本报记者 董少校

Our reporter dong major

　　面向大一新生开设的“过程装备与控制工程”专业导论课，只有1个学分，需要配备怎样的师资?华东理工大学给出的答案是：6位资深教授。日前，长江学者、博导涂善东教授为同学们上了第一课“本专业的内涵与外延”。

For freshmen opened"Process equipment and control engineering"Professional introduction to,Only one credit,How be fitted with the teachers?East China university of science and technology gives the answer is:Six senior professor.a,Cheung kong scholars/Professor TuShanDong tutors for students to the first class"This professional connotation and denotation".

　　提高人才培养质量是大学的永恒命题。华东理工大学校长钱旭红说：“必须举全校之力，将最优质的教育资源投入到本科教学之中，推进本科教育的内涵建设。”该校着力提高教师教学能力，把知名教授引向本科生的课堂，并以创新实践活动为载体培养学生综合素质，人才培养工作呈现蓬勃发展新气象。

Improve the quality of talent training is the university's eternal proposition.East China university of science and technology the principal QianXu red said:"Must lift force of the school,The best quality education resources into the undergraduate course of teaching,Promote undergraduate education connotation construction."The school to improve teachers' teaching ability,The famous professor to undergraduate class,And innovation practice activity as the carrier to cultivate students' comprehensive quality,The work of talents cultivation showed vigorous development new look.

“老把式”帮青年教师增强“内功” "LaoBaShi"Help young teachers enhance"Internal work"

　　曾有这样一个故事在华东理工大学的校园里流传：一位老师对着电脑讲课，投影仪坏了浑然不觉，学生无心听课也没有指出，直到快下课了老师才发现。这个故事透露出的问题让老教授们深思：“照本宣科，有口无心，怎么能上好课?”

Once there was a story in the east China university of science and technology from the campus:A teacher lectures to the computer,Projector is broken unaware,Students centerless to attend a lecture also did not say,Until the quick class dismissed the teacher found that.This story reveals problems let old professors ponder:"scripted,YouKouWuXin,How to teach well?"

　　于是，“本科教学顾问组”诞生了。顾问组由在本科教学中经验丰富的老教授组成，他们采取听课、举办授课比赛等方式，激励青年教师提高教学技能，增强“内功”。

so,"Undergraduate teaching advisory group"Was born.The advisory in undergraduate teaching experience of the old professor,They take to attend a lecture/Teaching methods such as game held,Incentive to improve young teachers teaching skills,enhance"Internal work".

　　国家教学名师黑恩成教授，是一位有着40多年教龄的“老把式”，他把自己的教学心得毫无保留地传授给青年教师，上完课还经常和老师们一起讨论学生反应和教学进度。他说：“教学是一种严肃的智力行为，有比赛就会有动力。”

National teaching masters black well into professor,Is a has more than 40 years of school age"LaoBaShi",He put his own teaching experience teach young teachers without reserve,After class and together with the teachers, also often discussed student reaction and teaching progress.He said:"Teaching is a kind of serious intelligent behavior,There's a game will have power."

　　在本科教学顾问组的努力下，“传帮带”成了学校的教学文化，带给青年教师们无尽的成长养分。自2003年以来，有407名青年教师和资深教师结对，不少都已成长为教学名师和项目骨干。

In undergraduate teaching advisory group efforts,"ChuanBangDai"Became the school teaching culture,Bring the young teachers endless growth nutrient.Since 2003,There are 407 young teachers and the custom of experienced teachers,Many are already grow into teaching masters and project backbone.

资深教授与本科生“亲密接触” Professor and senior undergraduates"Intimate contact"

　　将最优质的师资投入本科教学，这在华东理工大学教师和管理层中成了共识。学校积极组织资深教授、知名学者走进学生中间，对他们进行学术导航和人生导航。资深教授们陆续走上讲台，为大一新生讲授专业导论课。

The best quality teaching in undergraduate teaching,In the east China university of science and technology teachers and management into the consensus.The school actively organize senior professor/Famous scholars into among students,The academic navigation and life navigation.Senior professors have up onto the platform,For a freshman class teaching professional introduction.

　　该校机械学院共有5个专业，所有专业导论课的主讲者都是知名教授。“过程装备与控制工程”专业导论课教师团队由涂善东、周邵萍、潘家祯、徐宏、汪华林、轩福贞6位教授组成，其中有两位长江学者和5位博导，堪称“豪华阵容”。

The mechanical college there are five professional,All major introductory courses speakers are famous professor."Process equipment and control engineering"Introduction to professional teacher team by TuShanDong/ZhouShaoPing/PanGuZhen/XuHong/WangHuaLin/Porch f character six professors,There are two cheung kong scholars and five tutors,Can be"Luxury lineup".

