桂林生活网讯（记者 桂晨）我区2012年普通高校招生14个批次的录取工作在本月23日已经全部结束，各类招生情况也已相对清晰。据自治区招生考试院的统计数据显示，共有22.5万余名新生被顺利录取，录取总数增长了近8%。他们总结今年的招生工作时，评价说“高职高专批次院校的生源状况并不十分理想”。那么我市高职高专院校的录取情况如何呢？是否有像其他省市的“招生惨淡”“计划落空”等情况呢？记者就此进行了走访。

Guilin life webex（Reporter GuiChen）In 2012 the ordinary university recruitment of students of our 14 batches of the admission work in 23 this month has been all over，All kinds of enrollment situation has also relatively clear。According to the autonomous region enrollment examination authority figures show，More than 225000 freshmen were smooth admission，Admission total rose by nearly 8%。They conclude this year's recruitment of students work，Evaluation said“Higher vocational colleges batch student status is not very ideal”。So the higher vocational colleges admit situation how？If there is like other cities and provinces“Recruit students is pale”“Plan failed”, etc?？The reporter visits。

调查：今年我市高职院校招生情况怎么样？ survey：This year the circumstance of recruit students of higher vocational colleges？

　　今年高职招生情况怎么样？这每一次询问都会触及到学校最敏感的神经，因此，学校的招生情况是不能轻易从学校方得知的。但是，从一些侧面我们可以一窥今年高职招生的情况。

Higher vocational recruit students this year？This every time asked touches to the school's most sensitive nerve，therefore，The school enrollment situation is not easily from the school know。but，From some side we can catch a glimpse of this year the situation of higher vocational recruit students。

　　26日早，记者拨通了我市某民办高职院校的一位招生负责人的电话。该负责人一直强调，学校的招生还没有结束，包括区外招生以及五年贯通的高职招生等内容还在进行中。他只较为含糊地透露了，尽管具体的统计数据还没有出来，就高考招生的情况来看，人数有所下降。当记者想要进一步了解情况时，他就以统计未出来而回避了采访。据了解，该学院的招生计划数为1990人（包括区外的210人），但据记者粗略统计，在第三次征集志愿时，学校的缺额仍有1625人。

26 early，The reporter dialed a higher vocational colleges run by the local people a recruit students of the person in charge of the telephone。The person in charge has been emphasized，The school enrollment is not over yet，Including area recruitment of students and five years through vocational recruit students, etc are still in progress。He only relatively vaguely revealed，Although specific statistical data didn't come out，Is college entrance examination enrollment situation，Numbers fell。When a reporter wants to further understand the situation，He will not come out with statistics and avoid the interview。It is understood，The college enrollment plan for 1990 people（Including area of 210 people），But according to reporter rough statistics，The third solicitation volunteer when，The school under 1625 people are still。

　　相比民办高职院校遭遇的深秋寒冬境遇，公办高职院校的情况看上去稍显温和。以我市一所公办院校为例，今年高职类招生3700人，其中有30余个专业首次征集志愿658人，第三次征集志愿的时候，计划缺额为382人。

Compared with higher vocational colleges run by the local people encounter situation in late autumn winter，The situation of public vocational colleges look slightly gentle。To our city a public colleges and universities as an example，This year vocational recruit students 3700 people，There are more than 30 professional first solicitation volunteer 658 people，The third solicitation volunteer time，Plan under for 382 people。

求证：高职招生“严重吃不饱”？ verification：Enrollment of higher vocational“Serious do not have enough to eat”？

　　今年我区取消了高职高专补录工作，因此，为保证招生计划较好地完成，并给更多考生提供升学深造的机会，自治区招生考试院在该批次录取时组织了3次征集志愿。但从征集情况看，3次的志愿响应率都不高。据了解，该批次总缺额计划约为4.5万人，3次填报征集志愿的线上考生总数约为1.2万人次，也就是说，高职高专院校招生还有3.3万人的缺口。

Our district this year cancelled vocational collection work，therefore，In order to ensure to recruit students to plan better finish，And to provide more examinee enters the opportunity to pursue further study，Autonomous regions enrollment examination authority in the batch accepted organized three solicitation volunteer。But from the collection，Three volunteer response rate is not high。It is understood，The batch total under plan of about 45000 people，Three times for fill volunteer online examinee total about 12000 people，That is，Higher vocational colleges recruit students and 33000 gap。

