深圳市盐田区某幼儿园小朋友在排练节目羊城晚报记者施用和摄 Shenzhen yantian district children in a kindergarten in rehearsal program the yangcheng evening news reporters and application of perturbation

　　近年来，适龄儿童“入园难”、“入园贵”，成为公众聚焦的热点话题。今年4月出台的《深圳学前教育发展行动计划(2012-2013年)》提出了到2013年普惠幼儿园比例力争达到50%，2015年达到60%以上，每个社区都有一所普惠性幼儿园。

In recent years,School-age children"Into garden difficult"/"Into your garden",To become a public focus of hot topics.Issued on April this year[Shenzhen preschool education development plan of action(2012-2013)]Puts forward to 2013 pratt &whitney kindergarten proportion strive to reach 50%,More than 60% in 2015,Each community has a pratt &whitney sex kindergarten.

　　今秋开学初，深圳市教育局选定50所幼儿园成为深圳普惠性幼儿园试点,期待此举可以打破深圳学前教育“最短板”。

Today autumn the beginning of the term,Shenzhen bureau of selected 50 kindergartens become shenzhen pratt &whitney sex kindergarten pilot,Looking forward to the move can break shenzhen preschool education"The shortest board".

　　

试点50所普惠性幼儿园 Pilot 50 pratt &whitney sex kindergarten

　　据介绍,深圳超过95%的幼儿园是民办幼儿园。所谓普惠性幼儿园，教育局定义为面向大众、收费较低、保教质量有保障的幼儿园。在各幼儿园自愿申报的基础上，经区教育部门审核推荐、市教育局选定50所社会力量办幼儿园作为试点。这50所试点园，都是区一级以上幼儿园，平均保教费标准在每月700元以下，幼儿园收费最高不超过每月1000元，并将在三年内保持稳定。将有1.6万多个在园儿童及其家庭受益。

According to introducing,Shenzhen more than 95% of the kindergarten is private kindergarten.The so-called pratt &whitney sex kindergarten,Education is defined as the mass/Charges are lower/Teaching quality is guaranteed kindergarten.In the kindergarten on the basis of voluntary declaration,The area education department audit recommended/City bureau of education selected 50 social force does kindergarten as pilot.This 50 pilot garden,Are area level above kindergarten,The average teaching cost standards in every months 700 yuan of the following,Kindergarten fee is highest do not exceed 1000 yuan a month,In three years and will remain stable.There will be more than 16000 children and their families in the garden benefit.

　　

承诺保教费下降三年不涨 Commitment and teaching fee down three years does not rise

　　龙岗区坂田街道春培幼儿园,是今年9月挂牌“深圳市普惠性幼儿园(试点)”的民办全日制幼儿园。该园开办于2008年,占地面积6450，建筑面积1560，户外活动场地面积3150。该园现有11个班，在园幼儿356人。主要招生对象为坂田街道杨美社区的深圳户籍居民和外来务工人员子女。目前，该园保教费标准600元/月，伙食费标准250元/月。该园举办者陈先生表示：幼儿园自愿申报参加普惠性幼儿园试点后，已向家长承诺3年内不提高保教费标准。

Longgang district sakata street spring culture kindergarten,Is this year September listed"Shenzhen pratt &whitney sex kindergarten(pilot)"The full-time kindergarten run by the local people.Zoo open in 2008,Covers an area of 6450,Construction area of 1560,Outdoor activities site area of 3150.Zoo existing 11 class,Children in the garden 356 people.Main recruit students object for sakata street Yang beauty community of shenzhen household residents and migrant workers children.At present,Zoo teaching fee standard 600 yuan/month,Board wages standard 250 yuan/month.Mr. Chen said the sponsor of a zoo:Kindergarten voluntarily declare to pratt &whitney sex kindergarten after the pilot,Already offering commitment 3 years don't improve teaching fee standard.