　　学生通过和知名教授面对面交流和互动，对专业的内涵、外延和前沿情况有所了解，培养专业兴趣，同时提高工程认知能力，增强科研素质。

Students and professors face to face communication and interaction,The connotation of the professional/Epitaxy and frontier understanding,Cultivating the interest in,At the same time improve the engineering cognitive ability,Enhance scientific research quality.

　　华东理工大学不仅充分调动本校教师投入本科教学，还积极发掘校友资源，参与教学活动，为教学引来活水。从2007年起，一些在跨国公司从事环境、健康、安全工作的校友回校开设EHS系列讲座，随后发展成为一门课程，把科学技术的最新应用实践纳入了课堂。该校学生李梦凡说：“他们讲授的内容和我们平时的课程很不一样，不是纯粹传授课本上的知识，而是讲一个又一个案例，都是他们实际工作中遇到过的，十分生动，带给我们具体的感受。”

East China university of science and technology is not only fully mobilize the school teachers into undergraduate teaching,Also actively explore alumni resources,Participate in teaching activities,For the teaching draws running water.Since 2007,Some in multinational company is engaged in the environment/health/Safety work back to school alumni open EHS lecture series,Then developed into a course,The latest science and technology application practice in the classroom.The students of LiMengFan said:"They teach content and we usually course is not the same,Not a purely teach textbook knowledge,But speak one case,Are they real work met,Very vivid,Bring us specific feelings."

科技创新实践让学生“动”起来 Science and technology innovation practice to let the students"dynamic"up

　　“激发学生主动探究未知的欲望和活跃的思维，要比单纯的传授知识更为重要。因此学校致力于引导本科生开展科技创新活动，并鼓励各专业对工科教育进行反思和改革。”华东理工大学教务处处长乐清华说。

"Stimulate the students' initiative to explore the unknown and the desire of active thinking,Than simple to impart knowledge is more important.So the school is committed to leading undergraduates to carry out technological innovation activities,And to encourage the professional engineering education to reflect and reform."East China university of science and technology academic administration division chief le tsinghua said.

　　丰富多彩的科技创新活动是该校培养面向工程实际创新人才的一大法宝。经过多年实践，学校构建起比较完善的大学生创新能力训练体系。据粗略统计，全校每年有超过一半学生参与创新实践，30%的老师参与了对学生的指导。

Rich and colorful technological innovation activities is the cultivation of innovative talents for the engineering practice a magic weapon.After years of practice,The school build up comparatively perfect college students' innovative ability training system.According to rough statistics,The school each year more than half the students to participate in the innovation practice,30% of the teacher to the student to participate in the guidance.

　　大学生课余研究计划(USRP活动)面向大一、大二学生，截至2011年年底已开展11届，近年来每年立项研究课题都超过700项。大学生创新性实验计划面向高年级学生开展，学生在老师指导下自主选题，自主设计实施方案、开展项目研究，独立撰写研究报告，了解科学研究的方法。仅2009年的150个项目中，就发表了75篇公开论文，获得专利授权22项。

College students' extracurricular study plan(USRP activities)Facing a freshman/sophomore,By the end of 2011 have already undertaken the 11,In recent years, every year project research subject is more than 700 items.College students' innovative experiment plan for the senior and junior students to carry out,Students under the guidance of the teacher independent subject,The independent design implementation plan/Research programs,Independent writing research report,To understand the method of scientific investigation.Only 2009 years of 150 project,Published 75 papers articles public,Obtain a patent license 22.

　　曾在本科阶段参加全国大学生智能汽车竞赛的该校学生高冲表示，通过参赛把几年来学过的单片机、控制算法、模拟电路等知识串了起来，而进行无线传感器网络、智能车开发的经验让他在研究生阶段开展项目有方向、上手快，受益匪浅。

Have been at the undergraduate stage in the national college students' intelligent car race the students of high impact said,Through the entries in the past few years studied the single-chip microcomputer/Control algorithm/Analog circuit knowledge string up,The wireless sensor network/Intelligent vehicle development experience let him in the graduate student stage to carry out project has direction/Readily acquired and applied,benefit.

　　《中国教育报》2012年10月10日第3版

[China's education to]On October 10, 2012 third edition