运动不敢做。确实是出了一件事就是大事，现在已经成为一种恶性循环了，越不敢运动身体素质越差。要把校园体育与专业体育融合起来，结束其隶属于两个不同部门而相互隔绝的现状，首先要发展体育文化。校园是最容易产生文化的地方，现在很多时候教育重视学习，体育重视成绩，两者是平行线。实现两者交流是两者融合的第一步。

Yao Ming:Now primary and middle school students lack of daily physical exercise time,Over the years the children can't run a long run,Dare not to do strenuous exercise.Is the one thing is really big,Has now become a vicious cycle,Physical quality, the worse the more afraid to movement.To put into the campus sports and professional sports,To end its belonging to two different departments and the status quo of isolated from each other,First of all to develop sports culture.Campus is the most prone to culture,Now a lot of time education attaches great importance to the study,Sports value,The two are parallel lines.Realize the exchange is the first step in the fusion.

　

　体育体制 Sports system

　　退役运动员安置需要新思路 Retired athletes need new ideas

　　记者：现在有很多运动员退役后生计难以维系，陷入生活困境，你怎么看？

reporter:Now there are a lot of athletes retired living difficult to sustain,Life dilemma,What do you think?

　　姚明：这事关注度高，主要是最近几年大家都看到很多退役运动员处境尴尬。体育运动作为一种淘汰性项目，最终能够到达塔尖的运动员并不多，更大一部分人群还是要面临再就业的问题，这也是我之前说的希望体育回归教育理念的来源。

Yao Ming:High attention this matter,Mainly in recent years all see a lot of retired athletes is an embarrassment.Sports as a TaoTaiXing project,Eventually to reach the top athlete is not much,A larger portion of the population still have to face again obtain employment problem,As I said before hope sports sources of return to education concept.

　　现行的体育培养体制下培养出的很多运动员除了运动素质外，缺乏社会生存技能，本身我在这方面也有欠缺。从现实情况来看，也有一些安置工作，譬如体育总局设置的退役运动员再就业基金、再培训基金，但刚刚起步，需要时间实现。不过这些基金相对于庞大的退役运动员群体来讲，还是杯水车薪，我们现在还需要思索一个新的思路。

Under the current sports training system produce of many athletes in addition to the movement quality,Lack of social skills,I in this respect are lacking in itself.Judging from the reality,There are also some place for work,Such as general administration of sport of China set the retired athletes re-employment fund/Retraining fund,But just getting started,Takes time to realize.But these funds relative to a large group of retired athletes,Or a drop in the bucket,Now we also need to think about a new train of thought.

　　记者：你有什么建议？

reporter:What do you suggest?

　　姚明：我们培养出一个世界冠军的成本非常大，但这种成本不能仅仅算到成功运动员头上，没有成功的运动员成本同样不小，这就是一个金字塔结构的现实。如果让我现在拿出建议，我还没有成熟的想法。我只能呼吁大家能够多关注退役运动员，也希望更多的有才识的政协委员能够在这方面给予关注。

Yao Ming:We cultivate a world champion cost is very high,But the cost can't just count on successful athletes,Without successful athletes costs the same,This is a pyramid structure of reality.If I had to take out advice now,I have not mature idea.I can only be called on everyone to pay more attention to the retired athletes,Also hope to more bright CPPCC member to attention in this respect.

　　记者：在体育体制方面做些调整是否会有效果？

reporter:To do some adjustments in terms of sports system will have the effect?

　　姚明：中国体育事业应该两条腿走路。在体操、跳水、举重等市场化程度不高的项目上，举国体制还是有必要的，推向市场很难生存。但对篮球、足球、网球等职业化水平很高的项目，国家应该放开，让这些项目在市场中发展，市场能办的就交给市场，市场不能办的交给政府办，这样就能养活更多的人才。

Yao Ming:China's sports undertakings should walk on two legs.In gymnastics/The diving/Weight lifting on the degree of marketization is not high, such as project,The system is necessary,The market is hard to survive.But on the basketball/football/Very high level of tennis and other professional project,Countries should be let go,Let the project development in the market,The market can do it to the market,Do market to the government,So you can feed more people.

　　记者：对孙杨和教练出现的矛盾，你作为前辈，有什么建议？

reporter:A contradiction of sun and coaches,You as the elder,Have any Suggestions?

　　姚明：每个人有自己的处理方式，性格不一样做出的决定就不一样。谁都年轻过，我没说年轻一定会犯错误，当然我也没说孙杨就犯错误了（笑）。希望他们的矛盾能得到妥善解决，顺利过渡。

Yao Ming:Everyone has his own way,Personality is not the same as the decision is different.Who are too young,I didn't say young will make a mistake,Of course, I also didn't say he will make a mistake(smile).Hope to get properly solve their conflicts,A smooth transition.

　

　食品安全 The food safety

　　谁都希望小孩吃上安全奶粉 Who all want to children eat milk powder safety

　　记者：近期出现的“李天一事件”引发很多争论，作为一名明星爸爸，你怎么看待“星二代”的教育问题？

reporter:The latest revelation"Li tianyi events"Cause a lot of debate,My father as a star,What do you think of"celebriots"The education problem?

　　姚明：明星爸爸？做爸爸就不要做明星，我只是个“爸爸”。

Yao Ming:Star dad?Dad, do not have to be the star,I'm just a"dad".

　　记者：作为一名爸爸，你怎么看毒奶粉事件以及香港限购奶粉的问题？

reporter:As a father,What do you think of tainted milk powder incident, as well as Hong Kong purchase milk powder problem?

