暑假接近尾声，很多出国游学参加夏令营的学生陆续回国。广东实验中学即将升读初二的学生小丰，近日结束了自己在美国三藩市为期三周的夏令营。已经是第二次到美国游学的他，虽然英语口语水平谈不上突飞猛进，但已经敢主动开口说了，说话也带有那么一点点美国“黑色幽默”。

Near the end of summer，Many students study Tours to summer camp in return。Guangdong experimental middle school students to secondary there little abundant，Recently over himself in the United States San Francisco three weeks of summer camp。Is the second time travel to the United States he，Although oral English level not by leaps and bounds，But already dare say the initiative，Speak with a little the United States also“Black humor”。

　　到国外见见世面，提高英语口语水平，这或许就是不少家长把孩子送去游学最直接的目的。来自广州市旅游部门的数据显示，今年暑假通过旅行社出境参加游学夏令营的学生有近5000人，而这只是“游学族”当中的一部分，还有很多人是跟随教育机构，或者自由行到国外当地跟团，人数之多难以统计。

Abroad to see the world，Improve spoken English level，This is probably a lot of parents sent her children to travel most direct purpose。From guangzhou tourism department data display，This summer through travel agency leave China to take part in the summer camp students travel nearly 5000 people，And this is just“Family travel”Part of，There are a lot of people is to follow education institutions，Or freedom ride abroad with local group，The number of hard to statistics。

　　当留学低龄化日益明显，出国游学也自然成为一种潮流。然而，当直观的火爆暴露出背后巨大的落差时，如何理性地选择游学还是家长们应该思考的。

When DiLingHua study is more and more obvious，Study Tours also naturally become one kind of tidal current。however，When intuitive hot exposed huge head when behind，How to rationally choose travel or parents should consider。

　　

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低龄留学催生火爆游学 Young study hot expedites the studies

　　前往留学热门国家例如美国、澳洲、英国、加拿大的游学团最受欢迎

To study abroad popular countries such as the United States、Australia、British、The Canadian study Tours the most popular

　　近年来游学不断升温，且参与者的年龄进一步放开，从小学、初中、高中再到大学，年龄跨度从8岁到20多岁，目前国内的出国游学多在暑假、寒假以夏(冬)令营之类的形式开展，不仅有插班当地学校上课、住在寄宿家庭的“语言学习类”游学，还有走访世界顶尖名校、与校方代表面对面沟通的“学校交流类”游学，更有诸如游览著名景观、感受异国文化冲击的“文化探索类”游学，以及专为不同兴趣爱好的学生设计的“兴趣主题类”游学等。

In recent years studies, increase，And the age of participants to let go，From elementary school、Junior high school、High school to university，Age span from 8 to 20 years old，The present study Tours in summer、Winter vacation in summer(winter)The camp and so on in the form of，Not only has the placement local school、Live in the host family“Language without them”travel，And visit the world's top universities、And the representative of face to face communication“School communication class”travel，More such as visit famous landscape、Feeling the impact of foreign culture“Cultural exploration class”travel，And designed for different interests of students of design“Interest subject class”Studies, etc。

　　记者在各教育机构的国际游学网站上看到，琳琅满目的游学种类应有尽有，游学地点遍布世界各地，诸如“高中全真课堂体验营”、“暑假美国东西海岸体验营”、“全真课堂寄宿家庭营”等线路搭配各式各样，价格的档次也有高有低。仔细一看，这些都是机构推出的寒假冬令营游学路线，报名剩余名额也已不多。“一般去国外游学都要提前三个月预约，否则很难报到热门路线。”该教育机构咨询人员表示。

Reporter in the education institutions of international travel website to see，Types of full of beautiful things in eyes travel everything，Travel sites all over the world，Such as“The high school classroom experience camp”、“Summer vacation the United States east coast camp experience”、“The entire classroom host family camp”And line collocation of all kinds，The grade of the price also has high low。A closer look，These are all agencies launched the winter winter travel route，The residual quota has also not much。“General to travel abroad to three months ahead of schedule an appointment，Otherwise it is difficult to report to hot line。”The education institutions consultants said。

