衡阳县渣江镇一位名叫蔡玉芳的老人临终前，嘱咐后人将她的遗产捐献给村里的小学，由此催生了“玉芳”奖学金基金的诞生。同时，在老人爱心义举的带动下，小学旧校舍的维修，也得到了更多人的支持，80多万元的捐款让破烂不堪的校舍焕然一新，孩子们有了一个良好的学习环境。

HengYangXian slag jiang town, a man named CaiYuFang old man before his death,Future generations will be charged her legacy contributions to the village primary school,This led to the"Jade aromatic"The birth of the scholarship fund.At the same time,The old man whom love along the way,Old school primary school of the maintenance,Also got more support,More than 80 yuan contribution let disreputable school buildings look brand-new,The children had a good learning environment.

破旧小学换新颜 Old primary school on a new look

鞭炮声中迎“双喜” Fireworks sound to meet the"Double happiness"

　　“下课后能打球了，很高兴！”12月3日下午，衡阳县渣江镇唐福完小的孩子们下课后，在崭新的乒乓球台旁玩得很起劲。 现在的唐福完小，崭新的教学楼，硬化的操场，处处焕发新的生机。

"After class can play,Very glad to!"December 3, in the afternoon,HengYangXian slag jiang town TangFu elementary school children after class,In the new table tennis playing by very vigorously. Now the TangFu elementary school,New teaching building,Hardened playground,Everywhere radiate new life.

　　而不久前，唐福完小还是破烂不堪，没有任何体育设施。据了解，唐福完小涵盖五个村的学生，共500余人。由于年久失修，校舍逐渐变得非常破旧。据校长刘春辉介绍，从去年开始，唐福完小校舍维修列入了衡阳县教育局的改造计划，从中央、省、市争取了校园危房改造资金，共投入197万元用于学校危房改造及硬件设施建设，投入25万元用于添置教学设备。即便如此，唐福完小旧校舍的维修要达标，依然存在资金缺口。

And not long ago,TangFu elementary school or rags,No sports facilities.It is understood,TangFu elementary school covers five village students,More than 500 people.Because of bad,School became very old.According to the principal LiuChunHui is introduced,Since last year,TangFu elementary school building maintenance on the HengYangXian the reconstruction plan of the education bureau,From the central/province/City for the campus dilapidated building reconstruction funds,Has invested $1.97 million for school dilapidated building reconstruction and hardware facilities,Spent 250000 yuan used to acquire teaching equipment.Even so,TangFu old school building maintenance to standard,There are still financing gap.

　　而就在12月2日，唐福完小在鞭炮声、歌舞声与祝福声中迎来“双喜”：一喜是唐福完小校舍重修工程竣工，二喜是“玉芳”奖学金基金设立。

But on December 2,,TangFu elementary school in fireworks sound/Musical sound soul.but about beats and ahead"Double happiness":Happy is a small school TangFu rebuilt project completion,Two xi is"Jade aromatic"Set up a scholarship fund.

老人临终捐献遗产 The old man last contribution heritage

儿女帮助完成遗愿 Help children complete bucket

　　两件大喜事的背后，有感人的故事。

Two behind a successful result,A moving story.

　　今年1月初，唐福村许家坪组67岁的老人蔡玉芳病重，临终之前，她嘱咐后人，将她存的2万多元现金和农合医保的一万余元报销款全部捐献给唐福完小，共3.5万元，设立奖学金基金，用于奖励学校品学兼优的学生。

Early January,TangFu village XuGu flat group of 67 - year - old man CaiYuFang seriously ill,Before dying,She charged later generations,Will she still 20000 yuan cash and agriculture joint health care of more than ten thousand yuan to submit an expense account money donated to TangFu elementary school,A total of 35000 yuan,Set up scholarship fund,Used to reward excellent school students.

　　“蔡玉芳老人一辈子勤俭节约，儿女逢年过节塞的钱，她都存起来。”村民介绍，蔡玉芳及丈夫曾凡梅都是普通的农民，将自己近十年所有的积蓄全部捐献给学校，让许多村民敬佩。

"CaiYuFang old man lifetime thrift,Children holiday plug money,She save."Villagers introduced,CaiYuFang and her husband CengFanMei are ordinary farmers,Will his nearly ten years all savings donated to the school,Let many villagers admire.

