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女博士职场遇阻 高学历泡沫经不起“查三代”--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2013-01-06
近日,媒体报道华中科技大学女博士因本科“出身不好”在招聘中“被出局”。用人单位此举,被戏称为“学历查三代”。
recently,Media reports, PhD huazhong university of science and technology for undergraduate"Who is bad"In the recruitment"To be out".Unit of choose and employ persons the move,To be called"Three generations in check".
对于就业市场来说,“学历查三代”的做法确有歧视之嫌,不过从另一个角度看,这也暴露出我国高等教育中存在的某些不足。在一项调查中,38.2%的受调查者认为“高考更靠得住,硕士、博士的培养水分多”。而在生活中,也常听到“一流的本科,二流的硕士,三流的博士”之类的说法。
For the job market,"Three generations in check"It is discrimination,But from another Angle,It also exposed some deficiencies existing in the higher education in China.In a survey,38.2% of respondents believe that"The university entrance exam more reliable,A master's/Dr. The cultivation of the water".But in life,Often hear"The first-class undergraduate course,Second-rate master's,Third grade of Dr."Like that.
高学历为何难以获得相匹配的认可?很多人将人才培养质量的下降归咎于扩招。据媒体报道,今年研究生计划招生58万余人,与2003年相比增长了1.17倍。2010年全国招收专业硕士11万人,到2012年增至18.7万人……与快速膨胀的招生规模相比,师资配备却难跟上,一个导师带十几名研究生已是普遍现象。
Highly educated why it is difficult to gain recognition match?A lot of people will drop due to the quality of personnel training enrollment.According to media reports,Graduate program enrollment of more than 580000 people this year,Compared with 2003 increased by 1.17 times.2010 national recruit professional master's 110000 people,By the year 2012 to 187000 people...Compared with the rapid expansion of the enrolment,Teachers with but hard to keep up with,A teacher with a dozen graduate has is a common phenomenon.
扩招有其历史和现实的原因,其脚步理应放缓,而培养制度层面的改善更为紧迫。作为硕博培养中起到核心作用的导师制,曾被誉为“牛津皇冠上的宝石”,但我国的硕博培养机制与国外相比还有较大差距。导师考核以课题、经费、论文等为硬指标,学生培养质量并不与之挂钩,以至于导师忙着跑课题,“有水平者没时间,有时间者水平又不够”。在“放羊式”培养下,许多人上十几门课程、交一份毕业论文就应付完硕博学业,在能力上并无多大提升。
Enrollment has its historical and realistic reasons,It should be slowed down,And the improvement of the cultivation system is more urgent.As zhuang culture play a central role in the system,Has been regarded as"Oxford crown jewels",But zhuang the training mechanism of our country there is a large gap compared with foreign countries.Teacher evaluation in subject/funds/Papers of hard Numbers,Students are not linked to the quality,That teacher busy running,"A level don't have the time,With the level and have enough time".In the"Sheep -"Under cultivation,Many people in more than ten courses/Hand in a copy of the graduation thesis will deal with the zhuang studies,On ability and not how to ascend.
然而,硕博培养中的水分却浇不熄某些高校对申请博士点的狂热。不少高校增设博士点只为应付考核指标,或是通过扩大招生规模增加财政收入,以至于内部及外部监督体制的建设赶不上挥霍权利的速度。
However,,Zhuang culture but the water sprinkle don't extinguish some university to apply for doctoral degree fever.Many colleges and universities set up me to cope with the assessment criteria,Or through expanded recruitment of students scale increase financial income,So that the construction of the internal and external supervision system not squander the right speed.
研究生教育是我国教育结构中最高层次的学历教育,如此批量生产、浮躁培养已离培养研究型人才的核心目的相去甚远,长此以往,贬值的不只是高学历,更是高层次高等教育的公信力。
Graduate education is the highest level of education in our country the structure degree education,So batch production/Impetuous cultivation is the core purpose of the research talents,In the long run,Not only the value of the highly educated,Is the credibility of the high level of higher education.
“学历查三代”也是市场对盲目追逐高学历的倾向发出警示信号。不少学子对考研、考博趋之若鹜,却并未将学历的提升与自身成长完善相结合。某些地方院校考研率极高,很多学生从大一大二就开始准备考研,时间都花在了泡自习室上,被戏称为“考研基地”。借读研“镀金”的愿望可以理解,但若仅为“换个标签”、混个学历,或再度陷入“死读书、读死书”的应试泥淖,即便有了高学历,“查三代”也会无情地将其“打回原形”。
"Three generations in check"The tendency of is also a market for blind pursue high issued a warning signal.A lot of students to one's deceased father grind/Similarly cred,Will not in the ascension of the combined with growth to improve itself.Some local colleges one's deceased father grind rate is extremely high,Many students from freshman, sophomore began to ready to one's deceased father grind,Time spent on the bubble study lounges,To be called"One's deceased father grind the base".By grinding"gold-plated"Wish you can understand,But if only"We change the label"/Mix a degree,Or be thrown into"Die reading/Reads a book"The test of mud,Even with the highly educated,"Check three generations"It will also be mercilessly"Back to prototype".
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