　　而去国外游学，对广州不少孩子而言，已经不是那么值得炫耀的事。用小丰的话形容，“每到假期，班里近半同学的电话都打不通，都出去（出国）了。”记者了解到，除了家长自发让孩子去游学，广州的几所重点高中，每年寒暑假都会组团到欧洲或北美游学，而采取的方式和教育机构类似，将学生送到与学校有合作关系的外国高中上课，住在寄宿家庭，并参观景点等。

But to go abroad to study Tours，A lot of guangzhou for a child，Has not so worth showing off things。With small abundant words describe，“Every holiday，Nearly half of the students in the class telephone all couldn't get through，All went out（Go abroad）the。”The reporter understands，In addition to the parents spontaneous let children to travel，Guangzhou few key high school，Summer and winter vacation a year will be organized to Europe or North America travel，And take the way and education institutions similar，Will students to schools have relationship with foreign high school class，Live in the host family，And visit the scenic spots, etc。

　　“孩子假期有时间，家长有多余的钱，把孩子送出去好过待在家里。”采访中发现，只要家庭经济过得去，家长都会让孩子走出国门去长见识，而对于期望孩子出去留学的家庭，游学是“预留学”必不可少的投资。

“Children holiday has time，Parents have extra money，The children send out better than stay at home。”Interview found that，As long as the family economy get by，Parents will let the child go abroad to learn，And to expect children go out to study abroad family，Travel is“Reserve learn”Indispensable investment。

　　“游学热是留学低龄化催生的，很多学生都是为了以后的留学作铺垫。”业内专家表示，目前众多游学生都是以开拓眼界体验海外教育方式为主，带着考察的目的。如果他们适应和喜欢，将来就可能会选择该国作为留学首选地。因此前往留学热门国家例如美国、澳洲、英国、加拿大的游学团最受欢迎。

“Travel abroad heat is DiLingHua ecbolic，Many students are for future study foreshadowing。”The expert inside course of study says，At present many swim students are develop the field of vision experience overseas education mode is given priority to，With the purpose of the investigation。If they adapt to and like，The future may choose the country as the first choice to study abroad。So go to study in hot countries such as the United States、Australia、British、The Canadian study Tours the most popular。

　　

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打着“游学牌”的高价旅游 under“Travel card”High tourism

　　“早知是去旅游，还不如我陪你，两个人加起来都不需要这个价。”

“Early know is to travel，Not equal to I accompany you，Two people are not required to add up the price。”

　　日前，新浪教育频道专门针对游学做了网上调查，在这项有1000多网友参与的调查中，49%的人反对孩子参加海外游学，认为这种方式很商业化；42%的人认为很多游学是“只游不学”，走马观花，充其量是名校观光游；24%的人认为游学价格高昂，比一般旅行社报价高不少。

a，Sina education channel for special studies done online surveys，In the more than 1000 net friend to participate in the investigation，49% of the people against children for the oversea，Think that this approach is very commercial；42% of the people think that a lot of travel is“Only swim not learn”，typically，At best is famous sightseeing tour；24% of the people think that the high price of travel，Than the average travel agencies offer high many。

　　记者调查发现，打着“游学牌”的旅游真不少，不少游学路线中学习的部分还不到一半。在一份从旧金山到华盛顿的“暑假美国东西海岸体验营”中，游玩斯坦福大学，随后游览金门大桥、九曲花街、渔人码头等著名景点，还有迪士尼乐园等等。琳琅满目的游览和参观中，学习的任务轻松，少得可怜，基本上连一周都不到，这还包括每晚上学习之余的派对，学习课件的游戏和篝火晚会。游学中的游是实打实的，“学”真的只是体验而已。

