一审判决认为幼儿园未对男童病情变化尽到高度谨慎注意义务

Verdict think kindergarten has not boy's condition changes do highly careful attention obligation

　　新快报讯 记者 曾春花 通讯员 杜楠 报道今年3月14日，就读于佛山市高明区更合镇合水幼儿园的3岁男童小崔在午睡时猝死。佛山市高明区人民法院昨日向媒体公布一审宣判结果，判处幼儿园向家长赔偿10万元人民币。

New express (reporter correspondent reported CengChunHua DuNan on 14 March this year,Enrolled in salgado_garcia area more close town close water kindergarten 3 years old boy's small cui when siesta in sudden death.Salgado_garcia district people's court yesterday to the media released the first sentence,Sentenced to kindergarten offering compensation is 100000 yuan RMB.

事发 the

男童幼儿园午休猝死 Boy's kindergarten siesta sudden death

　　据悉，涉事的合水幼儿园具有办学资质，猝死男童小崔在该幼儿园的小一班就读。

It is reported,In the kindergarten has close water running qualification,Sudden death boy's small cui in the kindergarten in the small one.

　　法院的调查还原了事件基本经过：3月14日14时30分许，该班班主任到学生睡房去叫学生们起床穿衣服，但小崔未起来。接着该班主任与保育员一同叫小崔起床，小崔仍未有反应，此时该班主任与保育员观察到小崔面色异常、嘴唇变黑，于是立即通知园长。14时40分，小崔被送往合水医院抢救，医生即时为小崔检查，发现其呈死亡状态，后经抢救仍未挽回其生命。当日17时50分许，小崔被送往殡仪馆。

The court's survey reduction events basic after:On March 14, when 14 30 points make,This teacher in charge to student bedrooms to asked the students to wear clothes get up,But small cui not up.Then this director and the nurse called small cui together up,Small cui still no response,Now this director and the nurse to observe small cui was abnormal/Lips black,And immediately notify the principal.And forty points when,Small cui was sent to close water hospital,The doctor immediately for small cui inspection,Found in the state of death,After the rescue is still not save their lives.On that day at and xu,Small cui was taken to the funeral home.

　　4月6日，中山大学法医鉴定中心出具对小崔的尸检报告称：小崔的情况符合在小肠节段性出血、化脓性扁桃体炎及肺间质炎症反应的基础上猝死。

April 6,Sun yat-sen university forensic appraisal center for small cui issued by the autopsy report:The small cui conform with the small intestine segmental bleeding/Suppurative tonsillitis and pulmonary interstitial inflammatory reaction based on sudden death.

判决 judgment

幼儿园负有保护义务 The kindergarten has protection obligations

　　事发后，小崔的家长认为，家长将小孩托管给幼儿园之后，双方就形成了托管关系，幼儿园有义务保障小孩的安全，小孩在托管期间睡午觉猝死，幼儿园环境、保育员看护不力等都是造成小孩死亡的原因。因此向幼儿园索赔57万元：其中死亡赔偿金47万元，精神损失费10万元。

After the incident,Small cui parents think,Parents will be child custody after to the kindergarten,The two sides formed a trust relationship,Kindergarten have an obligation to ensure the safety of the children,Children in custody period take a nap sudden death,Kindergarten environment/The nurse lack of care is the cause of death caused by children.So to kindergarten claim 570000 yuan:The death of $470000 in damages,Mental suffering, 100000 yuan.

　　幼儿园认为，法医鉴定报告已经写明，小孩是基于自身的疾病原因死亡的，幼儿园并没有责任。

Kindergarten think,Forensic appraisal report has been written,The child is based on their own disease cause of death,Kindergarten and have no responsibility.

　　法院经审理认为，《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》、《最高人民法院关于审理人身损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》规定了教育机构对未成年人负有教育、管理、保护义务。虽然小崔经鉴定死亡原因是多种病因作用下的猝死，但受害人小崔系无民事行为能力人，该幼儿园作为小崔的教育机构负有更为严格的保护义务，被告的工作人员未对小崔病情变化尽到高度谨慎注意义务，故被告应适当对原告进行赔偿。

The court trial think,[Tort liability law of the People's Republic of China]/[The supreme people's court on the trial of cases on compensation for personal injury applicable law the explanation of some issues]Set education institutions responsible for the education of minors/management/Protection obligations.Although small cui identified the cause of death is a variety of causes under the action of sudden death,But the victim small cui system without person of civil action competence,The kindergarten as small cui's education organizations are responsible for the more strict protection obligations,The staff not to small cui condition changes do highly careful attention obligation,So the defendant should be appropriate to compensate the plaintiff.

　　综合案情，法院最终判令除被告已垫付的殡葬费等费用共计18631元外，另赔偿10万元给小崔的父母。

Comprehensive case,The court finally ordered in addition to the defendant has the funeral and interment fee and other fees paid a total of 18631 yuan outside,The other pay 100000 yuan for small cui parents.