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武汉初中名校推学分制“叫板”应试教育--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-10-29


  本报讯(记者杨静雅 通讯员范朝阳)历年中考成绩均在全市名列前茅的武汉第三寄宿中学,不再要求学生死读书了。昨天该校宣布,将于下月实行大学里通用的学分考核模式,在初一、初二年级推行学分制,每学期必须修满30分,才能得到学校的优质评价,以鼓励初中生素质的全面发展。

Report from our correspondent(Reporter correspondent YangJingYa FanChaoYang)Over the years, the performance of all tests in the city of wuhan, the top third boarding middle school,Death no longer require students to read.The school announced yesterday,Next month the university general credit assessment model,On New Year's/The introduction of the credit grade,Each semester must take full 30 points,To get the school quality evaluation,To encourage the quality of the junior high school students overall development.

  据悉,初中学校实行学分制,这在我市尚属首次。早在2009年秋天,湖北省就开始实施高中新课改方案:高中实行学分制,只有修完所规定的学分才能毕业,并且高考(微博)不再“一考定终身”,高校录取人才,除了看高考成绩外,还要看学业水平考试及综合素质评价。武汉第三寄宿中学校长吴晓红昨天称,“学分制”是该校实施全面素质教育的一种激励机制,以学生选课为前提基础,通过量化分值的计分方式,记录学生在相应课程领域的表现情况,客观评定学生的综合素质。

It is reported,The junior middle school implementing credit system,This is the first of its kind in our city.Early in the autumn of 2009,Hubei province high school began to implement the new curriculum reform scheme:High school implement credit system,Only the completion of the specified credits to graduate,And the university entrance exam(Micro bo)No longer"As a lifelong",College admission talents,In addition to see outside the university entrance exam,Also look at academic level examinations and comprehensive quality evaluation.Wuhan third boarding high school principal WuXiaoGong said yesterday,"Credit system"Is the implementation of comprehensive quality education is a kind of incentive mechanism,Take the student as the premise foundation course,Through the quantitative score of scoring way,Record the students in the corresponding field of course performance,Objective assess students' comprehensive quality.

  据介绍,针对初一、初二年级学生,该校将开设两门必修课与6类选修课。必修课设置《高效阅读》(40学分)与《硬笔书法》(20学分),安排四个学期教学计划。选修课分6大类开设课程,以培养学生领导力、创新力、责任感、实践能力、健康身心、艺术素养为主,如培养创新力这一大类,分设无线电、机器人、航模等科目,培养艺术素养类分设唱歌、舞蹈、器乐等科目,每科目满分为5学分。

According to introducing,According to the first/Junior middle school second grade students,The school will open two compulsory course and six kinds of elective course.Compulsory course setting[Efficient reading](40 credits)and[Hard-pen calligraphy](20 credits),Arrange four semester teaching plan.Elective course points 6 types have classes,To cultivate students' leadership/creativity/responsibility/Practice ability/Physical and mental health/Art accomplishment is given priority to,Such as training innovation the categories,Set up radio/robot/Aeromodelling subjects such as,Culture art literacy class set up singing/dance/Instrumental music subjects such as,Full marks in every subject for 5 credits.

  学生每学期需要完成30学分,必修课不低于15学分,另可自行选择选修课,直到修满学分。除了基本学分外,学校还特设奖励学分,对于获得德智体美劳等某一领域特长认定、各学科竞赛获奖、社会各级资格证书考核成绩的学生奖励学分。

Students need to complete each semester 30 credits,A required course is not less than 15 credits,The other can choose elective course,Until that builds full credit.In addition to basic science especially,The school also AD hoc bonus credits,To receive such as integrated art a field that specialty/Each course winning the competition/At all levels of society qualification certificate examination scores of students bonus credits.

  “在学校课程考试计划外,让学生以‘修学分’的形式培养学生的兴趣、特长,修满30学分是比较轻松的。”吴晓红说,应试教育下,学校通过大量的学习训练,狠抓学生成绩,让很多学生丧失了本该活动、娱乐、休闲的时间。在初中推行学分制,还给学生素质教育的课堂,打造学校品质课堂,给学生品质人生。

"In the school curriculum examination unplanned,Let the students to‘standing’Cultivate the students' interest in the form of/specialty,Builds full 30 credits is more relaxed."WuXiaoGong said,Exam-oriented education under,The school through a lot of studying and training,Vigorously promotes the students' performance,Let many students lost should have activities/entertainment/Leisure time.Carrying out the credit system in junior high school,Back to students' quality education classroom,Make the school quality class,Give students quality life.

  虽然学分制下月才开始正式推行,但作为学分制必修课之一的《硬笔书法》课,在该校早已赢得了学生们的喜爱。昨天中午记者看到,初一、初二年级的学生们立即拿出各自的硬笔临帖,开始认真书写,美术老师陈辉穿梭在各个教室巡视,一看到姿势不对、书写不规范的学生便予以指导。

Although the credit system began to formal implementation of the next month,But as the credit system of one of the required subjects[Hard-pen calligraphy]class,In the school had already won the love of students.At noon yesterday reporter sees,month/Junior middle school second grade students take out their respective hard-pen LinTie immediately,Seriously started writing,Art teacher ChenHui shuttle in each classroom tour,A see right position/Writing is not standard of students and give guidance.

  “读小学时字就练得不多,一直想练习,但却没挪出专门的时间。”七(18)班的方思语说,练字能让自己修身养性、不心浮气躁,字写得好对中考也有利,好处很多。

"Elementary school word practice very much,Always want to practice,But he didn't move for a special time."seven(18)Class party think language said,The word can let oneself cultivate one's morality raises a gender/Don't distracted way,To write a good word to tests also beneficial,Benefits a lot.

