呼吸冥想、婴幼衔接、科幻魔术……名目繁多的课程；五千、上万，甚至数万元的昂贵学费。面对混乱的早教市场，年轻的父母们眼花缭乱——

呼吸冥想/Nappy cohesion/Science magic……Various courses;Five thousand/Tens of thousands of,Even tens of thousands of yuan expensive tuition.Facing the chaos of the early education market,Young parents dazzled --

　　家有孩童，似乎谁也躲不过早教的诱惑。游泳、爬、玩、画画、音乐、思维，协调性……什么都能变成早教，由不得你不掏钱。

家有孩童,Seems to be no one but the lure of early education.swimming/To climb/To play with/Drawing a picture/music/thinking,coordination……What all can become a nappy,Whether you don't pay.

　　由此而生，各种早教机构数量急剧攀升，甚至成为众多购物中心招商的热门。

由此而生,All kinds of early education institutions quantity rise sharply,Even become investment hot shopping center.

　　早教，究竟为何而“教”，又该如何而教？

早To teach,What is the"To teach",How do you teach?

　　1岁宝宝竟然有了MBA课程 1岁宝宝竟然有了MBA课程

　　“老师讲了一堆道理，好像你没上就把孩子耽误了。”张菲菲想起几年前的一时冲动，十分后悔。第一次抱着四个月大的孩子去上早教亲子班，张菲菲傻了，“一个教室，爸爸妈妈满地爬，老师大呼小叫，孩子们不听‘指挥’地卧在各种玩具堆里，太逗了。”过一段时间，孩子会爬了，当妈妈的特别激动。但现在想，“不上这个班，不是照样会爬吗？”很快，热情退却，1万多的投入撂到那儿了。“这早教真有点唬人，谁知道到底有没有用。”张菲菲得出这样的结论。

"Teacher speak a lot of sense,If you didn't take children on delayed."Zhang feifei lost her job to think of a few years ago on the spur of the moment,Very regret.First carrying four month old child to early education class,Zhang feifei lost her job be silly,"A classroom,Mom and dad to climb on the ground,The teacher yelling,The children don't listen to‘command’To lie in a variety of toys,Too funny."Over a period of time,Children will climb the,When mom's special excitement.But now I want to,"Not in the class,So not climb?"soon,Enthusiasm retreat,The investment of more than 10000 flow to get there."The early education is a bit of desperation,Who know how useless."Zhang feifei lost her job come to the conclusion that.

　　但她理解，早教是一个越做越大的产业。

但她理解,Early education is one of the bigger industry.

　　而在下一个早教班——幼儿英语班里，当“又一批颤微微的小孩进来时”，张菲菲心有感慨，相似的一幕又上演了。

而在下一个早To teach班——幼儿英语班里,when"Another batch of ChanWeiWei children came in",There is feeling heart zhang feifei lost her job,A similar scene on the stage.

　　“他们又会坚持多久？这样的课程到底有何益处？”

"They will insist on how long again?What did this course benefits?"

　　成长路上的每一步，都让家长小心翼翼，生怕走错、落后。有资料显示，尽管只有不到10%的家长加入其中，但在大城市，越来越多的人开始接受、寻求早期教育。

成长路上的每一步,All let parents very carefully,Afraid to go wrong/backward.Have information display,Although less than 10% of the parents to join them,But in a big city,More and more people begin to accept it/Looking for early education.

　　另一位妈妈吴倪奔波在各早教中心之间，试听、判断。“有人说若孩子小时候一直在上早教班，语言、思维和交往能力都会比较强，不知道是不是真的。”

另一位妈妈吴倪奔波在各早To teach中心之间,listen/judgment."Some people say that if a child has been as a child in the early education class,language/Thinking and communicative ability will be stronger,Don't know is true or not."

　　身陷其中，吴倪有些惶惑。她甚至看到有的早教机构提出了一些违背大脑发育自然规律的论点或言论，有的认为早教就是培养爱因斯坦，有的居然为1岁的孩子设MBA课程。

身陷其中,Wu Ni some trepidation.She even saw some of the early education institutions put forward some arguments against law of natural brain development or comments,Some believed that early education is the cultivation of Albert Einstein,Some MBA courses for 1 year old children.

　　孩子的诞生，为每一个家庭增添了无限的喜悦，也为每一个家庭带来了不少的迷茫。满街的早教宣传和体验活动，辗转于各个早教中心之间，面对铺天盖地的宣传广告，吴倪显得无所适从——选还是不选？上还是不上？呆在家里，就是瞎玩吗？

孩子的诞生,Added infinite joy for every family,Also for each family brought a lot of confusion.Early education propaganda in the streets, and activity experience,Between in and out early education center,In the face of overwhelming advertising,Wu Ni seems confused about what to do - to choose or not?On or not?Stay at home,Is blind to play??

　　

早期儿童发展不等于早期教育 早期儿童发展不, etc.于早期To teach育

　　运动、音乐、创意美术、思维、科幻魔术、亲子律动、游泳课程、分享阅读……早教课程设计，名目繁多。有的让人看后不知所以，诸如呼吸冥想、婴幼衔接。

运动/music/Creative arts/thinking/Science magic/Parent-child rhythm/Swimming lessons/Shared reading……Early education curriculum design,various.Some let a person look after don't know so,Such as breathing meditation/Nappy cohesion.

　　同时，早教课程的价格也不菲：孩子一出生就可以来上课，刚出生到6个月大的宝宝，课程是12节，每节课45分钟，收费是1880元；2岁前有168次课，收费是10500元。吴倪发现，类似这样价位的早教班并不罕见。

同时,Price of nappy curriculum is expensive:Birth a child could come to class,Newborn to 6 months old baby,Course is a 12 day,Each class for 45 minutes,Fee is $1880;Before the age of 2, 168 times,Fee is $10500.Wu Ni found,Early education class like this price are not uncommon.