Reporter survey found，under“Travel card”Travel really many，Many travel route learning part less than half。In a from San Francisco to Washington“Summer vacation the United States east coast camp experience”in，Play Stanford university，Then visit the golden gate bridge、Wine producer、Fisherman's wharf, and other famous scenic spots，And Disney World, etc。Full of beautiful things in eyes of sightseeing and visit，Learning task easily，little，Basically even less than a week，This also includes every night more than learning the party，Learning courseware games and bonfire party。The study Tours to swim is real，“learn”Really only experience it。

　　但是，这些游学线路的报价却比普通旅游费用翻番。以英国为例，为期两周的伦敦剑桥寄宿家庭游学营是3.5万元，而如果是去哈佛大学住学生公寓两周游学营则需4.5万元。

but，These studies line offer is better than ordinary travel cost doubled。In Britain, for example，Two weeks of London Cambridge host family travel camp is 35000 yuan，And if it is to go to Harvard University students' apartment living two travel around to learn the camp is to need 45000 yuan。

　　冯女士的女儿今年上高二，想高中后出国留学，于是今年暑假报名参加某教育机构的美国夏令营。在挑选游学项目时，冯女士注意到有大学全真课堂，且入住学生公寓，认为这是个让女儿提前感受外国大学氛围的好机会，于是掏出了4万元的积蓄报名。前几天，女儿回来了，冯女士围着女儿团团转，询问女儿：“外国大学课堂怎样，老师的教法习惯吗？有没有交到外国好朋友……”女儿频频摇头后，拿出相机给妈妈看，里面几乎都是出去参观景点的照片，“我们一天玩迪士尼，一天玩好莱坞，一天洛杉矶飞华盛顿，一天再飞纽约，从美国西岸玩到东岸，真正上课只有几个上午而已。”冯女士听完，心痛不已，“早知你是去旅游，还不如我陪你，两个人加起来都不需要这个价。”

Ms feng, the daughter of a high this year，Want to go abroad to study abroad after high school，So this summer sign up for a certain education institutions of American summer camp。In choosing a travel project，Von lady noticed have university the entire class，And check in students' apartments，Think that this is a let daughter feeling ahead of foreign university atmosphere of the good chance，Took out 40000 yuan savings registration。A few days ago，Daughter came back，Ms von around the daughter around，Daughter asked：“Foreign university classroom，The teacher's teaching habits？Ever make foreign friends……”Daughter again and again after shook his head，Take out the camera to see mother，Inside are almost out pictures of visit scenic spots，“We one day play Disney，One day play Hollywood，One day the Los Angeles fly Washington，A day before you fly New York，From the west coast to the east coast to play，Real class only a few morning just。”Von lady after hearing，heartache，“Early know you are going to travel，Not equal to I accompany you，Two people are not required to add up the price。”

　　广州妈妈网上，也有妈妈发帖抱怨：“在女儿游学回来后，我沮丧地发现，原本就内向的女儿，尽管十分努力融入当地的学生和家庭。不过最后还只是和几个中国孩子混在一起，整个行程害怕和当地的学生老师交流，怕出丑。回来之后就像和家人去旅游一样没啥区别。”

Guangzhou mother online，Also have mother post complain：“In the daughter studies come back，I am depressed to find，Was the daughter of within，Although very hard into the local students and family。But in the end is just and several Chinese children mixed together，The whole trip fear and local student teacher exchanges，Fear make a fool of oneself。After coming back as and family to tour do not have what distinction。”

　　

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“全真课堂体验”是个噱头？ “The entire classroom experience”Is a stunt？

　　“那些来游学的中学生，语言大多没有过关，怎么可能和美国高中生上同样的课程？”

“Those who travel to the middle school students，The language most did not pass，How could it be possible and American high school students on the same course？”

　　记者采访了解到，在选择游学营时，很多家长理不清到底是去“游”还是去“学”，不少家长更看重当中的“学”，甚至直接到“学英语”。有业内人士认为，其实这偷换了“学”的概念，游学的收获不在于孩子能掌握多少单词，关键是有无激发到学习兴趣，在与国内外同龄人的相处中，启发到什么，学到什么。

