在武汉市武昌实验小学，一项旨在淡化小学生官本位思想的革新正在展开，学校少先队里98个大队长、中队长和队委被要求取下肩膀上代表身份的“二道杠”、“三道杠”，代之以统一的志愿者标识，没有差别。

In wuhan wuchang experimental primary school,A pupil to desalt ranking of the innovation thought is underway,The school the young pioneers in 98 district chief/Foreman and DuiWei was asked to take off the shoulder on behalf of identity"Two gang"/"Three gang",Replaced with unified volunteers identification,No difference.

　　有人开始叫好，有人开始怀疑，当成人的世界已经在向幼儿园渗透时，一所小学又如何能够幸免？

People started to applaud,People began to wonder,As the human world has to the kindergarten when infiltration,A primary school and how to will be spared?

　　面对突如其来的争议，校长张基广选择了沉默，大人世界远比小学生们的心理复杂，他一直致力于让自己的学生回归童真快乐，但“当官”的思想到底能在他这里去除多少，似乎并不取决于他，而是最终决定于成人世界向这里渗透了多少。

In the face of sudden dispute,The headmaster ZhangJiGuang choose silence,Adult world far more than the students psychological complex,He has been committed to let their students happy return tong zhen,but"officer"Thoughts can exactly in his here how much to remove,Don't seem to depend on him,But the final decision in the adult world how much penetration to here.

志愿者也要竞争 Volunteers also want to competition

　　武汉市武昌实验小学五年级C班的吴宇昊放弃了这次少先队志愿者的竞选，在班干部的职位争取上，他屡有失败的记忆，唯一一次当上班里的条长，还因为工作失误被老师撤换了。

Wuhan wuchang experimental primary school grade five C class WuYuHao give up the young pioneers volunteer campaign,In the class cadre's position on for,He repeatedly the memory of a failure,The only time when the work of a long article,Because mistakes replaced the by the teacher.

　　即便有父母背地里给他出谋划策，连竞选中队委的演讲稿都由在单位做宣传工作的爸爸给他写好了，但练习了若干遍后，他还是在讲台上面对全班同学背砸了。

Even if the parents have privately to his ideas,Even DuiWei campaign speech by in the unit to do propaganda work father write him good,But several times after practice,He is on the platform in the face of the class back up.

　　好在他现在是高年级了，相对于各种头衔，父母觉得成绩更为重要，也就放过了他。而对于无论是班干部还是志愿者，父母和他一样，只能是又爱又恨。

But he is now the senior,Relative to the various titles,Parents feel grade is more important,Also let him.For whether the class cadre or volunteers,Parents and him,Can only be and love and hate.

　　但更多的孩子和他们的家长还是对志愿者很憧憬。

But more children and their parents or to volunteer is longing.

　　“分到每个班的志愿者名额很有限，同学们都在积极争取，因为这也算是一种荣誉。”六年级D班的王思妮刚从一名大队委转成98名“湖北省武昌实验小学少先队志愿者”之一。

"Assigned to each class volunteers quota is limited,The students actively,Because this is a kind of honor."Sixth grade class D WangSiNi just from a big DuiWei into 98"Hubei wuchang experimental primary school the young pioneers volunteers"of.

　　竞选一名少先队志愿者并不容易，要经过四道程序：本学期至少在社区或学校做过一件好事的同学可以自荐；班级对自荐的同学进行海选；各班选出的学 生在全校进行公示，要求有简要的事迹材料；全校学生进行投票。除一年级新生外，全校同学都可以参与竞选，当选者由校长一一给他们佩戴徽章。

Campaign a the young pioneers volunteers is not easy,To pass four word program:This semester at least in the community or schools do a good thing of the students can introduce ourselves;Class students to introduce ourselves auditioned;Each class elected study conducted a born in public,Require a brief deeds material;The entire school student to a vote.In addition to a freshman to outside,The students can participate in the campaign,By the principal electee one to give them wearing badges.

　　四年级学生王宇把握住了这个机会。他是中队委，班里的学习委员，一直以来，妈妈都鼓励他参加班里的竞选，“因为当班干部除了能帮老师分担，还能给同学服务。”

Fourth grade students CDC) seize the chance.He is DuiWei in,Class commissary in charge of studies,Has been,Mother encouraged him to take part in the campaign in the class,"Because cadres on duty besides can help teachers to share,Also can give students services."

　　“如果以后初中的老师知道我在小学就是班干部，就会在选班干部时多考虑我，妈妈说，以后上高中读大学工作了也一样。”

"If after junior high school teacher know that I am in my primary school is the class cadre,Will choose the class cadre in when I consider,Mother said,In high school after college work too."

