“无线电制作”玩得好，加分；“钢琴”弹得棒，加分；硬笔书法写得漂亮，加分……从今年秋季开学起，武汉第三寄宿学校率先开设了选修课，推行“学分制”，这在武汉市初中学校中开了先河。

"Radio production"Play very,bonus;"piano"Played great,bonus;Hard-pen calligraphy writing well,bonus……From this year since the autumn,Wuhan third boarding school first opened the elective course,implementation"Credit system",The junior middle school in wuhan city in the first opened.

　　“学生除了必修课外，还可按兴趣选修不同课程。期末依学习态度、考核成绩等给分，‘学分’在中考分配生、三好学生评选和推荐时成为重要依据。”校长吴晓红说，学校引进“学分制”，是为了培养有品位、高素质的优秀学生，使每一位学生都自信向上、均衡发展。

"Students in addition to the required course,But also may according to the different interest elective course.The final in learning attitude/Evaluation results to the points,‘credits’Born in tests distribution/Merit student selection and recommended as an important basis."The headmaster WuXiaoGong said,The school introduced"Credit system",In order to cultivate a taste/High quality excellent students,Make every student confidence up/Balanced development.

每学期完成30学分 Each semester finished 30 credits

　　昨日，记者翻阅该校学分制管理方案看到，七、八年级开设学分课程，学生每学期要完成30个学分。其中，必修课不低于15个学分，课程有高效阅读(每学期10个学分)、硬笔书法(每学期5个学分)。选修课包括领导力、创新力、责任感、实验能力、艺术素质、健康身心等6大类的培养，涉及演讲、朗诵、无线电制作、机器人、空模和航模、武术、器乐等课程。

yesterday,Reporter in the school through the credit system management plan to see,seven/Open credit grade eight courses,Each semester students to finish 30 credits.the,A required course not less than 15 credits,Course has read more efficiently(Each semester 10 credits)/Hard-pen calligraphy(Each semester 5 credits).Elective courses including leadership/creativity/responsibility/Experiment ability/Art quality/6 types, physical and mental health of the culture,Involves speech/recitation/Radio production/robot/Empty die and aeromodelling/Martial arts/Instrumental music course such as.

　　每一类课程按学时和达成能力计分，满分为5分。课程由学生自选，老师引导，实行弹性管理。学生可以跨班级、跨年级选修，达到学分即为修满。

Every kind of course according to the school and reach ability score,Full marks for 5 minutes.Course by the student cafeteria,Teachers guide,Flexible management.Students can span class/Span grade elective,Achieve credits for repairing is full.

　　学分计算由基本学分和奖励学分组成。基本学分的评价，考核成绩占60%，课时量占10%，学习过程占10%，学习态度占20%。对学生在校外自主学习，并在某一领域获得特长认定的，将拿到奖励学分。此外，在学习态度或过程中有明显进步的，也给予1学分的奖励。

Credits from the basic credit and reward of credit.The basic credit evaluation,Examination result to account for 60%,Class volume accounted for 10%,The learning process accounted for 10%,Learning attitude accounted for 20%.On students' autonomous learning in school,And in a certain area of specialty for that,Will get bonus credits.In addition,In the learning attitude or process have obvious progress,Also gives 1 credits reward.

学生自设“校本课表” Our students"School-based schedule"

　　以前，每天上什么课，都是学校课表“说了算”。如今，除了语数外等课程和校本课的“必修课”外，校本课表的选修课，改由学生自己“说了算”。学生按自己的兴趣和选修课表来自主选课，并填写课程学习计划表，最后制定出含有课程名称、上课时间地点、授课教师名字等要素的自定课程表。

before,What classes every day,Is the school schedule"Have the final say".now,In addition to language, such as the number of school-based curriculum and class"Compulsory course"outside,School-based schedule of the elective course,Now students"Have the final say".Students according to his interest and elective course list to independent course,And fill in the course schedule,Finally work out contains course name/Class time place/The instructor names such as elements of the custom timetable.

　　昨日，记者翻阅七(18)班陈博玟同学的课表时发现，她的语数外等课程和每周一节的阅读课，以及每天中午20分钟的硬笔书法课，和班上同学的相同，选修课和上课地点，则和班上同学不同。“我喜欢音乐，从小就学了钢琴，所以就报了器乐的选修课。”

yesterday,Reporters through seven(18)Class 陈博玟 students found schedule,Her language courses such as the number and weekly section of the reading class,And the daily noon 20 minutes of hard-pen calligraphy class,And the class of the same,Elective course and venue,The class is different."I like music,Studied the piano from,So he called the instrumental music of the elective course."

　　“以往评‘三好’时，往往只看成绩，现在的学分制有了全面衡量，等于给每个同学一个竞争的机会，无论是学习拔尖的，还是成绩一般的同学，只要肯努力，都有机会。而且，学校提供机会的同时，也激发了学生的主观能动性。”七(18)班王佳卉说。

"Previous evaluation‘merit’when,Often only look at scores,The credit system now has a comprehensive measure,Give each student a is equal to the chance to the compete,Whether learning top-notch,Or an average students,As long as the work hard,Has a chance to.and,The school provide opportunities at the same time,Also stimulated the students' subjective initiative."seven(18)Class WangJiaHui said.