　　南山区教育局表示，该区8所幼儿园正式成为深圳市首批普惠性幼儿园试点园。试点幼儿园均衡分布在全区8个街道办，在认定普惠性幼儿园(试点)过程中，遵循以下原则：达到区级及以上幼儿园等级标准；办学规模达到班额标准；安全规范办学；依法聘用教职工；收费标准在1000元/月/生以下，且承诺3年内保教费标准保持稳定，收费项目符合政府有关文件规定等。

Nanshan district education bureau said,The eight kindergartens officially became the first pratt &whitney shenzhen sexual kindergarten pilot garden.Pilot kindergarten equilibrium distribution in the 8 neighborhood,In the determination of pratt &whitney kindergarten(pilot)process,Follow the following principles:To achieve the district and above kindergarten level standard;Scale of running school, the class size to standard;Running safety norms;Employment in accordance with the teaching and administrative staff;Charging standard is in 1000 yuan/month/was born the following,Three years and commitment and teaching fee standard remained stable,Charging projects accord with relevant government documents, etc.

　　而在福田区方面，福田投入2000万元奖励和扶持20所普惠性幼儿园，通过政府拨款支持，使收费能降下来。这批幼儿园启动后，受益教师达500人，受益幼儿超过6700人。福田区对普惠性幼儿园的补助包括两方面幼儿园补助和教师补助，各有相应标准。

And in futian district aspects,Fukuda spent 20 million yuan rewards and support 20 pratt &whitney sex kindergarten,Through the government funding support,Make charge can drop down.This batch of kindergarten after start,Benefit teacher 500 people,Children benefit from more than 6700 people.Futian district to pratt &whitney sex kindergarten subsidy includes two aspects kindergarten subsidies and teachers subsidies,Each has the corresponding standard.

　　

家长担心降价后质量难保 Parents worry about after reduction for quality

　　“降价当然是好事了。”黄女士的小孩所在的福田区银鹰第一幼儿园是试点园。

"Of course the price is good."Ms wong child in the futian district silver eagle kindergarten is the first pilot garden.

　　家住龙岗的李阿姨说：“能有这样的政策可以抑制幼儿园涨价的趋势当然好，但效果怎么样，还真得放长远去看。”

In longgang lee aunt said:"Can have such a policy can restrain kindergarten rise in price trend of course good,But the effect how,Also really put long to see."

　　也有家长担心，如果政府不能以较高补贴提升幼儿教育的公益性，降低收费将导致幼师待遇大幅下降，优秀幼教师资流失，这意味着深圳幼儿教育整体质量下降。

Also have parents worry,If the government can't with higher education and the public subsidies ascending children,Reduce charges will lead to drop considerably fine treatment,Excellent preschool education teachers' loss,This means that the shenzhen preschool education overall quality decline.

　　“不能为了降价，影响了教学质量，拆东墙补西墙，那就背道而驰啰。”一位资深教育记者也提出，深圳今年才启动普惠性幼儿园试点，明年就要力争达到50%以上。且到了2015年每个社区都要有一所普惠性幼儿园。他认为，这是深圳市教育局立下的“军令状”。“保质降价实现普惠，这几乎是谁都不敢反对的发展方向，但在普惠化的过程中，也要实事求是，切忌一阵风运动式推进。”

"Can't to depreciate,Which influence the teaching quality,Robbing Peter to pay Paul,Then I run in the opposite direction."A senior education reporter also put forward,Shenzhen this year just start pratt &whitney sex kindergarten pilot,Next year will strive to achieve 50% above.And by 2015 every community should have a pratt &whitney sex kindergarten.He thinks,This is the shenzhen bureau of the set"JunLingZhuang"."Quality price cut to realize pratt &whitney,It is almost who all dare not against the development direction,But in the process of mineralization pratt &whitney,Also want to seek truth from facts,Avoid by all means is a gust of wind movement type propulsion."

　　

专家关键是政府要唱主角 Experts the key is the government should sing leading role

　　深圳超过95%的是民办幼儿园，绝大部分投资办园的主体将开办幼儿园作为市场投资项目，赚钱的是老板，请的园长是职业经理人，追求的是利润最大化。

Shenzhen is more than 95% of the private kindergarten,Most of the investment main body of the kindergarten will be open kindergarten as market investment projects,Money is the boss,Please of the principal is professional managers,Is the pursuit of profit maximization.