　　8月20日，在广西招生考试院的网站上公布了《2012年普通高校招生高职高专普通批第三次征集计划信息表》，记者对其进行了粗略统计，我市7所高职招生的院校公布的计划缺额在2500人左右，有的高职院校提档分数线最低降至了120分。

On August 20,，In guangxi recruit students posted on the website of the examination yuan《In 2012 the ordinary university recruitment of students in higher vocational colleges common group of third solicitation planning information sheet》，Reporter the rough statistics，Zhuhai 7 vocational college recruit students announced plans under at about 2500，Some higher vocational colleges carry file fell to the lowest score 120 points。

　　“我区高职高专批次院校的生源状况并不十分理想。”自治区招生考试院这样评价说。高职高专提前批包括了艺术、体育、公安等院校和专业的录取。录取中，我区仅有27所院校第一次投档生源满足率达到100%以上（含），有24所院校按一志愿能够全部完成计划，另有33所院校无生源。

“Higher vocational colleges of our batches student status is not very ideal。”Autonomous regions enrollment examination authority such evaluation said。Higher vocational approve ahead of schedule including art、sports、Public security and other institutions and professional admission。Admission in，Our only 27 schools students meet for the first time to cast archives rate above 100%（contain），24 schools as a volunteer to complete plan，Otherwise the colleges and universities student no。

　　据广西招生考试院的统计数据显示，本科第一批A类、本科第二批、本科第三批等批次第一次投档后，生源满足率达到100%以上（包括100%）的院校比例分别为87%、76.7%、85.4%。本科批次各院校生源质量普遍较好，呈现出生源满足率高、录取分数高的特点。这是今年高职类院校望尘莫及的。

According to guangxi enrollment examination authority figures show，Undergraduate course first batch of class A、The second batch of undergraduate course、A third group of undergraduate course such as nature a after cast archives，Students meet rate above 100%（Including 100%）Colleges to 87%、76.7%、85.4%。Undergraduate batch each college matriculate quality is generally good，Show students meet rate is high、Admission score high characteristic。It is this year higher vocational colleges of rivals。

　　然而，高职招生形势严峻，不仅仅是与今年本科招生情况相对而言的。2010年，高职高专录取约12.1万人，本科录取约9.1万人，2011年，高职高专录取约12.1万人，本科录取约9.9万人。今年，相关部门表示，高职高专院校录取近12万人，本科院校录取10.5万余人。可见，尽管报考人数逐年减少，本科录取率却逐年增长，在这“双重打压”下，今年国家和自治区下达的14万余人高职高专招生计划数，又比上年增加了近2.3万人。相较2009年高职高专招生计划的11万人而言，计划投放量逐年扩大。在扩招的情况下，不论区内，还是全国，都呈现高职高专院校生源吃不饱的情况，令不少高职院校感觉到阵阵寒意。

however，Higher vocational recruit students the grim situation，Not only is this year undergraduate enrollment situation and relative。In 2010,，Higher vocational college admission of about 121000 people，Undergraduate admission of about 91000 people，In 2011,，Higher vocational college admission of about 121000 people，Undergraduate admission of about 99000 people。This year，Related department said，Higher vocational colleges admission of nearly 120000 people，The undergraduate course colleges and universities admission of more than 105000 people。visible，Although the number of enter oneself for an examination was decreasing year by year，Acceptance rates at the top colleges were undergraduate course has increased year by year，In this“Double pressure”under，This year the state and the autonomous region more than 140000 people to higher vocational college enrollment plan，And a year-on-year increase of nearly 23000 people。In 2009 compared with higher vocational college recruit students to plan of 110000 people，Mechanization plan grows year by year。Under the condition of the enrollment expansion，No matter the，Or national，Present higher vocational colleges of students do not have enough to eat，Make many higher vocational colleges feel a chill。