　　记者在一家早期教育机构看到一份全日课程的宣传：优惠课程 5000-6000元/月；教学团队：测评师1名、教学指导师1名、课程师1名；授课时间：每周5次、每次9小时(9:00—18:00)；授课内容：六大领域。

记者在一家早期To teach育机构看到一份全日课程的宣传:Favorable course 5000-6000 yuan/month;The teaching team:Evaluation division 1/The teaching guidance division 1/Class division 1;The teaching time:5 times a week/9 hours every time(9-6 PM);What to teach:Six major areas.

　　一次课9个小时，不知道什么样的儿童能完成这样的功课！

一次课9个小时,Don't know what kind of children can complete this work!

　　早期儿童教育项目看起来，往往只是一些商家赚钱的幌子，看似异常繁荣的早教市场背后，存在着诸多不规范之处，乱象丛生。

早期儿童To teach育项目看起来,Is often just a few businessmen to make money,Behind the seemingly abnormal prosperity early education market,There are many non-standard place,Chaos cluster.

　　“0—3岁的婴儿，家庭教育比课程教育重要得多。”中国教育科学研究院研究员刘占兰表示，一方面，现在依托公立幼儿园的早教班数量不多，比如北京，依托公立幼儿园办的早教点只有大约200个，难以满足家长们不断增长的需求。另一方面，现在的父母大多是80后独生子女，为人父母的教育经验不足，迫切希望有人指导，纷纷抱着“不想让孩子输在起跑线上”的心态，盲目“跟风”，给孩子们报早教班。

"0-3 years old baby,Family education is more important than education course."China education science research institute researcher LiuZhanLan said,On the one hand,Few now relying on public kindergarten early education class number,Such as Beijing,Relying on the public kindergarten do early education only about 200,Parents are difficult to meet the growing demand.On the other hand,Now parents are mostly only children after 80,Parental education lack of experience,Eager for some guidance,Are holding the"Don't want to let the child lose on the starting line"State of mind,blind"Follow suit",For the children to early education class.

　　中国工程院院士韦钰介绍，人心智的发展两个年龄段最重要，1岁到2岁、3岁，和12岁到15岁、16岁，早期发展会影响青少年时期的学习、行为和健康。但必须要认识到，早期儿童发展不等于早期教育，更不是要把小学的课程提前交给幼儿，盲目地提出所谓“不要输在起跑线上”的错误提法，如何进行早期教育必须要基于科学研究，基于我们对脑发育的认识，否则会很盲目，甚至做出对儿童有害的教育行为。盲目给孩子“加餐”，反而会给他们造成伤害。

中国工程院院士韦钰介绍,Mental development is the most important two ages,Age 1 to 2 years/3 years old,And at the age of 12 to 15 years old/16 years old,The early development affect adolescent learning/Behavior and health.But must be realized,早期儿童发展不, etc.于早期To teach育,More is not to advance the primary school curriculum to young children,Put forward the so-called blindly"Don't lose on the starting line"The error formulation,How to do early education must be based on scientific research,Based on our understanding of brain development,Otherwise will be blind,Even make harmful to children's education behavior.To give the child blindly"snacks",It will cause damage to them.

　　最重要的早教是家庭教育

最重要的早To teach是家庭To teach育

　　“我曾经是无比坚决的早教拥护者，也曾经体验过无数家早教中心课程，现在回过头来看，如果再有一个娃，我不会干这些事了，最好的早教就是妈妈和孩子在一起，游戏、阅读、玩。”一位家长深深感慨。

"I used to be very strongly advocates of early education,Course has experienced countless home early education center,Looking back on it now,If have a baby again,I will not do these things,The best early education is the mother and the children together,The game/reading/To play with."A parent deeply regrets.

　　“那些设置系统的和知识性的早期儿童教育项目是错误的。”韦钰认为，儿童的有效学习同样需要以他们的主动学习为前提，由儿童来选择学习的具体内容，需要基于现实的场景，而不是由成人来规划所谓的课程计划。

"Those who set up the system and the knowledge of early childhood education program is wrong."Fact that,Children also need effective learning on the premise of their active learning,The children to choose the specific content of learning,Based on realistic scenarios,Instead of planning the so-called lesson plans by adults.

　　韦钰建议，父母要尽可能亲自教养孩子，因为父母是最爱孩子的人，没有人可以替代。并且，出生以后孩子和教养者之间建立的依恋感情是人一生中拥有的两个最强烈的感情之一，早期幼儿和父母之间建立的情感联系会影响孩子的感情。

韦钰建议,Parents want to personally to raise my children as much as possible,Because parents are children most,No one can replace.and,After child birth and upbringing of attachment between feelings is two people in life have one of the most intense emotions,In early childhood and build emotional connections between my parents affect the child's feelings.

　　教育部儿童发展与学习科学重点实验室杨元魁博士表示，面对早教班，家长要理性。对0—3岁的儿童，课程学习的效果并不见得好，最重要的早教应该是家庭教育，吃喝拉撒睡其实就是早教，生活才是最好的教材。(通讯员 杨眉眉 记者 靳晓燕）

To teach育部儿童发展与学习科学重点实验室杨元魁博士表示,In the face of early education class,Parents want to reason.For children aged 0 to 3,Course learning effect is not necessarily good,The most important early childhood education should be a family,Eat and drink pull scatter sleep is early education,Life is the best teaching materials.(The correspondent reporter JinXiaoYan Yang Mei eyebrow)