11月16日，清华大学2013年自主选拔“新百年计划”正式对外公布。今年的“新百年计划”仍然由“领军计划”、“拔尖计划”、“自强计划”三部分组成。旨在对不同类型的优秀人才实行有针对性地选拔，推行因材施招，力促优秀人才脱颖而出，力促教育机会公平。

November 16,Tsinghua university in 2013 independent selection"The new one hundred year plan"Officially announced.This year's"The new one hundred year plan"Still by"Leaders plan"/"Best plan"/"Self-improvement plan"Three parts.The aim is to different types of talents practice pertinently selection,Implement for wood was called,Urged talents stand out,Urged education fair chance.

　　清华大学招办主任于涵表示，“新百年计划”的实施是清华大学建立科学选材体系、促进教育机会公平的重要举措，“领军计划”、“拔尖计划”、“自强计划”三者共同构筑起三位一体的清华选才新理念：强调学生素质的全面发展、重视学生学术兴趣与创新、兼顾教育公平与公正。这一选才理念继承了百年来清华选才的理念、标准与经验，也是在今天清华招生承担自身选才责任、教育责任和社会责任的集中体现。

Tsinghua university manages director YuHan said,"The new one hundred year plan"Is the implementation of the tsinghua university to set up scientific selection system/To promote the education fair chance important action,"Leaders plan"/"Best plan"/"Self-improvement plan"Three common construct trinitarian tsinghua choose to new ideas:Emphasis on the all-round development of students' quality/Pay attention to students' academic interest and innovation/Give attention to two or morethings education fairness and justice.The selected to concept inherited one hundred years the concept of talent selection in tsinghua university/Standard and experience,Today is in tsinghua recruit students take their own responsibility to choose/Education responsibility and social responsibility of the embodiment.

　　2012年是“新百年计划”正式实施的第一年，一批各具特色的优秀高中生借助这一计划成功圆梦清华，得以在更广阔的平台上进一步的锻炼与发展。而在这批优秀学生的培养方面，清华大学贯彻选育衔接的理念，对三类优秀新生都匹配了有很强针对性的因材施教后续环节，为其长远发展奠定基础、铺就道路，打通了人才成长发展的全过程。

2012 years is"The new one hundred year plan"Formal implementation of the first year,A number of distinctive outstanding high school students with the aid of this plan successful oneiromancy tsinghua,In a broader platform to further training and development.And in this batch of outstanding students' training,Tsinghua university to carry out the idea of breeding cohesion,The three categories of outstanding student matching the has the very strong pertinence of teaching students according to their aptitude follow links,For its long-term development lay a foundation/Paved road,Through the whole process of talent development.

　　在去年成功经验的基础上，今年的“新百年计划”的实施工作力争更加深入、完善，更加明确三类优秀人才的选材定位，以求更有针对性的发挥清华大学在人才培养方面的突出优势。

In the last year on the basis of successful experience,This year's"The new one hundred year plan"Implementation strive to more deeply/perfect,More clear three kinds of outstanding talent selection positioning,In order to more specific play tsinghua university in personnel training outstanding advantages.

　　领军计划：给“通才”拓宽通道、成就领军人才 Leaders plan:to"generalist"Broaden the channel/Achievements leading talents

　　“领军计划”瞄准未来各行各业领军人才，力争发掘出一批志向远大、追求卓越、品学兼优、素质全面的好苗子。

"Leaders plan"Aimed at the future all walks of life leading talents,Strive to explore a number of ambitious/The pursuit of excellence/excellent/Quality comprehensive good young plant.

　　2012年全国共有253位同学获得“领军计划”认定，其中97%的同学最终被顺利录取。这批学生综合素质普遍优秀，在高考中同样表现不凡。据不完全的统计，其中有8名同学取得了本省份的最高分，40多名同学位列本省高考成绩前10名。

The 2012 national 253 students gain"Leaders plan"that,With 97% of the students was finally admitted smoothly.This group of students comprehensive quality generally good,In the university entrance exam also uncommon.According to incomplete statistics,There are eight students made of this province high scores,More than 40 students in the province in the top 10 of the university entrance exam.