  “以前虽然开设了《硬笔书法》这一校本课程,都是靠老师在课堂上强调学生要有练字意识,呼吁学生把字写好。”从教20年的美术老师陈辉坦言,将硬笔书法纳入学生学分的考核,能真正意义上督促学生练字,同时能让学生与高中对接,适应高中学分制的学习。

"Although before opened[Hard-pen calligraphy]The school-based curriculum,By the teacher in the classroom that students should have the word consciousness,Called on students to write well."20 years of teaching art teacher ChenHui said,Will hard-pen calligraphy into students' credit assessment,Can really sense supervise students practice calligraphy,At the same time can let students and high school butt,To adapt to the credit system of high school learning.

  

校长—— The headmaster --

  不担心学分制影响升学率 Don't worry about the credit system influence graduation rates

  作为汉阳区的招牌初中,武汉第三寄宿中学的中考成绩历来占据高位,如今推行学分制后,是否会影响中考升学率呢?对此,校长吴晓红表示:“现在还未期中考试,但还是有一定担忧。如果检测学生的成绩下降,相信也是暂时的,因为随着学分制改革,学生综合素质得以提升,学生学习的‘内驱’会得以加强,在做好必修、选修课的同时也能保证高的学习质量。”

As the hanyang sign junior middle school,Wuhan third boarding high school mid-term exam achievement traditionally occupied high,Now after the implementation of the credit system,Whether can you affect tests? Graduation rates?this,The headmaster WuXiaoGong said:"Now is not the mid-term examination,But there are still certain concerns.If testing students grades,Believe is temporary,As the credit system reform,To improve students' comprehensive quality,Students' learning‘Inside drive’Will be to strengthen the,In well required/The elective course at the same time also can guarantee the high quality of learning."

  吴晓红还提到,学分制的推行给老师增加了一定的工作量。为了激发老师研发选修课,会将选修课与老师的绩效挂钩,给受热捧的选修课老师奖励。同时加强对老师课堂的管理,打造45分钟的品质课堂,保证老师的课堂效率,并请专家团对老师的课堂教学进行严格考核,定期送老师培训。

WuXiaoGong also said,The implementation of the credit system for the teachers increased certain workload.In order to stimulate the teacher development elective course,Will elective course and the teacher's performance hook,To hold heat of the elective course teacher rewards.At the same time to strengthen the teacher the classroom management,Create 45 minutes quality class,Ensure that the teacher's classroom efficiency,And please expert panel to the teacher's classroom teaching strict appraisal,Regularly send teacher training.

 

 家长—— Parents --

  担忧学分制影响教学质量 Worries about the credit system affects the quality of teaching

  “听女儿说《高效阅读》纳入学分制,让她有固定的时间看课外书籍,并多参加学校组织的课外活动,选修她感兴趣的课程,个人觉得挺好的。”家长陈女士说,成才不应该只是学习成绩好,综合素质全面发展更重要。在保证女儿学习成绩的前提下,让她参加钢琴、英语等培优班会培养她的多种兴趣。

"Listen to the daughter said[Efficient reading]Into the credit system,Let her have fixed time watching extracurricular books,And to take part in organized by the school extracurricular activities,Take as an elective course she interested in course,People think it is good."Parents ms Chen said,Growing should not only to do well in school,The comprehensive quality all-round development is more important.In the guarantee daughter under the premise of grades,Let her to the piano/The pew English training class meeting her a variety of interest.

  不过,也有家长表示,这样减少学生的课堂学习时间,多参与课外活动,会分散孩子的精力,教学质量也难以保障。毕竟孩子最终是要参加中考,以成绩说话的。

but,Also have parents said,So reduce the students' classroom learning time,Much to participate in extracurricular activities,Will disperse the child's energy,The teaching quality is difficult to guarantee.After all, children is ultimately to attend the tests,Take the results of talk.

 

 专家—— Experts --

  为初中抓素质教育叫好 For the junior middle school quality education were caught

  湖大教育学院教授叶显发对武汉第三寄宿中学的学分制改革持肯定态度。他认为,校方提出培养学生的6大能力:领导力、创新力、责任感、实践能力、健康身心、艺术素养,对学生今后的发展是非常有益的,能让他们更好地适应社会,这也符合国家课程规章的基本要求。“学生综合素质上来了,考试就是个副产品。改革之初是要付出成本的,成绩的波动也情有可原,但家长应该对学校松绑,放下沉重的包袱。一时的变革短期内无法判断成效,三年一个轮回后,方见效果。相信综合素质强的学生,今后的发展也不会差到哪里”。

Lake big education college professor leaf show hair to wuhan third boarding middle school held a positive attitude to the credit system reform.He thinks,The school puts forward some suggestion on cultivating students' six great power:leadership/creativity/responsibility/Practice ability/Physical and mental health/artistic,On students' future development is very useful,Allows them to better adapt to society,It also conforms to the national curriculum the rules of the basic requirements."The students' comprehensive quality came up,Examination is a by-product.At the beginning of the reform is to pay the cost,Results fluctuation is excusable,But parents should relax to the school,Put down the heavy burden.At that time of change in the short term can't judge effect,Three years after a rebirth,Party see effect.Believe that the comprehensive quality strong students,The future development also can't bad to where".

  硬笔书法课上,老师教得仔细,学生写得认真。 记者杨静雅 摄

Hard-pen calligraphy class on,The teacher taught it carefully,Students write seriously. Reporter YangJingYa perturbation

  (武汉晨报)

(Wuhan morning)



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