“卖版面”造就学术垃圾 "Sell layout"Make academic garbage

　　记者日前在陕西、河南、湖北等地采访时发现，部分学术类期刊按照版面数量收取作者费用问题比较突出。

Reporter recently in shaanxi/henan/Hubei and found an interview,Part of the academic journal according to the number of the layout for the question of costs is more outstanding.

　　“一个版2300字，收取1000元，论文要求至少2个版。”《新闻爱好者》编辑部工作人员告诉记者。该期刊由河南日报报业集团主管主办，目前是半月刊。

"A version of the 2300 words,Charge 1000 yuan,The paper requires at least two edition."[News lovers]Editorial office staff, told reporters.The journal of henan daily newspaper group by the host,At present is semimonthly.

　　“此前是新闻学核心期刊，今年没有评上核心类期刊，但是封面上依旧写‘全国新闻核心期刊’。”这位工作人员说。

"After is journalism core journals,This year, not on the core journals,But the cover still write‘The national news core journals’."The staff said.

　　记者问：“这不是挂羊头卖狗肉吗？”这位工作人员解释说：“就像评劳模，哪能年年都评得上。”

The reporter asked:"This is not sell vinegar?"The staff explained:"As evaluation model workers,Which can be judged on year after year."

　　同样，由陕西日报社主管主办的新闻类核心期刊《新闻知识》也收取高额“版面费”。编辑部工作人员说，论文字数不同，版面费金额不同，一般在2000至3000元之间。

The same,Shaanxi daily by the competent news journals[News knowledge]Also charge high"Layout fee".The staff said,The paper different,Different layout fee,Generally between 2000 and 3000 yuan.

　　记者了解到，为了增加经济效益，又不损害“正刊”的权威性，部分学术类期刊采用“一号多刊”和“增刊”的方式收费。

The reporter understands,In order to increase economic benefits,And does not damage"Is issue"authority,Part of the academic journal"More than one issue"and"supplement"Way charge.

　　由湖北省教育报刊社主办出版的《学校党建与思想教育》期刊是全国中文核心期刊，现为旬刊，一个刊号每月出版6本期刊，其中三本期刊以全国党建研究会高校党建研究专业委员会会刊名义出版。

By the hubei province education BaoKanShe host publishing[The school party construction and ideological education]Journal is the Chinese core journals,Now for the ten-day,A serial number 6 monthly publication of this journal,Three of the journals of the university party construction research journal published professional committee of the name.

　　记者注意到，以会刊名义出版的期刊每期发表100多篇论文，内容五花八门。以2012年5月中旬期刊为例，该刊收录了127篇论文，涉及企业员工幸福感研究、从离婚案审理看和谐社会构建、爱情本体研究、共产党员幸福观研究等。

Reporter noticed,In the name of the journal published each journal published more than 100 papers,Content is multifarious.In 2012, mid-may journals as an example,The paper is made up of 127,Involving enterprise employee happiness research/Divorce from trial to see constructing harmonious society/Love ontology research/The communist party member happiness research and so on.

　　该期刊编辑部工作人员告诉记者，每篇论文的版面费为2000至3000元不等。记者算了一笔账，127篇论文以每篇2000元的版面费计算，一期“版面费”收入25万元左右，每月三本增刊150多万元。

The journal editorial office staff, told reporters,Each paper layout fee for 2000 to 3000 dollars.Reporter calculate a bill,127 papers in each 2000 yuan layout fee calculation,A period"Layout fee"Income is 250000 yuan,Monthly three this supplement more than 150 yuan.

　　这种现象在《高等教育研究》副主编张应强看来已是见怪不怪。他说，许多核心期刊争相出版“增刊”与“会刊”，大多数是缩小字号，增加厚度，有的页码增加了一倍或几倍，目的就是谋求经济利益。

This kind of phenomenon in[Higher education research]Associate editor ZhangYingJiang looks to have been inured to blame.He said,Many of the core journals published to"supplement"and"journal",Most is to narrow the size,Increase thickness,Some page doubled or several times,Purpose is to seek economic interests.

发论文评职称的“应急工具” Send the paper of professional evaluation"Emergency tool"

　　国家新闻出版总署2000年就发布《关于禁止收费约稿编印图书和期刊的通知》，要求任何出版单位不得以任何名义和手段向供稿个人和单位收取任何费用。然而在现实中，“卖版面”问题愈演愈烈。学界认为，这类现象造成了学术期刊的质量明显下滑。

The national press and publication administration released in 2000[Prohibiting charge manuscripts) books and periodicals notice],Require any publishing entity shall not be any name and means to contributors individual and unit collection any charge.However, in the reality,"Sell layout"Problems intensified.Some scholars believe that,This kind of phenomenon caused by the quality of the academic journal a significant slowdown.

　　一些大学教授反映，拼凑、拆分、整合发表论文，学术论文质量不如以前，导致一些期刊学术水准持续下降。

Some university professor reflect,Piece together/split/Integration published,The quality of academic papers as before,Cause some journal academic level is declining.