　　对于这批学生，清华大学积极兑现“领军计划”的培养承诺， 8月11日，2012年“领军计划”入选者与新生党员一起提前入学参加相关培训，从迎新工作开始即在本院系同学中发挥起领军作用。各院系已经为他们配备了优秀教师与优秀校友组成的“双导师”，并安排了座谈、研讨、“一对一”辅导等多种形式的后续培养工作。许多“领军计划”入选者已开始在学校各项活动中崭露头角。

For this group of students,Tsinghua university positive cash"Leaders plan"Training commitment, On August 11,,In 2012,"Leaders plan"With the new enrolled members together in early admission related training,The new work from the start that is in this department in the students play the leading role.Each department is equipped with excellent teachers and excellent of alumni"Double teacher",And arranged for discussion/discussion/"one-on-one"Guidance and so on many kinds of forms of the subsequent training.many"Leaders plan"Enrolled in school has started all activities come to the fore.

　　今年，清华大学根据各中学近年考入清华的学生质量、数量及在校综合表现，共确定246所中学具有“领军计划”推荐资格。山西省的

This year,Tsinghua university according to each high school in recent years was admitted to tsinghua university student's quality/Quantity and comprehensive performance in school,A total of 246 secondary schools has determined"Leaders plan"Recommended qualification.Of Shanxi Province山西大学附属中学、太原市第五中学、太原市实验中学、太原市外国语学校、晋城市第一中学、临汾市第一中学、康杰中学 Shanxi university attached middle school/The fifth middle school in taiyuan city/Taiyuan city experimental middle school/Foreign language school in taiyuan city/Jincheng, the first middle school/Linfen city in the first middle school/KangJie middle school等七所学校入选清华大学“领军计划”优秀生源基地。“领军计划”的选拔标准在去年的“志向远大、追求卓越、品学兼优、素质全面”十六字基础上增加了“学业成绩排名在全年级前1%的应届高中毕业生优先”这一政策。于涵表示，这一政策的提出是建立在清华大学对在校生的成长状况与其高中学业成绩相关性的长期研究基础上的；学生素质的全面发展绝非是平均发展，而是有重点的发展、有重点的体现，对于高中生而言，课程知识的学习毫无疑问是重中之重，而学业成绩也最能反映一名学生是否具有在其应该投入主要精力的事业中取得过人成就的领军素质；另一方面，在竞争激烈的高中学业中的“学业领军”经历本身，也是一个优秀人才未来在社会中发挥领军才能的强大心理基础和实践基础。

Such seven schools in tsinghua university"Leaders plan"Outstanding student base."Leaders plan"The selection standard in last year's"ambitious/The pursuit of excellence/excellent/Quality comprehensive"Based on 16-character increased"Academic achievement ranked in the top 1% of the whole grade senior high school graduates priority"This policy.YuHan said,This policy was put forward based on the tsinghua university for the growth of students in high school academic performance and the correlation on the basis of long-term research;The student quality comprehensive development is by no means average development,But there are the focus of the development/Is the embodiment of the key,As for high school students,Course knowledge learning there is no doubt that is the top priority,And academic achievement and most can reflect whether or not a student has in its should devote major effort career achievements made people leader in quality;On the other hand,In the highly competitive in the high school"Academic leaders"Experience itself,Is also an excellent talents in the society in the future play a leading to a powerful psychological basis and practical basis.

　　同时，清华大学将在今年“领军计划”入选者的选拔过程中开展综合评价工作，从学生的学业成绩、高中阶段的综合表现、参加清华大学综合面试成绩等多方面进行评价及最终认定。特别是将有清华教师到各个“领军计划”优秀生源基地对“领军计划”的潜在入选者进行重点考察，主要考察学生的为学为人、全面素质和“清华特质”（自强、厚德、忠诚）。于涵表示，清华大学认定的领军人才必须是为人正直上进、综合素质全面发展并且具有强烈“清华特质”，即对自身发展具有“自强不息”的要求，对他人与社会具有“厚德载物”的关怀，对祖国、对信念、对人生选择具有“忠诚”态度的优秀学生。