　　“上小学时，学特长的积极性高，因为小学的活动比较多，可以参与展示自己的机会比较多。上了初中，许多学生忙着培优，也就放弃了特长学习。”吴晓红校长说，这非常可惜，“初中开艺术选修课，就是想让学生有这个平台，继续发展他们的个性特长。”

"In elementary school,Learn the specialty of enthusiasm,Because primary school activities more,Can participate in display own opportunity more.On the junior high school,Many students busy the pew,Also gave up specialty study."WuXiaoGong principal said,It is a pity,"Junior high school open art elective course,Just to let students have this platform,Continue to develop their personality."

老师“累并充实着” The teacher"Tired and enrich the"

　　美术老师兼着教硬笔书法，音乐老师带着上钢琴课……记者昨在该校采访时，老师们说得最多的是，“实行学分制后，老师开的课多了，更忙也更累了，但生活也更充实。”

Art teacher and the taught hard-pen calligraphy,Music teacher took up piano lessons……Reporter yesterday in an interview with the school,Teachers say most is,"After the implementation of credit system,The teacher opened the class,The more busy and more tired,But life also more enrich."

　　从教近20年的陈辉老师，以前教美术，现在，他每天除了上美术课，每天中午还得指导学生的硬笔书法。“到本校来读书的孩子，个个都很聪明，许多学生多才多艺，家长们的期望值也高。让孩子们人生之路走得更远，这是老师们的责任。”陈辉老师坦言，虽然比以前累多了，但看到学生们的字变漂亮了，自己的特长得到发挥，他心里也很高兴。“为了开多样选修课，学校一方面发挥老师特长，另一方面也培训老师，或者招聘新的舞蹈老师等。”吴晓红校长透露，为了调动老师的积极性，老师工作量纳入绩效考核。

In teaching, nearly 20 years of ChenHui teacher,Before teaching art,now,Every day he in addition to have art,The daily noon also have to guide students' hard-pen calligraphy."To the school to study children,Are all very clever,Many students versatile,Parents expectations is high.Let the children the road of life go further,This is the responsibility of teachers."ChenHui teacher said,Although much more tired than before,But see students' word become beautiful,His specialty get play,His heart was also very happy."In order to open various elective course,On the one hand play school teacher specialty,On the other hand also training teacher,Or recruitment of new dance teacher, etc."WuXiaoGong President said,In order to mobilize the enthusiasm of the teachers,The teacher workload into the performance evaluation.

校长有压力更有希望 The principal stress is more hope

　　记者在采访中发现，对初中生自选校本课程，学生们普遍支持，多数家长也赞成，但少数家长担心“花在学习上的时间少了，会影响中考成绩。”据了解，为了腾出上“校本课程”的时间，该校每周减少2.5节课，其中有一节是语文课，而且周六不补课。

Reporter in the interview found,For junior high school students optional school-based curriculum,The students generally support,Most parents also approve of,But a few parents worry"Spend in study less time,Will affect tests the result."It is understood,In order to make the"School-based curriculum"time,The school by 2.5 lesson a week,One day is a language lesson,And don't make up a missed lesson on Saturday.

　　“推行这一新举措，肯定会有压力，尤其是来自家长的。因为在家长看来，升学的目标不会变。”吴晓红校长坦陈，减少了书本知识的学习时间，即使对成绩可能有影响，相信也只是暂时的。因为孩子适当学点感兴趣的“钢琴”、“航模”等课程，能提高她们的学习效率和学习动力。

"Carrying out the new measures,Sure there will be pressure,Especially from their parents.Because the parents looks,The goal of entrance will not change."WuXiaoGong that the principal,Reduce the book knowledge study time,Even if has the potential to affect to the result,Believe that also is only temporary.Because the child appropriate to learn some interested"piano"/"aeromodelling"Course such as,Can improve their learning efficiency and learning power.

　　“老师要向45分钟课堂要效率，”吴晓红说，期中考试结束后，每名老师教案要由专家“把关”，改变传统的教学模式，提高课堂效率。她表示三年后，当孩子们拿到初中毕业证时，除了学到课本知识，顺利升入理想高中外，还能够有几手琴棋书画、打球、武术的特长，成为阳光自信的孩子，“相信那时，家长们的种种顾虑自然就消除了。”(楚天金报 记者郭会桥 通讯员范朝阳)

"The teacher to 45 minutes to the classroom efficiency,"WuXiaoGong said,After the mid-term exam,Every teacher lesson plan by experts"checks",Change the traditional teaching mode,To improve the class efficiency.She said three years later,When the children get the junior high school graduation certificate,In addition to learn textbook knowledge,Smooth to ideal high Chinese and foreign,Can also have a few hand qinqi painting/play/Martial arts specialty,As the sun confident children,"Believe that,Parents all kinds of concerns naturally eliminated."(Chutian 27 reporter guo will bridge FanChaoYang correspondent)