　　“我们不为什么功利，只求能实实在在为教育事业做一点贡献。我们的儿女都是唐福完小出去的，我们希望尽到自己的能力。”曾凡梅老人已经74岁了，他说，在老伴弥留之际听闻妻子的决定，自己也被深深触动。在老伴过世后，他毅然再拿出1万元，捐给学校搞建设，而这钱还是自己几年前种田种菜积攒的。

"We don't why utility,But for the education career, can do a little contribution.Our children are out of school, TangFu,We hope to do your ability."CengFanMei the old man was 74 years old,He said,In his wife lay dying hear his wife's decision,Was deeply touched.In his wife died,He resolutely to $10000,To make the school construction,And this money or yourself a few years ago, farming vegetables saved.

　　蔡玉芳的儿子为了完成母亲的遗愿，与妹妹发动在唐福完小的同窗好友，以及身边的好朋友爱心捐赠，短短一个星期便捐款13.9万元，他以母亲名字中的“玉芳”为名，设立了有专人管理的唐福完小“玉芳”奖学金基金。

CaiYuFang son in order to complete the mother's wishes,And sister started in TangFu elementary school of some of my classmates,And good friend caring donation,Just a week he donated 139000 yuan,With his mother in the name"Jade aromatic"name,Set up a special management TangFu elementary school"Jade aromatic"Scholarship fund.

义举带动一方助学 Whom the party student

爱心人士捐款80多万 People love donation of more than 80

　　蔡玉芳的行为打动了很多人。听说母校重修校舍，大家纷纷解囊相助。记者在唐福完小新校舍竣工典礼上的爱心人士捐款名单上发现，捐款数额从几百元到6万元，共有近80位爱心人士参与了爱心捐赠，数额达到80多万元。

CaiYuFang behavior moved many people.Heard that build school Alma mater,You gave in to help.Reporter in the TangFu out small new school completion ceremony love people found on donation list,Donations from hundreds of yuan to 60000 yuan,There are nearly 80 people participated in the caring donation to love,Amount to more than 80 yuan.

　　在12月2日的庆典仪式上，“玉芳”基金又有爱心人士加入，当场有人捐献了1.9万元，至此，这一爱心基金的本金总额达到了15.8万元。

On December 2, celebration ceremony,"Jade aromatic"Fund and caring person to join,Spot someone donated 19000 yuan,So far,This love fund capital sum reached 158000 yuan.

　　刘春辉告诉记者，蔡玉芳老人的义举传开后，许多村民都自发来到学校要求捐款，支持学校建设。甚至曾水平、谢中洋这两名靠拾荒营生的村民，也跑来捐了500元，让所有村民都惊讶万分。

LiuChunHui told reporters,CaiYuFang old man's gesture after spread,Many villagers are spontaneous came to school ask for donations,Support school construction.Even once level/XieZhongYang the two by glean and collect scraps livelihood of the villagers,And also donated 500 yuan,Let all the villagers were very surprised.

　　刘春辉介绍，唐福完小在重修之前，不仅校舍破旧，面积也很小，建筑面积不到1500平方米，重修之后，面积扩大了一倍，学校焕然一新，拥有教学楼、办公楼、食堂、图书室等教学设施，教学条件大为改善。

LiuChunHui introduced,TangFu elementary school in before repaired,Old buildings not only,Area is very small,A building area of less than 1500 square meters,Rebuilt after,Area is doubled,School look brand-new,Have building/Office building/Dining room/Library, such as: the teaching facilities,Greatly improve the teaching conditions.

　　在庆典当天，唐福完小成了幸福的海洋。正如一名学生代表感恩致辞中所言：“我们将奋发学习，以优异的成绩回报爱心人士的关爱与支持。”

In celebration of the day,TangFu elementary school became a sea of happiness.As a student representative gratitude address said:"We will strive to learn,With honours return love people's care and support."

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余彭年：中国“裸捐”第一人 different:China"Bare donate"The first person

　　余彭年是从上海辗转于香港、台湾等地发展的湖南人。他是美国《时代》周刊2007年评出的“全球14大慈善家”之一。而2006年至2010年，他更是连续五次蝉联胡润中国慈善榜榜首，五年来累计捐款62亿元，被誉为中国最慷慨的慈善家。

Different from Shanghai toss in Hong Kong/Taiwan, the development of the people of hunan.He is the[age]Weekly top 2007"Global and big philanthropist"of.And from 2006 to 2010,He is five times straight hu run China charity top the list,Five years accumulated donated 6.2 billion yuan,Known as China's most generous philanthropist.

