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　　记者从安徽省教育厅获悉，按照教育部的统一要求，体育科目今后将可能进入高考综合评价体系在高中学业水平考试中将增加体育科目。（11月4日《 安徽商报》)

Reporters learned from anhui province education department,The ministry of education in accordance with the unified requirements,Sports course will may enter the university entrance exam comprehensive evaluation system in high school level exam will increase the sports course.(On November 4,[ Anhui commercial daily])

　　将体育科目纳入高考综合评价体系，注定会引起巨大的争议。这倒不是说针对这一做法的目标价值存有争议，毕竟，中学生体质每况愈下已是不争的事实，必须想方设法提高中小学生体质。真正的分歧在于，该不该用考试指挥棒这种“功利”的方式来实现这一目标？

The sports course into the university entrance exam comprehensive evaluation system,Bound to cause great dispute.This is not to say a practice target value controversial,After all,Middle school students constitution is an indisputable fact that has gone from bad to worse,Must be trying to improve primary and middle school students' physique.The real difference between,This shouldn't use this exam baton"utility"Way to achieve this goal?

　　不过，若要严肃讨论这一问题，首先必须摒弃那些臆想出来的批评理由。臆想之一是，这种做法是“体育纳入高考”，是对应试教育的推波助澜。而事实上，《若干意见》提出的只是在高中学业水平考试中增加体育科目，而所谓学业水平考试只是鉴定普通高中学生相关科目是否达到课程标准要求的一种手段，它不同于具有选拔性质的高考。

but,If want serious discussion this problem,First of all you must abandon those concoction out reason criticism.) is one of,This kind of practice is"Sports into the university entrance exam",Is the exam-oriented education adding fuel to the fire.In fact,[Several opinions]Proposed only in high school level exam increase sports course,The so-called academic level examination is appraisal ordinary high school students related subjects meets the curriculum standards of a kind of means,It is different from the selection of the university entrance exam with nature.

　　从这个意义上讲，纳入高中学业水平考试的体育科目，是一种资格考试，类似于以前的高中毕业会考，需要学生所有科目都考试合格才能毕业。通常情况下，这类考试对于绝大多数的高中生来说，都是“小菜一碟”。更何况，按照一些试点高中学业水平考试的地方实践看，纳入学业水平考试的科目，测试标准分为A、B、C、D四个等级，只有成绩为D等才会对学生有实质性影响。而且，这类考试多次举行，可以反复参加且以最高一次成绩为准。

In this sense,Into the high school level exam sports course,Is a kind of qualification test,Similar to the former high school graduation examination,Need students all subjects examination qualified to graduate.usually,This kind of exam for most of the high school students speaking,are"A piece of cake".besides,According to some experimental high school level examination place practice to see,Into the academic level examination subjects,Test standard is divided into A/B/C/D four ranks,Only performance such as for D will have substantial influence on students.and,This kind of exam held many times,Can be repeated to participate in and with the highest one time result shall prevail.

　　对于这种做法的另外一种臆想是，这样的操作很容易引发不公平。而事实是，体育科目在测试操作上反倒比任何标准化的答卷更容易控制公平。比如，100米需要跑进多少秒，立定跳远需要跳到几米等等。或许有人会说，体质与先天的遗传因素关系密切，机械的标准对于先天体质弱的学生不公平。但这世界没有绝对无差别的公平即便最公平的考试，不也有先天智力差异决定的分数差别吗？

For this kind of practice is another),This operation is very easy to cause unfair.The truth is,Sports subjects in test operation rather than any standardization far easier to control fair.For example,100 meters need to run into how many seconds,Standing long jump to a few meters, etc.Maybe someone will say,Constitution and congenital genetic factors closely relationship,Mechanical standard for congenital physique weak students don't fair.But this world there is no absolute indifference fair even the most fair examination,Don't also have innate intelligence differences decided to score difference?

　　而且，也正是意识到这种问题，在纳入考试方面，体育科目的步履始终是蹒跚的，直至今天才提出的是积极探索纳入高中学业水平考试，这其实一个标准非常低的要求。其对于学生的“威慑力”来说几乎是忽略不计，其纳入或者不纳入高考综合评价体系，既不是洪水猛兽，也不是灵丹妙药，只是教育行政部门推进综合素质考评尝试中的很小一个组成部分而已。

and,It is also aware of the problem,In into the examination etc,Sports course steps is always staggering,Until today to propose is actively explore into the high school level exam,This is a standard is very low requirements.For the students"Deterrent force"It is almost is neglected,Incorporate it into the university entrance exam or not included in comprehensive evaluation system,Not a great disaster,Is not a panacea,Only education administrative departments to advance comprehensive quality evaluation of the small try a part of it.

　　没错，摒弃应试教育，转向素质教育，让中学生从沉重的学业负担中挣脱出来，有更多的时间去从事体育运动，是提升中学生体质的有效途径。但是，应试教育推行了这么多年，其强大的制度惯性使得改变绝非朝夕之功。这种情况下，改变必须慢慢来，一步步尝试，一点点推进。

That's right,Abandon exam-oriented education,To quality education,Let students from heavy study burden to come out,Have more time to do sports,Middle school students is to promote physical and mental health of the effective way.but,Exam-oriented education implementation for so many years,Its powerful system inertial makes the change is not the work day and night.This case,Change must come slowly,Step by step try to,A little push.

　　既然推进素质教育的目标都是共同的，那么多一些理性的支持，远比不切实际的苛责更宝贵。即便做不到这一点，至少对于那些点滴的努力，也不要用臆想的批评理由去棒杀之。

Now that to promote the quality education goals are common,So many some rational support,Far more valuable than unrealistic cavil.Even if can't do this,At least for those who drop efforts,Don't yield with the criticism of the reason to BangSha.