At the same time,Tsinghua university will in this year"Leaders plan"The enrolled in the selection process to carry out comprehensive evaluation work,From the students' academic achievement/The high school stage's integrated performance/Tsinghua university in many aspects such as comprehensive interview result evaluation and final determination.Especially there will be tsinghua teachers to each"Leaders plan"Excellent students to base"Leaders plan"The potential for focuses on enrolled,Mainly inspects the student's learning manner/Comprehensive quality and"Tsinghua trait"(self-improvement/Thick DE/loyalty).YuHan said,Tsinghua university leading talents that must be honest progress/The comprehensive quality all-round development and strong"Tsinghua trait",That is for their own development has"Strive constantly for self-improvement"requirements,To others and society has"""care,For the motherland/To the belief/To choose to have life"loyalty"Attitude of excellent students.

　　拔尖计划：为“天才”开辟空间、鼓励学科特长 Best plan:for"genius"Open space/Encourage discipline specialty

　　“拔尖计划”瞄准未来学术创新拔尖人才，发挥清华综合性学科布局的优势，面向具有学术理想和创新潜质、在某一方面有突出才华的高中生。

"Best plan"Aimed at the future academic innovation talented person,Play the advantage of tsinghua comprehensive discipline layout,Facing with academic ideal and innovation potential/In one hand have outstanding talent of high school students.

　　去年共有31位在各个学科具有特长的考生获得“拔尖计划”认定，在报考清华大学相关专业时得到了最高60分的优惠认定，最终其中的28位同学得以借此进入清华就读。

Last year there are 31 in each subject has the special examinee get"Best plan"that,In enter oneself for an examination the tsinghua university related got the highest 60 points of preferential determination,Finally one of the 28 students to take this into tsinghua enrolled.

　　对于这批学生，清华大学根据其兴趣和特长，为其推荐名师作为导师，并给予他们加入清华大学学术科技创新团队，拥有指导教师、创新经费、活动场地、实习机会等全方位支持。目前，各院系已经为他们推荐了专门的“拔尖计划”导师，他们从一进校开始就能够得到如著名结构生物学家施一公等“大牌”教授的亲自指导。未来他们还将被优先推荐参加学生创新人才培养计划，参与学术交流、高新技术产业调研、海外一流大学或科研单位研修、自主立项创新等活动。

For this group of students,Tsinghua university according to their interests and expertise,For the teacher recommended as a teacher,And give them to join tsinghua university academic science and technology innovation team,Have guidance teachers/Innovation funds/Activity space/Internships and so on omni-directional support.At present,Each department have recommend for them a special"Best plan"tutor,They start from a school can get such as famous structure biologists was a male, etc"big"Professor's personal guidance.In the future they will also be preferred recommended to participate in students' innovative talent cultivation plan,To participate in academic exchanges/High and new technology industry research/Overseas first-class university or research unit research/Independent innovation project activities.

　　今年，“拔尖计划”仍将保持学生根据个人兴趣与特长，选择一至两个清华大学的本科招生专业作为意向专业进行申请，并针对每个专业撰写一篇介绍个人专业认识、成果和志向的申请材料，经2名副高职称（含）以上相关领域专家联名向清华大学推荐的申请方式。未来这种明确特长定位、对专业进行科学匹配的申请与选拔方法将会逐步成为清华大学自主选拔的主要方式。“明年国家保送生制度将会有重大调整，‘拔尖计划’也将会适当扩大规模，与改革后的学科特长学生选拔制度进行衔接，继续更有效的承担起为拥有特长和潜质的‘天才’学生开拓发展空间的作用”，于涵说。

This year,"Best plan"Will still keep students according to the personal interest and specialty,Choose one or two tsinghua university undergraduate enrollment professional as intention professional to apply,And in the light of each professional write an essay introduces personal professional knowledge/Results and ambition of the application materials,The two subtropical high professional title(contain)Or above related domain expert joint to tsinghua university recommended application methods.The future clear specialty orientation/For the professional scientific matching application and selection method will gradually become tsinghua university autonomy the selection of the main way."Next year national unripe system will have a major adjustment,‘Best plan’Will be appropriate to expand the scale,After the reform and the subject specialty students selection system to join,Continue to take up more effective to have the special skill and the potential‘genius’The students to develop the function of space",YuHan said.