　　换上志愿者标识，王宇还领到了一项新任务：做讲解员，以后但凡有领导来视察，他就可能会被派去解说校园文化。但他并没有忘记要在职务上继续升级，即使是志愿者，明年他也要“像大队长一样服务”，这是妈妈给他定的目标。

Change volunteers identification,CDC) also led to a new task:Do commentator,In every case after lead to inspect,He may be sent to explain the campus culture.But he did not forget to continue to upgrade the position,Even volunteers,The next year he will"Like as baoguo service",This is mother to give him fixed target.

　　在两个多星期前的少先队志愿者选举中，许多家长一如既往地充当着孩子背后的帮手，就像以前帮孩子竞选班干部一样。

In the more than two weeks ago the young pioneers volunteers in the election,Many parents continue to act as their children behind the helper,Just as he used to help children campaign as the class cadre.

　　一位三年级学生的家长作为家委会一员，执意要让孩子进入志愿者的行列，“今年没选上，明年再去选，志愿者也是种荣誉呀。”

A grade three students' parents, as a member GuWeiHui,Determined to let children to enter the ranks of volunteers,"This year didn't selected,To choose again next year,Volunteers also is kind of honor ah."

　　少先队是个“出干部”的地方。去年武汉曾出过“五道杠”，“五道杠”少年黄艺博的父亲忙前忙后，带儿子上敬老院，亲自操刀儿子的各种宣传照，联系报社给儿子发表文章，终于将其塑造成“五道杠”政治神童。

The young pioneers is a"The cadres"place.Wuhan last year was produced"Five gang","Five gang"The father of the young HuangYiBo overwork,Son with the gerocomium,When carvalho half-grabs son's various publicity as,Contact newspaper published an article to his son,Finally the fashion into"Five gang"Political prodigy.

　　一年过去，“五道杠”的影响还在。【 "五道杠"少年父母称官味由环境养成】

In the past year,"Five gang"Influence is still in.[ "Five gang"Young parents say GuanWei is composed of environmental cultivation]

　　武昌实验小学一位三年级学生的家长刘欣对此有过反思，但更觉得自己是迫于无奈，她也很希望儿子在学校能谋得一个班干部职位，即便是志愿者，但“人数有限”，也是提升孩子的重要机会。

Wuchang experimental primary school a grade three students' parents liu xin there is a reflection,But more feel entered the helpless,She is also expected to son in the school can get a class cadre position,Even volunteers,but"Number co., LTD.,",Is also an important opportunity to raise the children.

　　儿子是去年转学来到武昌实验小学的，在之前的小学，刘欣最头痛的莫过于恶劣的班干部竞选风气。“为了让自己的孩子当上班干部，有些家长给我发短信打电话，让我儿子给他孩子投票，有的则教自己的孩子给班里同学买礼物。”

Son was last year transfer to the wuchang experimental primary school,In the elementary school before,Liu xin the most headache way bad the class cadre campaign atmosphere."In order to let their children when work cadres,Some parents to call I send text messages,Let my son to give his child to vote,Others teach their children in the class students to buy gifts."

　　武昌实验小学的情况要好一些，但她有时仍会不自觉地陷入苦恼：“我不去教孩子学会来事儿、机灵点儿，谁知道别的家长会不会那样教自己孩子，那我孩子岂不要吃亏了，你说帮孩子写个竞选稿应该是人之常情吧？”

Wuchang experimental primary school situation better,But sometimes she will not consciously in distress:"I don't go to teach children to learn to business/Clever some,Who knows the parents wouldn't say goodbye to teach their children,That my children do not suffer,You say that help my child to write a campaign draft should be human it?"

服务与权力区别在哪里 Service and power difference in where

　　孩子们有时并没有揣摩到大人的心思。解下“三道杠”的别针，换上志愿者标识，六年级D班的王思妮还不太明白这种改变意味着什么，她只是觉得这个标识也“挺好看”。但走在校园里，她发现，“低年级的学生不再向她投来曾让她印象深刻的敬畏目光。”这让她有些微微的失落。

Children sometimes learn not to adult mind.unship"Three gang"brooch,Change volunteers identification,Sixth grade class D WangSiNi still don't quite understand this change mean,She is just think this logo also"Quite good to see".But walk on the campus,She found,"The younger students no longer cast to her to have let her impressive fear eyes."This make her some slight loss.

　　但无论在少先队还是班级里，王思妮的工作还和以前一样，作为班长，她上课喊起立，维护班级秩序，行使班里最重要的权力。

But no matter in the young pioneers or class,WangSiNi work also as before,As a monitor,She stood up the class shouted,Maintenance class order,The most important power to exercise class.