　　姚明：这是一个很大的矛盾，都有难处，内地有需求，香港也有难处。我手上没有数据，我也不是主管部门，让我拿出解决办法我说不出来。我想说，互相谅解一下，谁家都有小孩，谁家都希望小孩能吃上安全的奶粉，希望政府部门出台相关举措吧。作为民众，是无辜的，愿望很纯粹，就是让孩子健康成长，包括我也是。不过我没去过香港买奶粉。

Yao Ming:This is a big contradiction,Have difficulty,There is demand in mainland,Hong Kong also have difficulty.I don't have the data,I am not competent department,Let me take out the solution I said not to come out.I want to say,A mutual understanding,Who has a child,Who all hope children can eat on the security of milk powder,Let's hope government departments to publish relevant measures.As a people,Is innocent,Desire is very pure,Is to make the child healthy growth,Include me too.But I haven't been to Hong Kong to buy milk powder.

　　记者：你觉得现在食品安全吗？姚明：这个问题大家都有一个定论了，还要我回答吗？

reporter:What do you think of the food safety now?Yao Ming:Everyone has a clear this question,Want me to answer?

　　

环境问题 Environmental problems

　　不要等到黄沙满天飞再治理 Don't wait for a yellow sand flying to governance

　　记者：你昨天走出驻地时说“不敢看天了”，是基于对北京天气的担忧吗？对目前全国范围的空气污染问题，你期待政府有何举措？

reporter:Yesterday you said out of the station"Can't see the day",Is based on the concern about the weather in Beijing?For the nationwide air pollution problems,What will you do are you looking forward to the government?

　　姚明：我现在不仅不敢看天，连地都不敢看了。我不是环境专家，泛泛而谈就是多种树、减少污染排放、限制汽车牌照等等。

Yao Ming:Now, I not only didn't look at the day,Even dare not to see.I am not environmental experts,Rhetoric is a variety of trees/To reduce pollution emissions/Limited license plates, and so on.

　　记者：你个人有什么建议？

reporter:You have any Suggestions?

　　姚明：从这里面我思考的一个问题是，雾霾不是一天形成的，我个人对北京的印象是，恐怕是2008年北京奥运之后，空气质量急转直下，出现了各种各样的坏天气。现在回头看，为什么在奥运会之前或者奥运期间没有提出来呢？我们的很多治理方案，不光是环境污染问题，还是别的，我们的政策制定是不是可以看得更远一点？也就是说，在没有发生的时候，我们提前去想到一些问题，去实施治理。不要等到黄沙满天飞的时候，再去说我们要治理了。

Yao Ming:I think from there is a problem,Fog was not formed in a day,My personal impression of Beijing is,I'm afraid after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008,Air quality plummet,Appear all sorts of bad weather.Look back now,Why on or before the Olympic Games during the Olympic Games is not mentioned?A lot of our governance solution,It is not only environmental pollution problems,Or something else,Our policy is we can see a bit farther?That is to say,When did not happen,We have to think about some questions in advance,To implement the governance.Don't wait for a yellow sand flying time,To say we're going to governance.

　

　委员履职 Member takes office

　　当委员不参会是很遗憾的事 When a member of it is very regret not to attend

　　记者：今年准备了什么提案？

reporter:What proposal prepared this year?

　　姚明：我的提案是篮球方面的，详细些分为几个部分，一部分是关于专业体育培训、组织架构、资源分配等问题，第二个部分是如何把专业体育和校园体育结合起来，第三个方面是涉及篮球比赛的组织管理方面，希望有一些可以改良的地方。

Yao Ming:My proposal is basketball,Some are divided into several parts in detail,Part is about the professional sports training/Organizational structure/The allocation of resources and other issues,The second part is how to combine professional sports and school sports,A third area is involved in the game of basketball organization management,Hope to have some place to improve.

　　记者：有很多体育、文艺界明星担任政协委员，有些人批评他们不参加政协会议，作用不大。

reporter:There are a lot of sports/The literary star as a CPPCC member,Some people criticized they do not participate in political consultative conference meeting,Does little.

　　姚明：这是客观存在的问题，演艺界还好，体育界确实有这个问题。像我们篮球界，赛季就在冬季，不太可能在这个阶段参加两会，我是因为退役了，从事其他行业了。委员参政议政是一种责任，也是一种权利。如果被选上了，却无法参加会议，那是一件很遗憾的事。

Yao Ming:This is the objective existence of the problem,Acting is good,Sports do have this problem.We like basketball,In the winter season,Is unlikely at this stage the NPC and CPPCC sessions,I was retired,Engaged in other industries.Members participate in is a kind of responsibility,Is also a kind of right.If it is elected,Can't attend the meeting,It is a regret thing.

　　记者：这几天参会有什么感受？姚明：作为新任政协委员，自己还是很忐忑，很多东西还要学习。不过我还是感觉进步很大，政协委员里有这么多社会精英，和他们一起讨论问题，能听到很多真知灼见，很有启发。我相信自己做“委员”的水平将会逐步提高，因为提高无止境，而且有这么多媒体关注，我想不提高是不行的。

reporter:Participants will feel these days?Yao Ming:As the new CPPCC,Oneself still very upset,A lot of things to learn.But I still feel progress is very big,CPPCC member has so many social elite,Discuss problems with them,Can hear a lot of insights,Has a lot of inspiration.I believe I do"Member of the"Level will gradually improve,For improve the endless,And there are so focus on multimedia,I can't think of to improve.