　

　自强计划：让贫寒学子的希望之灯常亮 Self-improvement plan:Let the poor students of hope ChangLiang lamp

　　“自强计划”瞄准未来德才兼备中坚人才，让长期学习、生活在农村地区、边远贫困地区或少数民族地区，在困难环境中实践着“自强不息、厚德载物”清华精神的孩子们，拥有更多的成才报国机会。

"Self-improvement plan"Aimed at the future backbone talents having both ability and political integrity,Let the long-term learning/Live in rural areas/Outlying and poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas,In the difficult environment practice"Strive constantly for self-improvement/""Tsinghua spirit children,Have more opportunity to a country.

　　我国目前经济与社会发展尚不平衡的现实使得大量生活在经济欠发达地区的学生所拥有的教育资源与教育机会远低于发达地区的同龄人，但是这些学生中的许多人有着不亚于发达地区学生的学业发展潜力，而他们在艰苦环境中努力求学所培养出的“自强”精神更是许多同龄人所难以具备的发展潜质。

At present in China, the economic and social development is not balanced reality makes a lot of life in the undeveloped areas of students have education resources and education opportunity is far lower than their peers developed regions,But many of these students have no less than the developed area students' academic development potential,And they in hard environment in which to develop study of"self-improvement"Spirit but also many other peers may not have the development potential.

　　清华大学一直将促进教育公平进而促进社会公平作为自身重要的社会责任，这也是清华大学在招生录取工作中一直坚持不懈的努力方向。去年，通过“自强计划”有36名同学获得最高60分的优惠认定，最终有29位同学借此圆了清华梦。这其中有7人是其所在中学有史以来考入清华的第一人，14人是其所在县5年来考入清华的第一人。2012年，通过自主选拔“自强计划”和教育部的“连片贫困地区招生专项计划”的实施，清华大学通过高考录取的新生中，来自西部地区的学生比例已经超过了西部地区人口占全国总人口的比例。

Tsinghua university has been will promote education fair and promote social justice as their important social responsibility,This is also in tsinghua university enrollment work has been unremitting efforts direction.Last year,Through the"Self-improvement plan"With 36 students obtain the highest 60 points of preferential determination,Final 29 students take this round tsinghua dream.There are seven people in the middle school history the first admitted to tsinghua university,14 people is its place county admitted to tsinghua university for five years the first person.In 2012,,Through the independent selection"Self-improvement plan"And ministry of education"Where poor areas special plan recruit students"implementation,Tsinghua university through the college entrance examination admission in the new,From the western region the proportion of students who have more than the western region population accounts for the national total population proportion.

　　同时这批同学身上“自强不息、厚德载物”的清华特质也深深感动着清华的招生教师们，在考察组的实地考核报告中，“家境困难心态阳光”、“面对挫折乐观向上”、“学习刻苦乐于助人”等成为最常见的词汇。今年两位特殊的清华新生，来自云南的“轮椅少年”矣晓沅和“用三根手指叩开清华大门”的河南少年刘羽，本不在“自强计划”的选拔之列，但因为他们有着和其他“自强计划”入选者同样困难的成长经历和强烈的清华特质，也作为特邀成员加入了本期自强计划的队伍。这批学生将被清华大学给予特殊关注，除了帮助他们解决实际困难，尽快适应大学生活之外，清华大学还将为他们提供多种机会开拓眼界，提高全方位能力，培养成为具有强烈社会责任感、自强不息的高素质人才。如今一批清华大学“新百年发展基金”的捐赠人已经被聘请作为“自强计划”学生一对一导师，从细微处关怀和引导他们的未来发展。