　　想起刚戴上“三道杠”的那一刻，这个比同龄孩子思维更缜密的小姑娘还是激动得有些飘飘然。走出校门口，有学生家长看到她说：“哇，三道杠！”她瞬间就有了一副“小大人”的神情，美滋滋地甩起马尾辫。在她印象里，“三道杠”比班长要“厉害”得多。

Remembered just put on"Three gang"That moment,This is better than age child thinking more careful girl or excitement some on wings.Out of the school gate,Have the students parents see she said:"wow,Three gang!"She instantly have a pair of"grownup"look,Alacrity tossed up ponytail.In her impression,"Three gang"Than to monitor"severe"than.

　　优越感就像病毒一样滋生，校长张基广描述了这样的情景，“老师不在教室了，一个学生像模像样地拿根教鞭在巡视教室，还时不时用教鞭在这个同学桌 上敲敲、在那个同学头上晃晃，而被敲、被晃的同学都拿一种异样的眼光瞅着他；有时，他站在讲台上，一双眼睛像老鹰一样盯着全班同学，巴不得哪个地方有个风 吹草动，他就会马上做出反应，在黑板上得意洋洋地记上一个不守纪律的同学名字，或者大声地喊着‘某某某，你不要讲话’……”

Superiority as virus growth,The headmaster ZhangJiGuang describes such a sight,"The teacher is in the classroom,A student with an air of importance to take root pointer in the tour of the classroom,Return often use pointer in the students on the table knocking/The students in his head,And on/Be sway the students take a strange eyes stared at him;sometimes,He stood on the platform,A pair of eyes like the eagle as staring at the whole class,Which place if there is a wind grass still,He will respond immediately,On the blackboard proudly written on a discipline students name,Or cried out‘XXX,You don't talk’……"

　　张基广很反感班级和少先队干部的“官化”，让学校里等级分明的“一道杠”、“二道杠”、“三道杠”变成志愿者，而且在外部标识上不加以区分，在他看来，无疑能直接遏制这种风气，并让孩子们从小培养志愿服务精神。

ZhangJiGuang resent classes and the young pioneers of cadres"govevnment",Let the school level distinct"A bar"/"Two gang"/"Three gang"Become volunteers,And in external sign not differentiate,In his view,No doubt can directly contain this kind of atmosphere,And let the children from culture to the spirit of volunteering service.

　　武昌实验小学少先队志愿者的产生要经过自荐、海选、投票等程序，这无疑是一项创新，虽然同样渗透了成人世界的风格。

Wuchang experimental primary school the young pioneers volunteers generation should pass cover/auditions/Voting procedure,This undoubtedly is a innovation,Although the infiltrated the style of the adult world.

　　武昌实验小学政教处主任徐仲读称，以前少先队干部都是以学习成绩为标准，现在志愿者的评选由学生投票产生，看重的是孩子的特长、责任心、主动服务意识和人际交往能力等。

Wuchang experimental primary school ZhengJiaoChu director XuZhong read says,Before the young pioneers cadres are study result as the standard,Now volunteers selection by the students have to vote,Value is the child's specialty/responsibility/Active service consciousness and interpersonal skills, etc.

　　统一的志愿者标识似乎让这些班干部加队长、队委“泯然众人矣”，但志愿者仍然是学校里的稀缺品，也是孩子们争先创优的目标。

Unified volunteers identification seems to make the class cadre and captain/DuiWei"But do all the unfailing",But the volunteers is still school rarity,Also the children strove to be the first goal.

　　王思妮说：“我们有58个班、98个志愿者，实际上每个班才分配了两个左右的名额，最多的也不超过四个，我们班有三个。我也是经过班级推荐，还做了演讲，最后同学投票才好不容易当上的。”

WangSiNi said:"We have 58 class/98 volunteers,In fact each class to assign the two places around,Most also not more than four,Our class has three.I also recommend after class,Do the speech,The last students vote to very not easy when the."

　　98个志愿者绝大多数都是班干部和少先队干部，志愿服务的内容还不清晰，戴上志愿者标识，他们仍然脱离不了班队干部的身份。

98 volunteers most are the class cadre and the young pioneers cadres,Volunteer service content is still not clear,Wear the volunteers identification,They are still out of the class team cadre's identity.

　　在孩子们的心中，他们还不能区分“服务”和“权力”有什么根本性区别，很多人仍然向往“稀缺”的志愿者，并乐于听从父母的分析和指导。

In children's minds,They also can't distinguish between"service"and"power"What is the fundamental difference,Many people still yearning"scarce"volunteers,And be willing to listen to parents' analysis and guidance.