　　深圳市政协委员朱克恒认为，既然是走市场化道路，当然按照市场的规律运行，他认为幼儿园年年涨价并不奇怪。政府建立财政对普惠性幼儿园的奖励性补助制度,补助经费用于改善办园条件、提高教职工待遇、降低收费标准。朱克恒强调，不论对是民办园的资助，还是加大公办园的部署，关键是政府在学前教育中要唱主角。

Shenzhen's political consultative conference (CPPCC) ZhuKeHeng think,Since is go marketization road,Of course, in accordance with the law of market operation,He thinks that kindergarten year by year rise in price is not surprising.The government set up financial to pratt &whitney sex kindergarten JiangLiXing subsidy system,Subsidy funds for improving and doing the condition/Improve the teaching and administrative staff treatment/Reduce charging standard.ZhuKeHeng emphasize,No matter is run by the local people to the funding,Or increase the public garden deployment,The key is the government in preschool education to sing leading role.

　　也有市民表示，可以放开幼儿教育给社会来办，但政府应真正担当起监管者、维护者的责任。政府可以通过授权建立纯粹民间的“幼儿教育协会”来居中调控。

Also have residents said,Can let go of preschool education to the society to do,But the government should really take on the regulators/Vindicator responsibility.The government can through the authorization to establish pure folk"Preschool education association"To center control.

　　

幼儿园算账：普惠实现家园双赢 Kindergarten accounts:Pratt &whitney realize win-win homes

　　福田区银鹰第一幼儿园的边园长告诉羊城晚报记者，在实施普惠之前，幼儿园每个月的保教费是1850元，现在是1500元。对于家长担心的服务质量问题，边园长向记者承诺：“绝对不会的。”

Futian district silver eagle first kindergarten edge the principal told the yangcheng evening news reporter,In the implementation of before pratt &whitney,Every month kindergarten establishment fee is 1850 yuan,It is 1500 yuan.For parents to worry about service quality problem,Edge to the reporter calls commitment:"Absolutely won't."

　　她告诉记者，该园是主动申报，成为普惠园后，是要作出承诺的，一定是保证优质的教学和一切良好的服务才能申报成功。“现在，作为试点，更会严格要求，作出示范，只会越来越好。”边园长说，普惠幼儿园除了让利于家长，幼儿园也会得到更多的机会和动力。保教费收费原来高于1500元/月的幼儿园，保教费下调到1500元/月以内的(最低需下调300元/月)，政府则按照12万元/班/年的标准予以补助，“幼儿园一点损失都没有，肯定不会影响质量，请家长放心。”

She told reporters,Zoo is active declaration,Become YuanHou pratt &whitney,Is to make the commitment,Must be ensure high quality teaching and all good service to declare success."now,As a pilot,More strict requirements,Make demonstration,Will become more and more good."Edge the principal said,Pratt &whitney kindergarten in addition to benefit to parents,The kindergarten will get more opportunities and power.The religion fee charge was higher than 1500 yuan/month kindergarten,The religion fee cut to 1500 yuan/month within the(The minimum cut to 300 yuan/month),The government in accordance with the 120000 yuan/class/years of standard will be used,"Kindergarten a little loss are not,Won't affect quality,Parents please rest assured."

　　宝安西乡街道的世纪星富通城幼儿园王园长也告诉记者，实施普惠后，幼儿园从每个月800元的保教费降到了780元。“虽然降的不是很多，但确实也是让利于家长”。

Baoan xixiang street ShiJiXing futong city kindergarten way of the long also told reporters,Implementation after pratt &whitney,Kindergarten from 800 yuan every month establishment fee dropped to 780 yuan."Although the drop is not many,But it is also benefit to parents".

　　王园长说，幼儿园原来的产权是去年才转签于教育局，针对他们这样的幼儿园，实施的优惠就是免去他们的每年近20万元的房租钱。“本来我们是要涨价的，但是普惠后，就在原来想要涨价的位置上又降到了780元。”王园长坦言，对于幼儿园主办人来说，刚开始一定会有一点压力，但是她认为，只要政府坚持给予政策扶助，会对幼儿园的发展有利的。

Way of the long said,Kindergarten original property is only last year turn sign by the education bureau,For they that kindergarten,Implementation of the preferential is revoke its nearly 200000 yuan every year the rent money."Originally we are to the rise in price,But after pratt &whitney,In the original want to rise in price position and dropped to 780 yuan."Way of the long said,For kindergarten for entrepreneur,Just start will be a little pressure,But she thinks,As long as governments insist to give policy support,To the development of kindergarten will be favorable.