At the same time this batch of students body"Strive constantly for self-improvement/""Tsinghua trait also deeply moved by the enrollment of tsinghua teachers,In the study group field assessment report,"Family circumstances difficult mentality sunshine"/"In the face of setbacks optimistic upward"/"Study hard helpful"As the most common vocabulary.This year the two special tsinghua freshmen,From yunnan"Wheelchair young"Yi XiaoYuan and"With three fingers knocking the door tsinghua"Henan young LiuYu,This is not"Self-improvement plan"Selection among the,But because they have and other"Self-improvement plan"List the same difficult growth experience and strong tsinghua trait,Also as an invited members joined the current self-improvement planning team.This group of students will be tsinghua university to give special attention,In addition to help them solve practical difficulties,Adapt to college life as soon as possible outside,Tsinghua university will also provide them with many opportunities to broaden horizon,Improve the comprehensive ability,Train to become strong social sense of responsibility/Strive constantly for self-improvement of high-quality talents.Now a group of tsinghua university"The new millennium development fund"Donors have been hired as"Self-improvement plan"Students one-on-one tutor,Fine point from care and guidance of their future development.

　　今年，“自强计划”将继续面向全国592个国家扶贫开发工作重点县（民族自治地方国家扶贫工作重点县可等同于国家扶贫开发工作重点县）的2000余所县级及以下中学展开选才，同时要求申请人应长期学习、生活在农村地区、边远贫困地区或民族地区，自强不息、德才兼备。于涵表示，清华大学将在招生工作中坚持不懈地为促进教育公平而努力。

This year,"Self-improvement plan"Will continue to facing the whole country 592 country poverty alleviation work county(National autonomous areas national poverty alleviation work county can be equal to national poverty alleviation work county)More than 2000 at or above the county level and below middle school expansion to choose,At the same time requirements, applicants should be long-term learning/Live in rural areas/Outlying and poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas,Strive constantly for self-improvement/Having both ability and political integrity.YuHan said,Tsinghua university will in the recruitment of students work unremittingly to promote the education fair and efforts.

　　保送生选拔：为拔尖创新人才的脱颖而出创造条件 Unripe selection:For top-notch innovative talents stand out to create conditions

　　在自主选拔“新百年计划”正式开展的同时，清华大学的保送生选拔工作也已经全面展开。今年，清华大学对保送生的集中选拔进行了较大的改革，不同于往年与高考类似的考核方式，改为按照专业志向进行分学科的笔试选拔，以及综合面试与专业面试相结合的面试选拔方式。

In the independent selection"The new one hundred year plan"Formal carry out at the same time,Tsinghua university unripe selection work has been comprehensively launched.This year,Tsinghua university to the concentration of unripe selection made major reform,Different from previous years and the university entrance exam similar evaluation methods,According to the professional ambition to split the subject selection of written examination,And comprehensive interview and professional interview combination of interview to select the way.

　　于涵表示，今年是现有保送生制度下的最后一次集中选拔，为了做好与改革后的学科特长学生选拔制度的衔接工作，今年清华大学的保送生选拔工作将更加关注于对各类拔尖创新人才的选拔培养，突出因材施招的选才理念，更加明确地定位于招收具有显著学科特长的优秀学生。

YuHan said,This year is the existing unripe system last concentration selection,In order to do well with the reform of the subject specialty students selection system work cohesion,Tsinghua university this year unripe selection work will pay more attention to all kinds of top creative talents in the selection and training of,Outstanding for material that was chosen to philosophy,More clearly positioning to recruit has significant discipline specialty of excellent students.

　　今年清华大学的保送生选拔方式有三大特点：

Tsinghua university this year unripe selection mode is of three characteristics:

　　一是按科类进行考试选拔。以往各年的保送生考试都是按照高中的学科分类分为文理两科，考试科目也基本与高考科目一致，这种分类方式贴近于高中课程学习，但并不利于具有学科特长学生的展现，使得一些很有学科培养潜质的学生因为“短板”而被埋没，“想通过十项全能比赛的总成绩挑出百米冠军，这是保送生考试所面临的尴尬局面”，于涵说。今年的保送生考试科类细化为数理、化生和文科三类，考试科目不再求全，而是偏重学科特长，如报考数理类的考生只考数学和物理两门，报考化生类的考试只考数学和化生两门，而报考文科类的考生只需考阅读（中、英文）和人文与社会两门。这样就使考生们可以充分发挥自己的学科特长优势，有利于学科特长学生的选拔。特别需要注意的是考试科类的选择不再受中学文理分科的限制，比如高中理科学生同样可以选择报考文科类考试。

