二零六中学的学生昨天在“无人监考”的教室进行期中考试 The 206 middle school students in yesterday"Unmanned invigilation"Classroom for the mid-term examination

　　[观察动机]“老师发完试卷，头也不回地迈出教室，脚步声在空荡的走廊里回响，愈来愈轻，最后考场内变得鸦雀无声。”这是朝阳外国语学校一名初一学生在第一次参加无人监考后写下的感受。记者昨日了解到，目前“无人监考”的诚信考试方式已在本市东城、朝阳、海淀等部分区县的多所中小学开始推行。记者昨天对此进行了调查走访。

[observation motivation]"The teacher sent complete examination paper,The head also don't take back to the classroom,Footsteps echoed in the empty corridor,More and more light,Finally in the examination room became silent."This is chaoyang foreign language school a 7th grade students in the first time to join after the feeling of no invigilation write down.Reporters learned yesterday,At present"Unmanned invigilation"The good faith examination mode has set up a file in the city east side/chaoyang/Haidian district, such as part of middle schools and primary schools began to introduce.Reporters yesterday visited surveyed on it.

　　近日，本市各个中小学陆续迎来了期中考试，记者在本市东城、朝阳、海淀等部分区县中小学采访时了解到，本学期的期中考试已有多所学校推行“无人监考”。东城区教委相关负责人表示，无人监考是对学生进行德育教育的一种方式，较为鼓励学校在品格育人方面的各种自主尝试。

recently,This city all primary and secondary schools have ushered in the mid-term exam,Reporters in the city east side/chaoyang/Haidian district part such as primary and secondary schools to understand an interview,This semester's mid-term examination for many schools implement"Unmanned invigilation".Dongcheng district education commission officials say,No one invigilation is to conduct moral education students a way,More encouraging schools in character education in respect of various kinds of independent attempt.

　　“无人监考”需要以班为单位申请

"Unmanned invigilation"The need for a class for the unit application

　　记者从推行免监考试的多所学校了解到，学校在实行免监考试前，都会征得学生的同意或者由学生自愿申请参加。在二零六中学，每个学期的开学初，班主任会将班主任会议上有关“免监考试班”的申请事宜传达给同学，想要申请免监的班级要从开学时就做好准备。如果同意申请免监考试班，班内的同学每个人都要签署《考试免监申请书》。经过这样的民主表决程序后，班主任和任课老师要对班级能否具备获得免监资格进行审核。

Reporters from carrying out from prison examination of many schools to know,Schools in execute avoid prison before the exam,Will the consent of the consent of the students or the students to participate in voluntary application.In the 206 middle school,Each semester start early,The teacher in charge teacher in charge the meeting will be on"From prison test class"Application matters across to the students,Would like to apply for exemption from the class and grade to prison is ready.If agree to apply for exemption of prison test class,In class the classmate everyone must sign[The exam from the application form for the prison].After such a democracy after voting procedures,The teacher in charge and teacher to class can have gain from prison audit qualification.

　　北池子小学是本市首个推行免监考试的小学校，学校德育主任马文华告诉记者，所有小学生参加免监考试都是学生以班级名义自愿申请，在申请书上会有班主任老师的签字和三名班级小干部的签字。目前，学校三至六年级的所有班级都申请了无人监考。

North pool primary school is the first implementation of the exemption of prison examination of elementary school,School moral education MaWenHua director told reporters,All pupils attend free prison examination are students in the class name voluntary application,In the application form will be the teacher in charge teacher's signature and three classes are small cadre's signature.At present,School for three to six grade all classes are applied for unmanned invigilation.