　　徐仲读一再强调，“我们在做些改变，(通过当志愿者)培养孩子们的责任感和服务意识，树立每个孩子都是平等的校园‘小主人’的新观念。”

XuZhong read emphasized,"We make some changes,(Through the when volunteers)Cultivate the children's sense of responsibility and sense of service,Set up every child is equal campus‘The master’New ideas."

　　但改变才刚刚开始。

But change is just beginning.

校园里的官本位： Ranking of campus:

　　校园官气弥漫家长推波助澜 小学生争买五道杠 Campus bureaucratic AIRS diffuse parents add fuel to the fire for primary school students to buy five gang

　　"妈妈，你能给我买个‘五道杠’吗？比三道杠可牛多了，我们班有同学偷偷戴到学校来了。"昨天，上小学四年级的丁丁向妈妈提出这个请求时，张女士大吃一惊，上网一查才知道，"五道杠"来自"少先队武汉市副总队长"黄艺博，这个12岁的小学生最近戴着红领巾和"五道杠"队牌的照片.神情肃穆、不苟言笑，"官味"十足，已经通过微博红遍全国。他所戴的"五道杠"也受到追捧，卖得很火，售价10元左右，多家店成交量都有数百个。张女士没想到，号称"秒杀三道杠"的"五道杠"竟然对孩子有这么大的吸引力。[详细]

"mother,Can you buy me a‘Five gang’??More than three gang can much cattle,Our class have a classmate who secretly wear to school."yesterday,On the fourth grade tintin to mother put forward this request,Ms. Zhang shocked,Online check just know,"Five gang"from"The young pioneers dep = deputy in wuhan city"HuangYiBo,The 12 years of primary school children recently wearing red scarf and"Five gang"Team brand photos. Look solemn and respectful/unsmiling,"GuanWei"dye-in-the-wood,Have been through the micro bo becoming popular throughout the country.He wear"Five gang"Also adore,Sell very fire,Price of 10 yuan,Many stores volume have hundreds of.Ms. Zhang thought,claims"Seconds kill three gang"of"Five gang"The child was such a big attraction.[detailed]

班里要选班干部 小学生竟然贿赂同学拉选票 Class should choose the class cadre pupils unexpectedly bribery classmate ballot

　　武汉的张女士很烦恼：孩子班里要选班干部，频频要零花钱，说是给班上同学送礼物拉选票。无独有偶，有网友发帖：同事一早发现桌上100多元钱不见了，结果竟是读小学四年级的孩子拿去贿赂同学拉选票了。未经世事的孩子，竟然精通"拉关系"。这样一种"成熟"，让人百感交集。[详细]

Wuhan is very troublesome to ms. Zhang:Children in the class should choose the class cadre,Frequently to pocket money,Say to the class gift ballot.similarly,Netizens Posting:Early in the morning on the table colleagues found 100 multivariate money missing,The results were primary school grade four children take bribes classmate pull the votes.Without the children,Unexpectedly proficient in"Try to curry favor with".Such a"mature",Let a person all sorts of feelings.[detailed]

一小学全班61名学生全是班干部 班长按学号轮换 A primary school the class 61 students are all the class cadre monitor according to the student id rotation

　　从这届学生上一年级开始，班主任夏湘华就在班上设立了20多种职务，让孩子们通过填写申请、发表演讲竞聘、民主投票，最后持聘书上岗。如今，青园小学一、二年级的所有班都采用了这种模式。10月8日，教师夏湘华告诉中国青年报记者，这种"人人有事做，事事有人做"的特殊班干制度最终目标是培养孩子的责任心、荣誉感和归属感。自打上个月，孩子们都升入二年级后，这位教师又做了一个更大胆的决定：为了淡化"官僚意识"， 她干脆取消了固定的"班长"职务，改为按学号轮换。[详细]

From this class at level of the previous year,The teacher in charge XiaXiangHua in the class has set up more than 20 position,Let the children through the filling in the application/Speech hired/Democratic vote,Finally the letter of appointment mount guard.now,Green garden primary school a/Second-year class all by this model.October 8,The teacher XiaXiangHua told China youth daily reporter,this"Everyone has something to do,Everything someone do"The special class dry system ultimate goal is to cultivate children's sense of responsibility/Pride and a sense of belonging.Since last month,The children are in second grade hind,The teacher made a more bold decision:In order to fade"Bureaucratic consciousness", She simply cancel the fixed"The monitor"position,According to the student id to rotation.[detailed]

搜狐教育专题策划：当不上小队长，你还会和我玩么？ Sohu education project planning:When not small captain,Will you play with me??

　　下一页提示： The next page hint:成人的官本位在误导孩子，是成年人的社会问题折射进了儿童世界。

Adult children in ranking of misleading,Is adult social problem refraction into the children's world.