Reporters learned，In choosing a travel when camp，Many parents reason not clear exactly is to“swim”Or go to“learn”，A lot of parents of more important“learn”，Even directly to the“Learn English”。The personage inside course of study thinks，In fact this than the“learn”concept，Travel is not harvest children can grasp how many words，The key is whether to stimulate interest in learning，In the age of at home and abroad together，Inspire to what，Learn what。

　　某留学机构的邝老师今年寒暑假分别带了两队中国学生到美国和英国游学。寒假到美国是插班上课的游学团，根据学生的年龄和英语程度编进美国当地学校不同年级上课。“插班学的效果当然参差不齐，英语程度好的吸收多些，不然最多只能感受上课氛围。”她坦言，两周时间的游学想让孩子的英语突飞猛进，那是不可能的，但至少会逼着孩子开口跟外国孩子交流。“有些孩子刚开始不敢开口，向老师求助失败后，只好主动去跟别人交流。”

A study institution kwong teacher summer and winter vacation this year respectively have two teams Chinese students to the United States and Britain studies。Winter vacation to the United States is the placement class study Tours，According to the students' age and English degree woven into the United States local school is different grade class。“The placement of the learning effect of course is uneven，English degree good absorption more，Or are most only can feel the class atmosphere。”She said，Two weeks time travel to want to let the child's English by leaps and bounds，That's impossible，But at least will make children speak to foreign children exchange。“Some children start can't open，After a failed to the teacher for help，Had to take the initiative to communicate with others。”

　　邝老师说，游学的学生中不乏有名校的中学生，原来在国内可能觉得自己不错，但一去外国就会发现差距，看到自己在交往方面欠缺很多，进而更有动力去提高。这才是学的重点所在。

Kwong teacher said，The students studying in a school is of high school students，For in domestic may feel that their own good，But a to foreign will find gap，See your communication skills in lack of many，And then more motivated to improve。This is the key of learning。

　　不过，高中就到美国的中国留学生小张，谈到游学，却觉得很可笑：“来看看大学就等于上大学了？看看纽约就了解美国文化了？”他坦言十分瞧不起来游学的中国孩子，因为“他们太像是来游玩的队伍了”。

but，High school went to the United States of Chinese students joba chamberlain，When it comes to travel，But feel very funny：“To look at the university is to go to university？Look at the New York will understand the American culture？”He says very look down on travel to the Chinese children，because“They are too like to play a team”。

　　小张说，在卡内基·梅隆大学校园内，经常会看到很多旅游的巴士找不到停车位，亚裔面孔的孩子们一队接一队地在学校主楼前合影留念。“这种走马观花似的体验，印象是不可靠的。”小张说，游学留下的只是美好的幻觉，比如寄宿家庭都不是有钱的家庭，都是想挣钱的。他们的态度并不能反映所有美国家庭对待中国留学生的态度。

Zhang said that，At Carnegie Mellon university campus，Often see a lot of tourist bus can't find a parking space，Asian face children a joint team in the school before the main building photo as a souvenir。“This typically similar experience，Impression is not reliable。”Zhang said that，Travel left just a hallucination，Such as host family is not rich family，Are all want to earn money。Their attitude and can't reflect all American families with the attitude of the Chinese students。

　　谈到游学的“全真课堂体验营”，小张更认为这完全是个噱头。“我到美国上大学，很多时候都觉得比美国同龄的高中生要吃力，而那些来游学的中学生，语言大多没有过关，怎么可能和美国高中生上同样的课程？”（记者 陈晓璇 实习生 宋易康 陈莹）

When it comes to the travel“The entire classroom experience camp”，Zhang also think that it is a stunt。“I went to the United States to attend college，A lot of times all feel than the American high school students age to sweaty，And those who travel to the middle school students，The language most did not pass，How could it be possible and American high school students on the same course？”（Reporter ChenXiaoXuan interns dynasty kang ChenYing）