　　教室外安排值守老师

Arrange watching outside the classroom teacher

　　考虑到小学自律性差的特点，北池子小学会安排各班班主任在考场外不远的地方值守，如果遇到班级内有情况发生，可以及时进行处理。朝阳外国语学校则完全不安排巡视老师，目前学校所有班级的期中期末考试都是免监考试，在考试期间，学校会组织老师进行培训。

Considering the characteristics of the poor primary school autonomy,North pool elementary school will arrange the BanBan director in the examination room near the place watching,If meet the class has happened,Can timely treatment.Chaoyang foreign language school is not arrange tour of the teacher,At present the school all class's and grade's interim final exam are free of prison examination,During exam time,The school organizes the teacher training.

　　免监考试作弊情况很少

Cheating in the exam situation rarely from prison

　　在免监过程中，是否会出现作弊行为？如何进行监督？二零六中学德育主任隋子英多次用了“可爱”一词形容自己的学生，她说这次期中考试目前还没有学生违纪，“他们很可爱，都自己低头答自己的，头也不抬。”同时，为了保证考试公平，学校会采取一些措施，比如，要求学生将课桌的桌口朝向外面，“光明磊落”地答题。

In the process of from prison,Whether there will be cheating?How to carry on the supervision and?The 206 middle school moral education SuiZiYing director with the many times"lovely"A word of his students,She said the mid-term examination is still no student discipline,"They are very lovely,His own head answer their own,'s head also doesn't lift."At the same time,In order to ensure fair examination,The school will take some measures,For example,Students are required to desk table end towards the outside,"aboveboard"To answer.

　　对于作弊情况，北池子小学德育主任马文华表示，小学生的自律性要相对差一些，但“小孩子也比较直率，如果有同班同学作弊，就会有小同学马上说出来，有的时候还需要小班长维持秩序”。朝阳外国语学校的何老师告诉记者，在实行免监考试后，学生们作弊的情况很少，遇到作弊的学生，老师会在考试后对他进行劝导。毕竟，免监考试是诚信教育的一种表达，在班级学生大环境的影响下，作弊的学生会有“压力”。

For cheating case,North pool elementary school moral education director MaWenHua said,Elementary student's self-discipline to some relative difference,but"Children also compares candor,If there is a classmate cheating,There will be little classmate say it out right away,Sometimes need small monitor to maintain order".Chaoyang foreign language school what the teacher told reporters,In practice from prison after the exam,The students cheating situation rarely,Meet the students cheating on the exam,The teacher will be in after the test to persuade.After all,Good faith education from prison test is a kind of expression,In class the students under the influence of environment,Cheating students have"pressure".

　　

现场探访 Site visit

　　

免监考场：遇突发情况 Free invigilation field:Encounter a situation

　　

班长“有权”离开座位 The monitor"Shall have the right to"Leave seat

　　记者昨日在二零六中学期中考试的无人监考考场看到，整个教室内没有一名老师，只有埋头答题的学生和填写试卷的“沙沙”声，与此同时，会有巡视老师在考场外进行不定期巡视。据了解，巡视老师的主要任务是应对和解决突发状况，比如学生身体不适，或者答题时对题目理解有困难，都可以举手等待巡视老师的解答。“通常我们会举左手，右手继续写字答题”，杜晓雪同学告诉记者，“举一会儿老师就能看见，然后就会过来。”除了巡视老师，每个免监班的班长拥有“特殊行使权”，“他们是在考试时唯一可以离开座位走出考场的人。一旦遇到特殊情况，而巡视老师又不在考场周围的时候，他们可以走出来告知。”

Reporters yesterday in mixed paulo: here the term examination of unmanned invigilation examination room to see,The whole classroom without a teacher,Only sunk the answer of the students and fill in the paper"Sasha vujacic"sound,meanwhile,There will be a tour of the teacher in the examination room from the outside of the tramp tour.It is understood,Tour of the teacher's main task is to deal with and resolve emergencies,Such as student body unwell,Or the answer on the topic have difficulty understanding,Can raise your hand waiting for patrol the teacher's answer."Usually we will lift the left hand,The right hand continue to write the answer",DuXiaoXue classmate told reporters,"For a moment the teacher can see,Then will come."In addition to patrol the teacher,Each prison from the monitor of class have"Special exercise the right","They are in the exams only can leave seat people walked out of the room.Once meet special condition,And patrol the teacher and not in the examination room when around,They can go out told."

