近日，北京大学教授吴必虎在微博上发表观点，建议“错龄入学”，男孩比女孩晚入学。此微博被迅速转发，引发社会热议。

recently,Beijing university professor wu will tiger in micro bo published on view,Suggestions"Wrong age entrance",Boys are better than girls "late admission.The micro bo be quickly forward,Trigger social hot debate.

“错龄入学”观点引关注 "Wrong age entrance"Attention to the point of view

　　“鉴于男女儿童智力发育速度不同，男童普遍晚于女童两年左右，同性学童之间也有智力发育差异，建议女童可在6-7岁入学，男童可在7-8岁入学。”这是北京大学城市与环境学院教授吴必虎9月24日在微博中的建议。

"In view of the children's intelligence development of men and women at different speeds,Boy's common later than girls two years or so,Gay children have developmental differences,Suggest girl can be in 6-7 annual income study,The boy can be in 7-8 annual income study."This is Beijing university professor wu city and the environment will be tiger on September 24 in micro bo the recommendations.

　　网友“Canndy雪”说：“支持，我就想让儿子晚一年入学。女性成熟早于男性，这个是科学。”

Net friend"Canndy snow"said:"support,I just want to let the son late admission.Women mature earlier than men,This is a scientific."

　　16岁就高中毕业的网友“洛阳神小龟”说：“不赞成，根据自己读书的经历，当时班里边年龄小的孩子，无论男女普遍比年龄大的孩子成绩要好很多。”

16 years of high school net"Luoyang god small turtle"said:"Don't approve of,According to their own reading experience,When class inside young children,Both men and women is generally older children much better results."

　　网友“SherriSong”说：“这个建议还是有道理的，不过也有一些早熟的男孩适合早上学，其实家长可以把关，如果孩子还不适合上学，可以晚一年呀。”

Net friend"SherriSong"said:"The proposal is reasonable,But there are also some early boy for early to go to school,Actually parents can guard a pass,If a child is not suitable for to go to school,Can a year behind ah."

　　9月27日，吴必虎在自己的微博上进一步解释：“错龄入学的本质是遵循教育规律，让家长可在5-8岁之间自由选择孩子入学年龄。”

On September 27,,Wu will tiger in their own small bo further explanation:"The nature of fault age admission is to follow the law of education,Let parents are available in 5-8 years old children school age between freedom of choice."

　　同日，“亲子大讲堂”官方微博发起投票“北大教授吴必虎建议男童在7-8岁入学，你同意吗？”目前已有140人投票，选择“强烈同意”的占21.75%；选择“有一定道理，可以考虑”的占27.8%；选择“放开年龄段，6-8岁自由选择”的占比例最多，达42.6%；选择“强烈不同意”的只有5人，占4.3%。

On the same day,"Parent-child lecture hall"The official micro bo launch vote"Peking University professor wu will tiger suggest boy in 7-8 annual income study,Do you agree with??"There are 140 people to vote,choose"Strongly agree with"Accounted for 21.75%;choose"There is something,Can consider"Accounted for 27.8%;choose"Let go of age,6-8 years free choice"The proportion of the most,Up to 42.6%;choose"Strong don't agree with"Only five people,4.3%.

男孩是否需要“特殊照顾”？ Boy do you need"Special care"?

　　吴必虎告诉记者，“错龄入学”的出发点是：由于智力发育较女生晚，一部分男生学习跟不上，在小学阶段不受老师重视，心理压力大。

Wu will tiger told reporters,"Wrong age entrance"Starting point is:Due to the development of intelligence is the girl late,Part of the boys learn can't keep up,In the elementary school stage from the teacher pay attention to,Psychological pressure.

　　记者采访了北京市康乐里小学的学生，对于在校的受重视程度，男生和女生没有表现出明显差别。三年级女生邢家家说，学习好的有男生也有女生，老师也没有表现出来更喜欢男生或者女生。一年级男生尤棋说，自己更喜欢上数学和音乐课，这两科的老师也经常表扬他。

The reporter interviewed the Beijing recreation primary school students,To the extent of the importance,Boys and girls did not show significant differences.Grade three girls in xing said,Learn good have a boy to have girls,The teacher also not shown more like boys or girls.A grade boy especially chess said,More like mathematics and music,The two families teacher also often praise him.