求解：高职教育路在何方？ solving：Higher vocational education where road？

　　今年五学年一贯制高职招生试点，一方面开拓了高职生源招收面，却在一定程度上，也让一些参加高考的考生产生迟疑。“五学年一贯制高职试点班招收应届初中毕业生，那是不是就意味着文凭的含金量就下降了？”今年参加高考的小伍尽管考分不高，但是，对这个问题还是较为看重。囿于对高职教育的偏见，高职教育并未成为考分不高的考生与家长的首选。

This year WuXue construct higher vocational recruit students pilot，On the one hand developed for higher vocational college students face，But in a certain extent，Also let some students participate in college entrance examination have backwardness。“WuXue construct higher vocational ShiDianBan recruit fresh junior high school graduates，It means that the degree of the gold content is down？”Attended this year the university entrance exam small five although not high test scores，but，To the problem or more value。For higher vocational education by prejudice，Higher vocational education has not become is not high test scores of students and parents' first choice。

　　“高职、专科院校对考生的吸引力逐年在下降。”一位业内人士分析指出，近年来，随着考生对学校的选择余地越来越大，报考心理悄然发生转变，越来越多的考生对高等教育的要求由从前的“有学上”逐渐转变为“上好学”。因此在院校及专业选择上，也较为挑剔，就呈现出了高职院校招生冷热不均的局面。

“Higher vocational、College to the examinee appeal in decline year by year。”A personage inside course of study, the paper points out that，In recent years，As the school choice is more and more big，Enter oneself for an examination the psychological changes in quietly，An increasing number of students in higher education requirements by the former“A study on”Gradually into“Learn on”。So in colleges and universities and professional choice，Also more picky，It presented the recruitment of students in higher vocational colleges are uneven and situation。

　　“其实，一些高职院校的优势专业收分依旧坚挺，一些专业性强的高职院校招生数量并未有所减少。”多年参加高校招生的韦老师这样说。

“In fact，Some of the advantages of higher vocational colleges professional contracture is still strong，Some professional and strong higher vocational colleges recruit students has not been reduced。”Years of college students to participate in the wei teacher say so。

　　例如一些英语教育、化学教育等师范类基础学科本科招生较多，且在就业上形成了绝对优势，因此，专科学校的相关专业就相对较冷。而相对的，一些技术含量较高、操作性较强的专业如选矿技术、数控机床、工程测量技术等专业，尤其是一些本科院校开设的此类高职专业，则考生及家长颇受欢迎，较少出现招生计划剩余的情况。

For example some English education、Chemical education and normal kind of basic subject undergraduate enrollment more，And in employment is formed on the absolute advantage，therefore，School of related professionals is relatively cold。And the relative，Some technical content is higher、Operational stronger professional such as separation technology、CNC machine tool、Engineering measurement technology, and other professional，Especially in some universities and colleges of undergraduate course in such higher vocational specialty，Students and parents are quite popular，Less appear to recruit students to plan the rest of the situation。

　　此外，一些院校招生数量大，高职办学时间长，在职业教育与就业上有一定优势的公办高职院校也颇受考生与家长的关注。而民办高职院校，尽管国家承认学历，但是，社会认可度还有待提高。

In addition，Some colleges and universities recruit students number big，Higher vocational education for a long time，In the professional education and employment have a certain advantage of public vocational colleges also popular with students and parents' attention。And higher vocational colleges run by the local people，Although the country admits record of formal schooling，but，Social business needs to be improved。

　　韦老师认为，高职院校的冷热不均会令高等教育市场重新洗牌，一些缺乏特色专业、优势专业，并未形成自己的核心竞争力的高校会逐步被淘汰。“一些高等院校需要尽快转型”，韦老师表示，对于高职院校来说，当务之急是实现差异化竞争，同时加强校企合作，提高技能型人才的培养质量，才是解决危机的当务之急。

Wei teacher think，Higher vocational colleges are uneven and can make higher education market reshuffle，Some lack of professional characteristics、Advantage majors，Did not form their own core competitiveness of university will gradually be eliminated。“Some institutions of higher learning need to transition as soon as possible”，Wei teacher said，For for higher vocational colleges，The urgent task is to realize differentiated competition，At the same time to strengthen the cooperation between colleges and enterprises，Improve the skilled talents' training quality，Is the urgent matter of the solution to the crisis。