　　上午8点前记者到达考场，发现每间教室的大门和墙壁都是白色的，除了靠近门口的墙壁上有一块新的电子显示屏外，没有任何饰物，只有五个免监班的教室门上挂着一块牌子，写着“考试免监班”。免监班的电子显示屏上也有相应字样，而其他班级的电子显示屏上循环播放着校歌的曲谱和学校的图片。

At 8 o 'clock reporter arrived at the examination room,Found that each classroom doors and walls are white,In addition to the wall near the door there is a new electronic display screen outside,No decorations,Only five from prison class classroom door hangs a brand,written"Examination from prison class".Avoid prison class of electronic screen also has the corresponding words,While the other class's and grade's electronic screen circulation broadcast the Alma mater of opern and school picture.

　　教室里面，学生们的书包整齐地摆放在教室最前或最后方，每个学生的书桌都翻了过来，桌口朝外。黑板上大多写着“诚信考试”的字样，有的画了花边和图案，做成了板报的样式。

In the classroom,The students bag neatly placed in the classroom before or the last party,Each student's desk are turned over,Table mouth out.Most of the blackboard writing"Integrity test"",Some drew lace and pattern,Make it includes style.

　　整个考试的流程从7:45开始，监考老师们拿到卷子后浏览有无印刷问题；7:55，老师走进考场；8:00，老师发完卷子，同学开始答题。考试免监班的老师仍然要在教室前方等待几分钟，“学生在拿到卷子和答题纸后有什么问题可以及时向老师反映。”二零六中学的于老师告诉记者。8:05，免监班的老师陆续离开考场。距考试结束前十分钟，老师回到免监班讲台，等待收卷。

The whole test process from start to be 7:45,Invigilation teachers get after the examination paper to browse for printing problems;7:55,The teacher came into the examination room;8:00,The teacher sent complete examination papers,Students started to answer.The exam from prison class teacher in the classroom will still ahead waiting for a few minutes,"Students get the examination papers and answer paper has what problem can timely reflect to the teacher."The 206 middle school in the teacher told reporters.8:05,Avoid prison class teacher has left the examination room.Distance ten minute before the end of the exam,The teacher from prison back to class platform,Waiting for rolling.

　　

专家访谈 Expert interview

　　

免监考试对学生诚信教育有益 Avoid prison examination for students integrity education beneficial

　　采访对象：首都师范大学教育科学学院院长孟繁华

Interview objects:The capital normal university, dean of the college of education science MengFanHua

　　记者：目前本市多所中小学推行免监考试，您如何看待？

reporter:At present this city many middle schools and primary schools implement free prison examination,How do you think?

　　孟繁华：无人监考体现了师生之间的相互尊重和信任，通过考生的自我监督，而非外在监督，来净化考场风气，保证考场纪律，这是对学生诚信的一种考验，也是对学生诚信教育的一个有益的尝试。

MengFanHua:No one invigilation embodies the interaction between teachers and students respect and trust,Through the examinee's self supervision,Rather than external supervision,To purify the examination room atmosphere,Guarantee the examination room discipline,This is to the student the integrity of a test,Also on students' honesty education of a beneficial attempt.

　　记者：您认为免监考试适于全面推广吗？

reporter:Do you think the exam from prison for comprehensive promotion?

　　孟繁华：我认为免监考试适于一些非选拔性的考试，对于选拔性的考试诸如高考等还是需要有人监考。因为选拔性的考试要保证绝对的公平性。 MengFanHua:I think from prison examination for some not selected the test,For selected the test such as such as the university entrance exam or need someone invigilation.Because selected the test to ensure the absolute fairness.