　　在记者和尤棋的母亲聊天期间，他不时地跑来跑去，并且试图在学校的铁栏杆上弄出声响。相比之下，女孩可能会按照老师的要求做，并获得奖励，而男孩可能显得更淘气和具有个性。女生的这种优势一般能够保持到大学，不少女生在现有的应试教育体制下，能够主动适应，取得好成绩。

At the press and especially chess mother during the chat,Now and then he ran,And tried to in the school the iron fence make a sound.Compared with,The girl may according to the teacher's required to do,And reap the rewards,While the boys may appear more naughty and have individual character.The girl of this advantage general can keep to the university,Many girls in the existing exam-oriented education system,Can adapt to the,Get good grades.

　　吴必虎告诉记者，北京大学城市与环境学院是个工科学院，几年前还是男生居多。现在，吴必虎教授带的20个在读硕士、博士中，只有3名男生。

Wu will tiger told reporters,Beijing university city and environmental college is an engineering college,A few years ago or boy is in the majority.now,Professor wu will tiger with 20 reading master/In dr,Only three boys.

　　“大学里这种情况占六七成，不是我们不想招男生。笔试、面试都是女生好，男生竞争不过啊。”吴必虎说。

"The university of this kind of circumstance into six or seven,Not that we don't want to recruit the boy.Written examination/Interview is a good girl,The boy competition but ah."Wu will tiger said.

评价标准需要多元化 Evaluation standard needs diversification

　　近年来关于招生性别的讨论一直很热。今年8月，多所高等院校按照性别划招生录取分数线，女生分数线明显高于男生，引起广泛社会关注。4名女生甚至在广州文塔下剃成光头，抗议男女招生的不公平。

In recent years about admissions gender discussion has been very hot.August,Many universities recruit students according to gender row admit fractional line,The girl fractional line is obviously higher than that of the boy,Aroused widespread social concern.Four girls even in guangzhou WenDa next shave into bald,Men and women of the protest recruit students is not fair.

　　吴必虎认为，男女智力发育存在“时间差”，现行的成绩评价体系也更有利于女生。男生因为竞争不过女生，可能会失去进一步教育的机会。应该探讨用什么办法避免其发展成严重的社会问题。

Wu will tiger think,Men and women intelligence development exist"Time difference",The current performance appraisal system is more conducive to the girl.The boy because competition but the girl,May lose the opportunity to further education.Should discuss with what way to avoid its development into a serious social problem.

　　而媒体人王垚烽则指出，当前社会应当关注的真正问题仍旧是“女性平权”，而不是所谓“男孩危机”。他说，各种针对女性就业、升职的隐形歧视依旧无处不在。正是出于对这种“不公平”的天然反射，女性才不得不通过学历上的“绝对优势”换取相对“平等”的就业机会，这反过来又进一步拉大了男女学生间的成绩差距。

And the media people WangYaoFeng is pointed out,The current society should focus on the real problem is still"Women equal rights",Not so-called"The boy crisis".He said,All kinds of targeting women employment/Promotion of the invisible discrimination still everywhere.It is for this"Not fair"Natural reflex,Women had to through the degree"Absolute advantage"Exchange for relative"equality"Of employment opportunities,This in turn further widened the gap between male and female students grades.

　　中国教育研究院研究员储朝晖认为，“错龄入学”或者适当放宽7周岁入学的硬性要求，对尊重受教育者个性化发展来说是有益的。此外，还应该探讨建立多元评价体系，更好地服务于人性的发展。

Chinese education institute researcher from zhaohui think reservoir,"Wrong age entrance"Or relax appropriately 7 years old entrance of the rigid requirements,To respect educatees individuation development it is useful.In addition,Should also explore to establish multivariate evaluation system,To better serve the development of human nature.

　　储朝晖说，现在教育评价体系的问题在于，能得到好评价的，都是听话、服从管教的，这有很大的危险性。从幼儿园一直到大学，几乎都用同一个标准来评价学生。他建议，允许办学主体多元化，让不同的办学者，创立不同的价值标准和评价体系，适应个性化学生发展的需求。此外，还应该探讨高考制度改革，赋予高校更多自主权。（据新华社 记者丁静）

Store from zhaohui said,Now education evaluation system is the problem,Can get good evaluation,Are obedient/Obey the discipline,That's a big risk.From the kindergarten has been to university,Almost all with the same standard to evaluate students.He suggested that,Allow the diversification,Let different operators,Founded different value standard and evaluation system,To adapt to the needs of the development of individual students.In addition,Should also discuss college entrance examination system reform,Give higher education institutes greater autonomy.(According to the xinhua news agency reporters DingJing)