It is to press section class for examinations.Before the year is unripe examination according to the high school subject category divided into unity and coherence in writing two families,Exam course is basically consistent with the university entrance exam subjects,This classification mode draws close to high school course learning,But not conducive to have discipline specialty students show,Make some very disciplines potential students because"Short plate"And buried,"Think through the decathlon competition overall pick out the meters champion,This is unripe examination facing the embarrassing situation",YuHan said.This year's unripe examination department class divided into mathematical/Im and liberal arts three categories,Exam course no longer perfection,But lay particular stress on discipline specialty,Such as mathematical class examinee enter oneself for an examination only take an examination of mathematics and physics two door,Enter oneself for an examination im kind of exam only take an examination of mathematics and im two door,And enter oneself for an examination of liberal arts examinees just take an examination of reading(in/English)And the humanities and social two door.This makes the examinees can give full play to their own discipline specialty advantage,To subject specialty students' selection.Special note that examination department class choice is no longer subject to high school unity and coherence in writing departmental limit,Such as high school science students can also choose to enter oneself for an examination arts exams.

　　二是对专业进行科学匹配。与考试科类进行区分相对应的是专业志愿的填报不再是任意选择，而是由学校针对学生的考试科类进行了科学的匹配。例如，报考化生类考试的学生不能填报类似于计算机科学与技术、机械工程等偏重物理类的专业；同理，报考数理类考试的考生也不能报考高分子材料与工程、生物科学等偏重化生类的专业。“考生学有所长，专业因势利导，鹰可击长空、鱼可翔浅底、人可尽其才，这也是高校招生追求的重要目标”，于涵说。

The second is to professional scientific matching.And examination department class to distinguish the corresponding is a professional volunteer fill is no longer arbitrary choice,But by the school for students' examination department class a scientific matching.For example,Enter oneself for an examination im exams of the students do not fill similar to the computer science and technology/Mechanical engineering lay particular stress on physical kind professional;By the same token,Enter oneself for an examination mathematical class exam examinee can enter oneself for an examination high polymer material and engineering/Biological science lay particular stress on im kind professional."Students learn with director,Professional improve the occasion,Eagle can blow across the sky/Fish can cheung shallow bottom/People can use its just,This is also an important goal of college enrollment",YuHan said.

　　三是“学堂计划”精细化招选。对于“数学与应用数学”、“物理学”、“化学”、“生物科学”等四个具有“学堂班”的专业特别安排了学科专业面试，在这四个方向具有兴趣和特长的考生，只要在第一专业志愿中选择上述四个专业中的一个，就可以参加相对应的学科专业面试，在面试中表现突出者可以具有直接进入相对应专业的“学堂班”的机会。而对于第一专业志愿中没有选择上述四个专业的考生，则需在笔试后参加综合面试。

The third is"School plan"Fine recruit choose.for"Mathematics and applied mathematics"/"physics"/"chemical"/"Biological science"Four has"School class"Professional special arranged subject interview,In the four directions have interest and specialty of the examinee,As long as in the first professional volunteer choose the above four professional in a,Will be invited to take part in the corresponding subject interview,In an interview with prominent performance can directly into the corresponding professional"School class"opportunity.For the first professional volunteer did not choose the above four professional examinee,Must be in written in an interview after comprehensive.

　　特别需要注意的是对于有意向进入另一个“学堂班”钱学森力学班就读的考生，须选考数理类考试科类，并选择该科类对应的招生专业群组中的专业，在经过保送生笔试、综合面试被清华大学确认录取后，可以申请进入钱学森力学班，钱学森力学班将组织专门考核以确定提出申请的考生是否能够进入该专业学习。

Special note to have intention to another"School class"The examinee of qian xuesen mechanics class,Must choose exam mathematical exams section class,And select the corresponding class of recruit students professional group of professional,After unripe written examination/Comprehensive interview was admitted to tsinghua university after confirmation,Can apply for qian xuesen mechanics into class,Qian xuesen mechanics class will organize special examination to determine whether the application of the examinee to enter the professional study.