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公务员招考要带头消除艾滋歧视--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-12-02
社论
editorial
政府是法律规章制度的制定者和执行者,唯有政府守法,自觉维护艾滋病人的平等就业权,才能给全社会以正面示范。
The government is the legal rules and regulations makers and performer,Only government law-abiding,Consciously maintenance AIDS people's right of equality employment,Can give the whole society is based on positive demonstration.
今天是第25个世界艾滋病日,昨天,中共中央总书记习近平前往北京丰台区蒲黄榆社区看望艾滋病感染者并与感染者握手,就在同日,国务院总理温家宝与艾滋病感染者、艾滋病致孤儿童、上访人员、医务人员、科研人员、志愿者和有关国际组织代表座谈。更早时候,针对媒体报道携带艾滋病病毒的肺癌患者求医遭拒,国务院副总理李克强也曾表达了关切,后还与防艾草根组织进行对话。
Today is a 25 world AIDS day,yesterday,CPC central committee general secretary xi jinping to Beijing fengtai PuHuangYu community see people infected with HIV and shake hands with infections,On the same day,The state council premier wen jiabao and people infected with HIV/The AIDS orphans/Petitions personnel/Medical personnel/Scientific research personnel/Volunteers and relevant international organizations on behalf of the discussion.An earlier,According to media reports of lung cancer patients with HIV/AIDS healed rejected,Vice premier li keqiang has expressed concern,After AIDS and grassroots organization dialogue.
一系列对艾滋病感染者的高规格关注,凸显出政府对艾滋病感染者权益的重视,也揭示出艾滋病感染者所遭遇的困境。比如,艾滋病感染者遭受就医、就学、就业等歧视,可以说相当普遍;对于大多数公众而言,他们对于艾滋病的知识依然匮乏,对艾滋病感染者畏之如虎。中国疾控中心专家接受新华社记者专访时就认为,对于数十万艾滋病病毒感染者和病人来说,“歧视可能比病毒本身更可怕”。
A series of people infected with HIV high specification attention,Highlight the government pay more attention to the rights of people infected with HIV,Also reveals people infected with HIV encountered dilemma.For example,People infected with HIV suffered from a doctor/school/Such as employment discrimination,Say quite common;For most of the public is,They are still lack the knowledge of AIDS,For people infected with HIV and fear of such as tiger.The Chinese CDC experts accept xinhua news agency reporter when the interview will think,For hundreds of thousands of HIV infections and for the patient,"Discrimination is likely to be worse than the virus itself is more terrible".
要想从根本上扭转艾滋防治的严峻形势,消除艾滋歧视是一道绕不过的坎。而消除艾滋歧视,需要卫生部门加大对公众的艾滋病知识普及力度,需要草根组织的广泛参与,同时,更需要消除歧视的务实行动。
To fundamentally torsional AIDS prevention and control of the grim situation,Eliminate AIDS discrimination is a wound but hurdles.And to eliminate discrimination against AIDS,Need health departments to increase public AIDS knowledge popularization efforts,Need to grassroots organization and wide participation,At the same time,More needs to eliminate discrimination in the practical action.
对于艾滋病感染者的歧视千千万,其中,最不该的,就是公务员招考中的艾滋歧视。《公务员录用体检通用标准(试行)》第18条规定:淋病、梅毒、软下疳、性病性淋巴肉芽肿、尖锐湿疣、生殖器疱疹、艾滋病,不合格。这一标准剥夺了艾滋病病毒感染者成为公务员的可能,既不合法,也不合理,需要修改。
The discrimination for people infected with HIV, ten million,the,The most shouldn't,Is the civil servant recruitment discrimination against AIDS.[Civil servants employed medical general standard(trial)]Prescribed in article 18:gonorrhea/syphilis/Soft chancre/Venereal sex is lymphatic granulation is swollen/Condyloma acuminatum/Genital herpes/AIDS,The unqualified.This standard deprived of AIDS virus infection may be civil servants,Neither legal,Is not reasonable,Need to modify.
《艾滋病防治条例》规定,“艾滋病病毒感染者、艾滋病病人及其家属享有的婚姻、就业、就医、入学等合法权益受法律保护”。《就业促进法》规定:“用人单位招用人员,不得以是传染病病原携带者为由拒绝录用”。《公务员录用体检通用标准》的规定,明显与两部上位法相冲突。
[Regulations on AIDS prevention and control]provisions,"The AIDS virus infection/AIDS patients and their families enjoy marriage/employment/medical/Entrance and lawful rights and interests are protected by law".[Employment promotion law]provisions:"An employer hires personnel,May is infectious disease pathogen carriers refuse to hire".[Civil servants employed medical general standard]regulations,With two ShangWeiFa obvious conflict.
从艾滋病防治常识上说,艾滋病只有三种传播途径:经血液、经性生活、经母婴传播,自艾滋病报告30年以来,其流行病学数据来看,没有通过这三个途径以外的传播。所以,艾滋病感染者从事公务员职业,与他人正常接触,不存在传染的风险。
From the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS on common sense said,AIDS only three transmission way:The blood/The sex/The mother-to-child transmission,Since AIDS report 30 years,The epidemiological data to see,Not through the three ways to spread outside.so,People infected with HIV in civil servants career,And others normal contact,Does not exist the risk of infection.
反艾滋歧视,政府部门理应做好表率。如果一方面要求企业等用人单位在招聘中不得歧视艾滋病感染者,不得辞退感染艾滋病的员工,一方面却在政府部门自身的招考工作中,将艾滋病感染者拒之门外,这叫其他用人单位如何信服?政府是法律规章制度的制定者和执行者,唯有政府守法,自觉维护艾滋病感染者的平等就业权,才能给全社会以正面示范,使得反艾滋歧视深入人心。
AIDS discrimination against,Government departments should make good example.If, on the one hand, and requests the enterprise to unit of choose and employ persons in the recruitment shall not discriminate against people infected with HIV,Employees shall not dismiss infected with the AIDS virus,On the one hand but in government departments own admit by examination work,People infected with HIV will be rejected,This call other unit of choose and employ persons how to believe it?The government is the legal rules and regulations makers and performer,Only government law-abiding,Consciously maintenance people infected with HIV's right of equality employment,Can give the whole society is based on positive demonstration,Make anti AIDS discrimination thorough popular feeling.
眼下,形形色色的艾滋歧视,容易导致患者隐瞒病情,死亡率增高,让公众更加害怕艾滋病,而越害怕的结果就是越歧视,由此形成了恶性循环。打破这样的恶性循环,不妨拿出更多有宣示意义的实际行动,这种行动,不妨就从公务员招考消除艾滋歧视开始。
the,All manner of AIDS discrimination,Easy to cause the patients to hide the illness,Increased mortality,Let the public more afraid of AIDS,And the more afraid of the result is more discrimination,A icious cycle.To break this vicious cycle,Might as well take out more declare the meaning of action,This kind of action,Might as well from civil servant recruitment eliminate AIDS discrimination began.
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