　　

网友热议 Netizen hot debate

　　抱怨：上个幼儿园贵得离谱

complain:The kindergarten how expensive

　　bigrachel：现在上个幼儿园就要六七千元一学期,真的太离谱了。

bigrachel:Now a kindergarten will 67000 yuan a semester,Really too wide of the mark.

　　闲云中的野鹤：也纳入义务教育范畴吧，拜托了！

The clouds wild cranes:Also included in compulsory education category it,please!

　　syq123：深圳要留住人才，应该把幼儿园的费用降下来。深圳的幼儿园可能是大陆所有城市里最贵的！旁边的广州，幼儿园数量远远大于深圳。

syq123:Shenzhen to keep talents,The cost of the kindergarten should come down.Shenzhen kindergarten may be all mainland cities the most expensive!Next to the guangzhou,Kindergarten is far greater than the number of shenzhen.

　　担心：不要这边降那边涨

worry:Don't side drop up over there

　　侧成峰：降得下来吗？

Side ChengFeng:Drop down??

　　这厢有礼：只怕是那边降了，这边又涨了。

This car and polite:Faith is there down,Side going up again.

　　全画幅：千万不要降价成了降老师工资、降孩子教学质量、降孩子伙食营养，幼儿园为什么愿意降价呢？那个行内的给算算账啊，幼儿园会有动力吗？如果是政府硬压的，够不够“钢”、够不够“硬”，能不能持久？

The whole picture:Don't depreciate became drop teacher pay/Drop children teaching quality/Drop the child food nutrition,Why would the kindergarten price?The row to SuanSuanZhang ah,The kindergarten will have power?If the government hard pressure,enough"steel"/enough"hard",Can not long lasting?

　　叫好：让幼教回归普惠和公益

hurrah:Let preschool education regression pratt &whitney and public welfare

　　qiuxuhan：认真落实，造福于民。

qiuxuhan:Earnestly implement,The benefit of the people.

　　花姑子：哎呀，现在深圳幼儿园学费跟肉价一样，一个学期一个价呀，为政府出台的“平抑”政策叫好！我觉得这次政府的的确确给市民办了件大好事！赞一个！就是不知道深圳市场化程度这么高的幼儿园愿意“自动”降价吗？政府又是咋补贴的？想想看，如果政府一个班一年补个4万、6万的，这些以盈利为目的的幼儿园会买账吗？他们愿意被收编吗？他们的收入远远大于政府的补贴了，他们是暴利行业呀。要普惠，政府一个要加大投入，另一端更要有智慧，让严重市场化的幼儿园真正回归普惠和公益，我关心后面的这个。

Flower sister in law:oh,Now the price of meat with shenzhen kindergarten fees as,A term a price ah,For the release of a government"stabilize"Policy gave!I think the government do to citizens did a good thing!Praise a!Just don't know shenzhen marketization degree so high to kindergarten"automatic"Price cut??The government is zha subsidies?think,If the government a class for a year 40000/60000,These to profit for the purpose of kindergarten will buy it?They are willing to be now?Their income is far greater than the government subsidies,They are profiteering industry ah.To pratt &whitney,The government a increasing investment,The other end more be wise,Let the serious market kindergarten is real to return pratt &whitney and public welfare,I care about this behind.

　　Obama：我家的小孩上一年级了。如果是真的，为其他即将受惠的人高兴。

Obama:My home child last year's level.If it is really,For other will benefit people happy.

　　评价：纳税人的钱，用之于民而已

evaluation:Taxpayers' money,People just

　　老古股：取之于民，用之于民,非常平常的事，值得宣传吗？

Old old shares:, by,The people,Very ordinary things,Worth propaganda??

　　大迷宫：钱都是纳税人的钱，看似好大恩惠啊！看看国外吧！(记者沈婷婷）

Big labyrinth:Money is the taxpayer's money,Seemingly good big grace ah!Look at abroad,!(Reporter ShenTingTing)