　　“重复投稿、模仿、抄袭的问题比较严重，部分学术论文经不起时间检验。”《中南财经政法大学学报》常务副主编陈敦贤说。

"Repeat contribute/imitation/Plagiarism problem is more serious,Part of the academic papers can't afford to time test."[Journal of central finance and economics university of politics and law]The standing deputy editor ChenDuiXian said.

　　陈敦贤指出，大学学报本是学术交流的重要载体，但一些学报成了老师学生发表应急论文的工具。

ChenDuiXian pointed out that,The university journal is an important carrier of academic communication,But some journals published papers become teachers students emergency tool.

　　“大部分是为本校教师发表论文提供便利，学术价值不高。”中南财经政法大学《法商研究》常务副主编刘普生认为，一些大学学报发行数量不到100份，主要对象是相关院校的图书馆。

"Most of the teachers is to provide convenience published papers,Academic value is not high."Central south university of finance and economics politics and law[Local research]The standing deputy editor LiuPuSheng think,Some university journal issue number less than 100 a,Main object is related colleges and universities library.

　　记者注意到，《中南财经政法大学学报》2010年增刊发表论文122篇，九成多是本校教师的论文。

Reporter noticed,[Journal of central finance and economics university of politics and law]2010 supplement 122 articles published papers,More than ninety percent of the teachers is the paper.

　　一位知名教授说，一些高校教师评职称时，拿来的核心期刊大多是学术含金量低的“增刊”或“会刊”，对学术水平提高没有好处，还助长了不良学风。

A famous professor says,Some college teachers when professional evaluation,For the core journals are mostly academic gold content low"supplement"or"journal",To improve the academic level is not good,Also contributed to the bad style.

　　知名打假人士方舟子对记者说，科研经费用来缴纳学术期刊“版面费”的现象很多见。一些质量水平不高的科研项目，一半以上的科研经费用来发表论文，学术造假问题比较突出。

Famous people fighting fang told reporters,Scientific research funds to pay the academic journal"Layout fee"The phenomenon of many to see.Some quality level is not high scientific research projects,More than half of the money for research papers,Academic cheating is more serious.

科研导向和管理体制如何改革？ Scientific research orientation and how to reform the management system?

　　“问题主要出现在国家的科研导向和管理体制上。”接受记者采访的多名大学教授认为，目前在各种考评和验收中，论文是一个很重要甚至是不可缺少的指标。

"Problems appeared in the national scientific guidance and management system."The reporters that professor at the university,At present in all kinds of evaluation and acceptance,The paper is a very important even indispensable index.

　　西北民族大学新闻传播学院副教授卢毅刚说，每年全国需要发表约480万篇论文，正式学术期刊仅能发表140万篇左右，因而学术期刊的版面供不应求。

Northwest university for nationalities institute of journalism and communication, an associate professor LuYiGang said,Every year the national need about 4.8 million papers published,Formal academic periodicals published about 1.4 million pieces only,Thus academic periodicals layout supply falls short of demand.

　　事实上，对发表论文有需求的不仅是科研人员，研究生、博士生毕业也需要在学术期刊上发表论文。

In fact,To published demand is not only the scientific research personnel,graduate/Doctoral graduate also need in academic journals published.

　　李伟是兰州大学生物工程专业在读研究生。他说，省级期刊1500元以上，核心类期刊高达3000多元。

Li wei is lanzhou university biological engineering graduate students.He said,Provincial journal 1500 yuan of above,Core journals as high as 3000 yuan.

　　一些学术期刊论文质量低、订户下降等问题比较突出。

Some academic journal paper quality is low/Subscriber decline is more serious.

　　张应强说：“一些期刊不顾学术文章质量下降，给钱就发，致使科学交流失去权威性，部分领域的学术讨论陷入僵局。”

ZhangYingJiang said:"Some journals regardless of academic articles quality decline,Give money can send,The scientific communication lose authority,Part of the field of academic discussion stalemate."

　　方舟子认为，一些非研究领域的职称评定和发表论文关联度不大，政策应作出相应调整，没有必要将论文和非研究领域的职称评定挂钩。

Fang think,Some of the research in the field of professional title evaluation and published correlation degree is not big,Policy should make corresponding adjustment,There is no need to the thesis and the research in the field of professional title evaluation hook.

　　卢毅刚指出，一篇论文、一项成果乃至一个学生的学术品质，最有发言权的是专家学者，应该把评判标准和权利交还给他们，建立合理的学术评价体系。

LuYiGang pointed out that,A paper/A results and a student's academic quality,Most say is experts and scholars,Should the evaluation standard and right back to them,To set up a reasonable academic evaluation system.

　　“将公益基金引入不同科学领域，使学术期刊能够从容地运营和生存。”陈敦贤认为，我国学术期刊大多为基础学科，承载着成果交流的重大任务，有必要将公益基金引入这些领域，以促进学术水平的进一步提高。(记者傅勇涛、周润健、明星、刘巍巍)

"The public welfare fund into different fields of science,Make academic journal can easy operation and survival."ChenDuiXian think,Most of China's academic periodicals for basic subject,Carrying results communication major task,It is necessary to introduce the public welfare fund these areas,In order to promote the academic level of further improve.(Reporter FuYongTao/ZhouRunJian/star/LiuWeiWei)