　　2010年4月，余彭年将自己剩余资产，总计32亿元悉数捐给其慈善基金会，并宣布所有财产将委托香港汇丰银行托管、监管，不继承、不变卖、不投资，全部用于慈善事业。由此，他也成为真正意义上的中国“裸捐”第一人。-据《中国慈善家》

In April 2010,Different their surplus assets,A total of 3.2 billion yuan in to the charitable foundation,And announced that all property will entrust HSBC Hong Kong custody/supervision,Don't inherit/Don't sell/Do not invest in,All to charity.this,He also became a true sense of China"Bare donate"The first person.- according to[China philanthropist]

新闻幕后 Behind the news

中国富翁为何鲜见“裸捐” China's rich man why so"Bare donate"

　　美国媒体已将比尔·盖茨称作“比尔·盖茨2.0”。退休后的比尔·盖茨专注慈善，华丽升级。

The American media have called Bill Gates"Bill Gates 2.0".Retirement Bill Gates focus on charity,Gorgeous upgrade.

　　在美国，做慈善不光是企业家行为，更像全民行动。2008年美国慈善捐款额高达3076.5亿美元，75%来自个人捐款。中国慈善捐款占国内生产总值的比例不足万分之五。差别巨大。

In the United States,Do charity is not only entrepreneur behavior,More like the action.In 2008 the United States charitable donations as much as $307.65 billion,75% from personal donations.China charity donation percentage of GDP less than five over ten thousand.Big differences.

　　制度发力。美国遗产税居高不下，富人乐捐，因为捐献部分可抵税。更重要的是，捐钱之后，拥有专业化的管理团队监管善款去向。

System with the power.The high tax,Rich capsa,Because gifts part can be tax.More important is,After money,Have professional management team supervision to money.

　　慈善捐款使用，所有账目须透明。目前，我国慈善尚未完成。捐款不透明，老百姓不知去处，谣言自出。

Charitable donation use,All accounts must be transparent.At present,China charity is not yet complete.Donation opaque,People don't know place,Rumors from the.

　　政府的监管、透明度，还有捐款渠道，都是我们亟需健全的。

The supervision of the government/transparency,And donation channel,Are we need to perfect.

记者手记 Reporter notes

捐的不只是钱，更是财富观念的转变 Not only to donate money,Is the transformation of the notion of wealth

　　蔡玉芳老人是位地地道道的农民，她的行善之举，让破旧的校舍重换新颜，让爱心在每个人心里发酵，让温暖在冬天里传递。

CaiYuFang old man is a real peasant,She good lift,Let the old schoolhouse weight on a new look,Let love in everyone heart fermentation,Let warm in the winter transfer.

　　蔡玉芳老人将自己的遗产全部捐给社会，让人看到的不仅是她的善良，更是一种财富观念的转变。中国式父母一辈子辛辛苦苦，尽可能为儿女创造最好的条件，临终时把财产全部交给儿女，才会觉得安心。一位农村老人，她没有学过什么大道理，却用行动突破了财富的“家庭”观念、“私有”观念，将它捐给社会，去造福他人，这种精神让人肃然起敬。而同样可贵的是她的儿女，不仅支持母亲捐赠财产，还以实际行动帮助母亲完成心愿。这两代人的身上，都闪烁着让人心动的道德的光辉。

CaiYuFang old man will be their heritage to all society,Let a person see is not only of her kindness,Is a kind of the transformation of the notion of wealth.Chinese parents worked hard all my life,As far as possible for children to create the best conditions,Last the property to all children,To feel at ease.A rural old man,She did not learn anything from,But with the action breaks through the wealth"family"concept/"private"concept,Will it to society,To benefit others,This spirit make people respect.And also valuable is her children,Not only support mother donated property,Also take practical action to help mother complete desire.The two generation of people's body,All those who make a person enchanted flashing the light of morality.

　　我们每个人都在追求财富，但财富不是我们追求的全部目标。承诺“裸捐”的“中国首善”江苏黄埔再生资源利用有限公司董事长陈光标曾说：我捐的不是钱，是理念，是为了唤醒更多的人对财富观和价值观的认识。一个人活在社会上几十年一眨眼就过去了，一个人掌握那么多的财富干什么？蔡玉芳老人用她的行动告诉别人，一个人活着如果能影响更多的人，并能使更多的人活得更好，这样生命才有价值，有意义。

Each of us in the pursuit of wealth,But our pursuit of wealth is not all the targets.commitment"Bare donate"of"China's national capital"Jiangsu huangpu utilization of renewable resources co., LTD., chairman of the board of directors ChenGuangBiao said:I donate is not money,Concept is,In order to awaken more people to wealth view and understanding of the values.A person living in the society decades the blink of an eye on the past,One master so much wealth?CaiYuFang old man with her actions tell others,A person alive if can affect more people,And can make more people live better,Such a life worthwhile,meaningful.